ॐ Hindu Of Universe ॐ

“God’s light is within you, It never leaves you.”

Concept of Tilak

In Hinduism, Tilak is a prestigious symbol worn by a person to show his or her faith. It also aids in

releasing oneself from the physical realm.

 As per Atharvana Upanishad, any individual who applies

tilak resembling the lotus feet of Lord Krishna becomes closer to the Paramatma or the Supreme

Self. In Brahmaratra, it suggests that one should mark their body with vertical tilaks, which would

assist them in attaining Sayujya liberation. Sanathana Dharm also focuses on the importance of

applying Tilak or Tikka.

Tilak is applied mainly on the forehead and also on the neck, hands, as well as on the chest. It is

essential to apply tilak made from natural substances. Try to avoid artificial alternatives as they can

have harmful effects on our skin and body.

Sandalwood, turmeric, cow dung, clay, charcoal, vermillion, and ashes from Yajnas (commonly known as Vibudhi) are the substances used for making tilak. One can apply it with their hand or by using a metal strip.

There are different benefits of applying tilak with fingers. For instance, its application with the ring finger can provide the person with peace, and the usage of the middle finger could increase his or her lifespan. Apart from

that, the application of tilak has several other benefits as well.

Why is tilak applied on the forehead?:

Most of us apply tilak between our eyebrows at the crown,

which is the position of our Third Eye.

The Third Eye point can transcend us beyond the material world to the inner consciousness of Brahman.

As per the Tantras, the forehead is the place where three of our nadis meet.

The application of a tilak on the forehead improves our thinking abilities and concentration. It can ease our minds, as well.

Saddhus and pious people wear tilak as a religious mark. It also assists in the spiritual awakening of a person.

The benefits and significance of applying tilak: The application of tilak is a sign of auspiciousness, and it is a mark depicting the importance of a religious ritual. Usually, devotees of Lord Krishna wear tilaks. The tilak acts as a decoration to please the Lord as per the Vaishnava Sampradaya.

In Shaiva tradition, the disciples wear tilaka made from the ashes of a fire (mostly yajnas).

Adhi Yogis use the ash that they have collected from cremation grounds, and householders depend upon the ash obtained from burning cow dung, sesame seed, and rice brown. Its application can open up our receptivity and also allow us to focus on higher aspects of life.

There are other benefits of applying different kinds of tilaks.

Sandalwood – Application of sandalwood paste on the forehead provides a cooling effect. When it is dried, it gathers the attention of our

Agnya Chakram. It also stimulates both the pituitary as well as the pineal gland. If you apply the paste while meditating or chanting, it can improve your concentration. Sandalwood tilak is a great stress reliever and can also heal headaches.

Vermilion – Its application enhances a person’s inner beauty and also provides him or her with the energy to handle different situations.

It is also beneficial in improving our focus and helps in awakening our psychic abilities.

Turmeric – Combined with its antibacterial properties, the usage of turmeric for making a tilak purifies our skin. It also aids in soothing our minds and improving our confidence.

Different types of tilak:

There are different types of tilaks applied by various groups of people.

It depends upon their religious affiliation and faith. The worshippers of Lord Krishna smear tilaks on their foreheads to portray their devotion. Vaishnwa Samprathaya, which emphasizes on the worshipping of Lord Krishna, is divided into Brahma Sampradaya, Kumara Sampradaya, Rudhra Sampradaya, and Sri Sampradaya.

Brahma Sampradaya – It includes Madhva Sampradaya and Gaudiya Sampradaya.

In Madva Sampradaya, you may draw two vertical lines depicting the lotus feet of Lord Krishna with Gopichandana obtained from Dwarka.

Between these two vertical lines, you can make a black line with ashes of coal left after the Yajnas.

In Gaudiya Sampradaya, you may draw two vertical lines with the aid of mud collected from the Vrindavan.

They resemble the lotus feet of Lord Krishna. You may join these two lines at the bridge of your nose in the shape of a Tulsi leaf as it is Lord Krishna’s favorite.

Kumara Sampradaya – Here, Gopichandana is used for making the tilak. You may start applying from the bridge of your nose, and you can proceed with it as two vertical lines forming a U shaping in your forehead. You may place a black dot made from the slate collected from

Barsana in the center. It is a representation of the presence of Krishna and Radha together.

Rudhra Sampradaya – Here, the tilak worn is a single vertical line. Kumkum gives the tilak its red color, and it is a depiction of Yamuna Devi.

Govardhana is the form of Lord Krishna worshipped in the Rudhra Sampradaya.

Sri Sampradaya – Here, you may make two lines with the white mud collected from anthills. You can use the soil found at the base of a tulsi plant as well.

They are both viewed as pure. In the middle, you may draw a red line made from the red stones in the anthills. It is a symbolic representation of Lakshmi Devi.

The application of tilak is deeply rooted in Hindu fate. In Shaivism, the use of the ash from Yajnas has a connection with the depiction of mortality.

It also shows the uselessness of clinging onto materialistic aspects of life as they are temporal.

The smearing of tilak on the Third Eye can awaken your Agnya Chakra and facilitate your union with the Absolute Self. A tilak can purify your religious as well as your spiritual journey.

Tilak meaning and why should tilak be applied on the forehead ?

After a bath, apply tilak or a mudra (Symbol or a sign) as per sectarian norms. For example, followers of Vaishnav (A sect that worships Shrivishnu) sect apply a vertical tilak, whereas those of Shaiva (A sect that worships Shiva) sect apply three horizontal stripes called ‘tripundra’ to the forehead.

1. Reason for applying tilak to the forehead and tilak meaning

A. Tilak meaning – So long as we are attached to Maya (The Great Illusion), it is advisable to worship the sagun (Materialised) form of Parameshwar (The Supreme God)

The human body is considered to be a temple of God. The Sahasrar chakra is situated on the crown of the head in the region where a choti (Tuft of hair retained while rest of the scalp is shaved) is kept. That is the seat of the Nirgun (Non-Materialised) Parameshwar. Sagun Parameshwar dwells in the mid-brow region. Thus, so long as we are attached to Maya, it is advisable to worship the Sagun form of Parameswar.

B. Tilak meaning – Applying a tilak in the mid-brow region to Parameshwar dwelling there generates devotion and bhav, and imparts Shanti

• Applying of tilak is a kind of ritualistic worship of God.
• Scriptures state that we should use the middle finger to apply tilak. Since this finger is associated with the heart, the vibrations flowing through it are carried to the heart. When applying tilak to Parameshwar in the mid-brow region vibrations emanating from the ‘third eye’ present there are carried by it to the heart, thereby generating devotion and bhav (spiritual emotion) in the mind throughout the day and imparting Shanti (serenity).

(Men should practice the above method. Women should use their ring finger to apply kumkum [saffron] to their forehead, and the middle finger to apply it to other women or men).

2. Tilak meaning – Methods of applying tilak or mudra

1. Urdhwapundra : One or more vertical lines drawn on the forehead are called Urdhwapundra. Soil from the places sanctified by Shrivishnu or from the banks of Holy rivers like Ganga, Sindhu, or gopichandan (white clay ) can be used for drawing Urdhvapundra.
2. Tripundra : Three lines drawn horizontally on the forehead with bhasma (Holy ash) are called Tripundra.

A tilak mudra (Symbol or a sign) is drawn with sandal-wood paste.

The Many Symbols Of The Tilak: A Hindu Tradition

Tilak is a mark that is usually placed on the forehead. In Hinduism, the tilak is a mark that is traditionally placed on the forehead of a deity as a sign of veneration. The tilak is also commonly worn by Hindus as a mark of religious affiliation. There are many different types of tilak, each with its own symbolism. The tilak worn by Krishna is known as the Govardhana tilak and is said to represent Krishna’s divine status as the protector of the cowherd community.

The Vaisnav tilak is made up of lord’s lotus feet and tulsi leaf.

Vadi bhabhi vaishnava sampradhaya says that Krishna’s Lotus feet are at the top, while Tulasidevi is at the bottom.

The only ones who benefit from these services are the faithful. Krishna, Narayana, Vishnu, or Shiva should not be mentioned in any way.

We demonstrate Krishna’s divinity by drawing a tilak on his forehead.

Krishna also treats His followers like Tulasi devi by placing a space on His forehead itself.

Krishna was touched by Bhishma deva’s suffering during the Kurukshetra war because he was a true follower and practitioner of Krishna.

A mark on Krishna’s forehead inscribed with the name Tilak is the primary method of displaying Krishna’s divinity.

The 28 scientific and spiritual reasons for wearing a t-shirt with the letter “TILAK” (on forehead) are all related to the presence of a Life Patron from Tamil Nadu, India, who has been affiliated with ISKCON for nearly three decades.

Thus, Krishna wears a peacock because it represents all of the colors humans are made of and that each one of us is a part of God and all of nature. As God, he is formless but transforms into a peacock feather by day and a blue feather by night, making him the perfect symbol of all that is good and right in the world.

What Is The Meaning Of Vaishnava Tilak?

Shiva is a true fan of the tilak with three horizontal lines of ash or sandalwood on his forehead. Some people wear a triangle or V-shaped t-shirt above their heads to indicate that they are wearing a triangle or V-shaped shirt. Vaishnav is the name given to this tilak. Devotees of Vishnu are among those who worship him.

Vaishnavites wear Urdhva Pundra as a sign of devotion and loyalty to Shri Hari Vishnu.

In standard tilak patterns, two or more vertical lines that resemble the letter U are used.

Vaishnav sects develop their own versions of tilak based on the ideals of their own lineage.

The Vaishnavite community’s Iyengar community has two types of tilaks, one for each sect.

Thenkalai (Northern Sect) and Vadakalai (Southern Sect) are the two.

Vavasat is traditionally made from Vrindavan mud in the Gaudiya Vaish sect.

The tilak begins at the base of the nose, according to Sri Hari Bhakti Vilasa.

The original tilak was later modified to reflect the needs of various sects and divisions.

This black dot, which represents God as Radha and Krishna united, is found in the Nimbarka Sect of the Barsana Forest in Uttar Pradesh.

Why Should We Wear Tilak?

Which Finger Can Be Used To Put Tilak?

In Hindu culture, applying tilak, Bhasma (sacred ash), or Chandan on the forehead is a very important daily religious ritual. It is a sign of auspiciousness. Chandan or sandalwood paste, kumkum, sindoor or vermillion, roli, vibhuti or as all can be used as TILAK. Lord Shiva devotees apply ash on forehead, on the other hand, Lord Vishnu devotees apply Sandalwood paste also known as chandan and the devotees of Devi apply kumkum or sindoor.

Applying the “tilak” is a very significant part of Hindu culture. It is an imminent part of Hindu rituals, all kind of pujas and religious ceremonies commence after applying the tilak. A tilak is applied on the forehead, it can be a dot between the eyebrows with the ring finger. But what is the significance of applying Tilak with different fingers:

Which Finger Can Be Used To Put Tilak?

In Hindu culture, applying tilak, Bhasma (sacred ash), or Chandan on the forehead is a very important daily religious ritual. It is a sign of auspiciousness. Chandan or sandalwood paste, kumkum, sindoor or vermillion, roli, vibhuti or as all can be used as TILAK. Lord Shiva devotees apply ash on forehead, on the other hand, Lord Vishnu devotees apply Sandalwood paste also known as chandan and the devotees of Devi apply kumkum or sindoor.

Applying the “tilak” is a very significant part of Hindu culture. It is an imminent part of Hindu rituals, all kind of pujas and religious ceremonies commence after applying the tilak. A tilak is applied on the forehead, it can be a dot between the eyebrows with the ring finger. But what is the significance of applying Tilak with different fingers:

Significance of applying Tilak with different fingers

Applying Tilak with RING finger or Anamika brings PEACE.

Which Finger Can Be Used To Put Tilak? Sunrise is a very soothing time of the day. Total peace is experienced at this time. It is said that Surya or Sun is at the base of the ring finger. Therefore, applying Tilak with ring finger provides peace. Traditionally the ring finger is used to apply tilak on forehead. The area below the ring finger on the palm is referred to as Surya Kshetra or Surya Parvat. So by using the ring finger, the person brings a glow to one’s face – symbolically the energy of the Sun or Surya. This makes the person ready to face the day’s Karma. Additionally, it is also believed is that by using the ring finger, a person awakens the Agya Chakra on the forehead and this helps in awakening one’s intellect.

The ring finger should be used to put Tilak on the photos of  Hindu Gods and Goddesses.

Applying Tilak with MIDDLE finger or Madhyama grants a LONG LIFE.

As per Hindu mythology, Saturn is at the base of the middle finger. The planet Saturn is known as the protector of life. Thus, applying Tilak with middle finger grants long life

Applying Tilak with THUMB or Angushtha gives STRENGTH.

According to Hindu mythology the planet Venus is at the base of the thumb. The planet Venus represents health, and hence the thumb is used for applying Tilak to men as it symbolizes health, strength, etc.

Applying Tilak with INDEX finger or Tarjani provides MOKSHA:

The base of the index finger is the planet Jupiter. A tilak is applied with index finger to a dead body as it provides Moksha to its spirit, as the planet Jupiter represents immortality. This is why applying Tilak with an index finger on other occasions is considered inauspicious. The right-hand index finger should be used for applying Tilak to the photos of the departed.

Tilak is usually applied at the place between the eyebrows known as Ajna Chakra. The application of Chandan or Sandalwood paste as Tilak has a very cooling effect and has great medicinal value. In the summertime, if one focuses on the Ajna Chakra, it provides a very soothing and cooling effect. The Tilak, if applied with ring finger and thumb is very beneficial to the person. Women typically should use ring finger for applying Bindi on their foreheads as well. Men and women should use rice mixed in Chandan for Tilak as it represents firmness or peace of the brain.

There are a total of 13 places on the human body where Tilak can be put, but the only forehead is considered as the noblest. According to vedic astrology, the house of Aries also known as Mesh Rashi is on the forehead. The Lord of this sign is Mars and its color is Red. This is the main significance of putting Sindoor or vermillion as Tilak on the forehead.

Significance of Tilak on Raksha Bandhan

We have always seen sisters putting a tilak on their brother’s forehead during Raksha Bandhan. Tilak is an essential part of Hindu rituals and festivities. But what exactly makes it so important? Why do we put Tilak on everyone’s forehead? This Raksha Bandhan knows the importance of Tilak and why exactly a sister puts Tilak mixed with rice on her brother’s forehead.

Why did a sister put Tilak on her brother’s forehead on Raksha Bandhan?

On Raksha Bandhan, a sister follows many traditions while tying rakhi to her brother, and one of the rituals is applying Tilak on her brother’s forehead. A red lead Tilak is applied to the brother’s forehead to promote positivity and spirituality. A tilak is put on the temple to purify her brother’s thoughts and help him be mentally safe and sound.

The Tilak is often mixed with rice, and a sister ensures the rice stays on her brother’s forehead since rice destroys any evil surrounding her brother. Hence, a mixture of roli and rice put on the forehead of a brother on Raksha Bandhan protects the brother from destructive thoughts and evil intentions.

But we don’t just put a tilak on Raksha Bandhan’s forehead. Tilak has a more significance, and we must understand its religious importance better. Continue reading to know more about the mark of Tilak.

What is Tilak?

‘Tilak’ is a Sanskrit word known as a ‘mark’ in English. A Tilak signifies the sectarian connection of a person to the Hindu community. It doesn’t matter if you are a man or a woman. A tilak is put on everyone’s forehead in Hinduism and signifies equality. While women put red dots of Tilak on their foreheads, the Tilak of men can be of different styles and designs.

Many people put a tilak on their foreheads daily, but it isn’t necessary to always put a tilak on the forehead. A tilak is essential on special occasions like festivals, religious offerings, temple visits, other vital events, etc. A tilak mark can also be put on the neck, chest, and other body places, including hands.

A tilak mark is usually made by the ring finger and thumb of the right hand or by a metal stamp. There are different shapes, types, and colors of a tilak, each of which has a different meaning and varied sectarian.

Here is a list of different kinds of tilaks:

1. Sandalwood paste tilak
2. Turmeric tilak
3. Red lead tilak
4. Tilak from the ash of a sacrificial fire
5. Charcoal tilak
6. Clay tilak
7. Cow dunk Tilak

And these are all the types of Tilak you can see on the forehead of Dharmic people. While the list defines the origin, kind, and color of a tilak, their shape and design also tell so much about the person and why they have a tilak on their forehead.

Significance of wearing a Tilak:

There is a considerable significance in wearing a tilak in Hinduism. A tilak is seen as a mark of respect and dignity. Hence a Tilak on the forehead is a symbol of respect and status of a person.

On the forehead, a tilak is placed between the eyebrows, also known as the temple. This is the place where the Ajna chakra is located according to Hinduism. This place is chosen to put a tika because ajan means to command or perceive the information that is only visible to our intuition and otherwise cannot be seen by our eyes. So, putting a tilak on this spot ensures any negative energy from our intuition power is removed, and our conscious and subconscious mind works better.

Our body is considered a sacred place, a gift of God, and a spiritual abode. This is why we must respect our bodies. Hence a tilak is also seen as a mark of respect and admiration for our body that works tirelessly for us.

Conclusion:

Hence we put a tilak on our brother’s forehead to protect him from all sorts of evil and help him always think straight. Apart from that, a talk has many uses and reasons to put on anyone’s forehead, and all these reasons are excellent. So, apply Tilak on your brother’s forehead and gift him a better conscience and an improved thinking power with an evil-free life.

Tilak Meaning

The forehead mark Tilak has a lot of significance in India, as it is believed to be associated with good luck. Tilak is applied on the space between the eyebrows, which is referred to as Ajna Chakra. The Hindu symbol Tilak stands for victory, success and good fortune. The tradition of applying Tilaka is being practiced since ages. There are different kinds of tilak; some are made by using sandal paste, while others use kumkum, sacred ashes (vibhuti) and turmeric. In many Hindu families, Tilaka is worn on a daily basis, before stepping out of house to ensure health and safety. While other people wear it on specific religious occasions.

Significance of Tilak

There are different types of Tilak, each differing in its significance. Tilak is worn on the Ajna Chakra, the centre of forehead, on the space between the eyebrows. Tilak is applied on the point at which the third eye or the spiritual eye is believed to open. All the actions of humans are governed by this specific point. Application of tilak is customary and infact, most of the Hindu ceremonies begin with the application of tilak. Well, Tilak can be made by using sandal paste, turmeric, kumkum or ashes. Depending on the purpose for which Tilak is applied, the material is chosen for preparing the sacred forehead mark.

Sandal: White sandal symbolizes purity, calmness and tranquility
Kumkum: Red kumkum signifies power, vigor, dynamism and stability
Turmeric: Saffron colored turmeric stands for wealth, fortune, prosperity and opulence
Holy Ashes or Vibhuti: Vibhuti represents dedication, devotion and commitment

Tilak can be applied in varied forms as a mark of auspiciousness as well as blessing. Numerous mentions have been made about Tilak in the ancient scriptures such as Vedas and Upanishads. Rig Veda has given an elaborate description about the life of Goddess Usha, the consort of Lord Surya. She is portrayed as wearing a red dot on her forehead that signifies the rising sun.

Types of Tilak

As per the traditions of Hindus, there are varied kinds of Tilak, each having its distinctive importance. Regarded as the sign of good luck and prosperity, Tilak is applied on the forehead. The forehead mark Tilak can be made by using sandal paste, turmeric, holy ashes (Vibhuti) or kumkum. The worshippers of Lord Shiva called Saivites apply tilaka made from the sacred ashes, since it symbolizes purity, consecration and sanctification. They mostly draw three horizontal lines known as tripundra.

The devotees of Lord Vishnu on the other hand wear tilak made from sandalwood paste (Chandan). They usually draw it in the form of three vertical lines. The worshippers of Shakti or Devi apply kumkum. Shaktas usually draw a single vertical line. However, at times, their tilak is in the form of a single dot. Apart from these, there are other types of tilak such as the honorary tilakas consisting of Raj Tilak and Vir Tilak. They are mostly drawn as a single vertical line in red color.

Raj tilak is applied when some eminent personalities are called upon to grace a particular function or event. It was used in the bygone times while throning kings. Vir Tilak is applied to those who come out victoriously after winning in the battle field. Tilak is more often applied using the index finger. In some customs, it is put on the forehead with the thumb. After applying tilak, it is usually topped with a few grains of rice.

Since times immemorial, women have been applying tilak on their forehead, which is more popularly known as bindi. Women wear it for the sake of adorning themselves. Thus, it is more of a beauty mark for women in India. The traditional bindi was drawn as a single dot. However, today, there is an amazing variety of bindis available in the market, coming up in distinctive shapes and sizes. Married women wear another tilak between the parting of the hair just above the forehead, which is referred to as sindoor. It is an indication of the marital status. 

What Are The Different Types of Tilak Applied on The Forehead? Know Benefits

 In Indian culture, applying Tilak or Tika is given great importance. Our traditions have very deep scientific secrets hidden behind them. How much importance has been given to Tilak in the scriptures, you will understand from the fact that according to the scriptures, one should not even look at the face of a person without Tilak, if the worship is done without Tilak then it is considered futile. So, let’s explore different types of Tilak that you apply on your forehead in detail.

Tilak’s Spiritual Significance

The word “tilak” means more than just a mark placed on the forehead; it also has something to do with a person’s spirituality. Tilak is placed between the two eyes on the forehead, and we have been doing it unknowingly since childhood. It has a very deep meaning. Although every component of our body is significant, the brain is thought to be the most significant.

It is said that consciousness resides in the brain. This is where all of our energy is focused; this is the home of the soul. So as a result Tilak’s application raises spiritual consciousness and has an impact on the human psyche.

Types of Tilak

There are two reasons why this application could be categorized. The first refers to the method being used for the tilak, and the second refers to the attitude or a particular emotion that the person doing the tilak keeps.

1. Types of tilak on the basis of material

Tilak with turmeric or saffron — For auspicious work, a tilak of saffron or turmeric is applied. This tilak is specifically applied before leaving the house to protect one’s journey from evil or bad luck.

Tilak with vermilion— Tilak done with vermilion is a symbol of power. By doing this tilak, the intoxication of despair in the mind is infused, there is the communication of zeal and enthusiasm in the mind. Tilak of vermilion is helpful in reducing stress and increasing happiness and prosperity.

Sandalwood Tilak— This Tilak gives coolness and peace. It helps in creating a soul-conscious stage. Moreover, Sandalwood tilak is beneficial to rid of any  Shani dosha in one’s Horoscope.

For more, you can consult your online kundli in hindi from Myastroguruji Vedic experts.          

Tilak of Bhabhoot—The barriers in human existence are erased by the Bhabhoot of such a holy place, and Dhuni burns continuously in Shiva temples. The mind begins to feel disinterested, which causes a decrease in the human mind’s tendency to wander.

2. Types of Tilak on the basis of Pathos

Tika with blessing emotions

The middle finger is used to apply this tilak. Since Saturn is thought to reside on the middle finger, which is seen in Hinduism as a symbol of success, a Tilak applied with the intention of wishing someone success is typically applied with this finger.

Tilak applied to achieve the spirit of peace and brightness

Hindus believe that the planet Sun resides on the index finger, which is why the face shines. The sanskaras in a man that improve tranquility and brightness are naturally awakened by a tilak placed with the index finger.

Tilak applied with wishes of prosperity and health

According to our experts, man is said to have the planet Venus which resides in his thumb, and is thought to be responsible for his good fortune and health. Blessings are offered by applying Tilak from the thumb during any challenge when a desire for victory exists.

Effect of one’s mental state

The Tilakdhari is greatly influenced by the person who is applying it on his forehead as well as their attitude. Because of this, it’s important to consider the substance being treated and the finger being used when putting Tilak, but it’s also important to keep one’s emotions under control.

Ending Thoughts

Any decisions made while putting on any Tilak are incredibly powerful for Tilakdhari.

Significance and Types of Tilaka.

Tilak is a Sanskrit word derived from “Tilaka”meaning a mark; it is a very common practice in Hinduism. Males and females both apply Tilak most commonly on the forehead. It is applied on the Chest, Arms, and neck, apart from the forehead.

There is no single type of Tilaka but multiple. All of them have their own significance and representation. Hinduism is majorly classified into 4 main sects or sampradaya.

Vaishnavism who follow Lord Vishnu, Shaivism include people who follow Lord Shiva, Shaktism who follow Devi Parvati (Shakti), and Smartism (five deities treated as the same). One’s sect can be identified by the type of Tilaka they carry.

The first type of Tilaka can be seen on followers of Vishnu, which is made from gopi Chandan and consists of vertical lines which resemble the letter “U.” This Tilak basically represents Lord Vishnu’s foot. There can be a line in the center, but it is not common for all.

The followers of Shiva apply a different type of Tilak. You will see three horizontal lines, which are known as Tripundra. This Tilak is made from ash or bhasma that is said to be loved by Shiva. A red dot can be seen on the lines, but it is not common for all.

People who follow Shakti wear a dot on their forehead made from Kumkum, representing the powerful energy of Devi Parvati. Apart from these, there are other types of Tilak such as Raj Tilak and Vir Tilak. Raj Tilak is a part of the coronation ceremony of a king at the time of

Rajyabhishek. Vir tilak by the name itself was applied to the brave, or it was applied to attain success for any task. According to Hindu customs and traditions, Tilaka is applied before any new beginning, a sign of good luck.

In Hindu traditions, Tilak is used as a welcome sign and is applied to every guest or person’s forehead. In India, Atithi or a guest is considered God. Therefore, people worship God by applying Tilak, plus it is also believed to promote good health.

Why Do Hindus Put A Tilak?

Hindus put a tilak on their forehead for various reasons, and it holds significant cultural, social, religious, and spiritual meanings. The tilak is a mark or symbol applied on the forehead between the eyebrows, often made from colored powders, sandalwood paste, or ash. Different sects and communities within Hinduism may use different materials and shapes for the tilak, but the underlying symbolism remains consistent.

Reasons Why Hindus Put a Tilak

• Spiritual Significance: The spot between the eyebrows is believed to be the location of the “ajna chakra” or the third eye in Hindu tradition. It is considered the seat of spiritual insight and intuition. Applying a tilak on this spot is thought to activate and energize this chakra, enhancing one’s spiritual awareness and connection to the divine.
• Mark of Devotion: Hindus often apply a tilak as an expression of their devotion to a particular deity or guru. The choice of color and shape of the tilak may vary based on the deity worshipped or the tradition followed. It is a way of honoring and seeking blessings from the divine.

• Religious Rituals: During religious ceremonies, pujas, or worship, the priest or worshipper may apply a tilak as a part of the ritual. It signifies the beginning of a sacred act and invokes divine presence and blessings.
• Cultural and Social Traditions: In many Hindu communities, wearing a tilak is a common cultural practice. It can be seen during festivals, religious gatherings, and various social occasions. It serves as a symbol of Hindu identity and pride.
• Welcoming and Auspiciousness: When welcoming guests or visitors to a Hindu home or event, hosts often apply a tilak to their foreheads as a gesture of respect and hospitality. It is believed to bring auspiciousness and positive energy to the occasion.
• Healing and Protection: Some tilaks are made from medicinal substances like sandalwood paste or sacred ash. They are believed to have healing properties and can protect the wearer from negative energies or malevolent forces.
• Social Status and Religious Affiliation: In certain regions or sects, the style, color, and shape of the tilak may indicate the wearer’s social status, religious affiliation, or community membership.

Red dot on forehead

The red dot on the forehead is called a “bindi” in India. It is a traditional and cultural symbol worn by women, particularly in Hindu communities. The bindi holds various meanings and significance, and its interpretation can vary based on the context and region. Here are some common meanings associated with the red dot on the forehead:

• Cultural and Fashion Symbol: In contemporary times, the bindi has become a popular fashion accessory for women in India and other parts of the world. It is often worn as an adornment or style statement, without any specific religious or cultural connotations.
• Religious Significance: In Hinduism, the bindi represents the “third eye” or the “ajna chakra,” which is considered the seat of wisdom, intuition, and spiritual insight. It is believed to protect against negative energies and symbolizes a woman’s spiritual nature.
• Marital Status: For married women, the bindi can signify their marital status. In some regions, a red bindi is worn to indicate that a woman is married, while an unmarried woman may wear a black bindi or go without one.
• Devotion to Deities: The bindi can also indicate a woman’s devotion to a specific deity or religious practice. The shape and color of the bindi may vary based on the deity worshipped or the traditions followed.
• Sacredness: The spot on the forehead where the bindi is placed is considered a highly sacred area in Hinduism. Applying the bindi is believed to activate the “ajna chakra” and enhance spiritual awareness.
• Auspiciousness and Protection: The bindi is considered to bring good luck, prosperity, and protection. It is often worn during religious ceremonies, festivals, and important events.
• Sign of Femininity and Beauty: The bindi is associated with femininity and beauty. It enhances a woman’s facial features and is considered an essential part of traditional attire for many Indian women.

Benefits of Tilak

In Hindu culture, applying a tilak on the forehead, also known as “Tilakam” or “Tika,” is considered a sacred and auspicious practice. The tilak holds various benefits, both spiritual and cultural, and is believed to bring positive energy and blessings. Here are some of the benefits associated with wearing a tilak:

• Spiritual Connection: The spot between the eyebrows, where the tilak is applied, is believed to be the seat of the “ajna chakra” or the third eye in Hinduism. By applying a tilak, individuals seek to activate and energize this chakra, enhancing their spiritual awareness and intuition.
• Protection and Blessings: The tilak is often made from sacred materials such as sandalwood paste, kumkum (vermilion), or ash from sacred fires (vibhuti). These substances are considered to have purifying and protective properties, safeguarding the wearer from negative energies and evil forces.
• Symbol of Devotion: Applying a tilak is a way to express devotion and reverence to a specific deity or guru. The choice of color and shape of the tilak may vary based on the deity worshipped or the tradition followed.
• Auspiciousness: Wearing a tilak is believed to bring good luck and positive energy to the individual. It is considered auspicious and is often worn during religious ceremonies, festivals, and important events.
• Identification of Hindu Identity: The tilak serves as a symbol of Hindu identity and pride. It is a visible marker of one’s affiliation with Hindu culture and customs.
• Mental Focus: Some believe that wearing a tilak can help improve mental focus and concentration. It is often applied before engaging in meditation or spiritual practices to aid in the process of inner contemplation.
• Social and Cultural Significance: In many Hindu communities, wearing a tilak is a common cultural practice and a sign of respect and hospitality. Hosts often apply a tilak to welcome guests and invoke blessings.
• Connection to Tradition: The practice of wearing a tilak is deeply rooted in ancient Hindu traditions and rituals. By continuing this practice, individuals maintain a connection to their cultural heritage and ancestral customs.

It is essential to note that the benefits of wearing a tilak are primarily rooted in the beliefs and traditions of Hindu culture. The tilak is a sacred symbol and holds significance for those who follow Hinduism or other related belief systems. As with any religious or cultural practice, the benefits and meanings may vary based on personal beliefs and interpretations.

Why do Hindus put a Tilak?

The Tilak, also known as the Bindi or Pottu, is a sacred and symbolic mark worn by Hindus on the forehead. It holds great spiritual and cultural significance and is an integral part of Hindu religious practices. There are various reasons why Hindus put a Tilak:

1. Auspiciousness: The Tilak is considered to bring good fortune and blessings. It is often applied before auspicious occasions, ceremonies, or rituals as a way to invoke divine blessings and protection.
2. Spiritual Symbolism: The Tilak represents the “third eye” or the “inner eye” of spiritual wisdom and insight. It is believed to awaken the spiritual vision and guide the devotee toward higher consciousness and self-realization.
3. Identification with Deity: The Tilak can be specific to certain deities or sects within Hinduism. Different sects use different designs and colors to signify their affiliation with a particular deity or spiritual tradition.
4. Chakra Activation: The spot where the Tilak is applied is associated with the Ajna Chakra, the sixth energy center in the body, located between the eyebrows. Applying the Tilak is believed to activate this chakra, promoting mental clarity, intuition, and spiritual awareness.
5. Invocation of Deities: The Tilak is often made using sacred substances like sandalwood paste, vermillion (kumkum), or ash (vibhuti). These substances are considered auspicious and are used to invoke the blessings and presence of the divine.
6. Sign of Devotion: Wearing the Tilak is an outward expression of devotion and surrender to the divine. It symbolizes the devotee’s commitment to leading a righteous and spiritually-oriented life.
7. Social and Cultural Traditions: In many Hindu communities, wearing the Tilak is part of traditional attire and cultural customs, passed down through generations.

It is important to note that the Tilak has different variations and meanings based on regional practices and individual beliefs within Hinduism. The Tilak is not limited to any specific gender or age group and can be worn by both men and women.

The Tilak, in its essence, serves as a reminder of the divine presence within oneself and in all of creation. It connects the devotee with the spiritual dimension and acts as a sacred emblem of devotion and spiritual aspiration in the tapestry of Hindu customs and rituals.

Tilak in Hinduism: Its Significance

 In the beautiful and prominent symbols in Hindu culture is the mark known as ‘Tilak’ (OM being the other prominent symbol), a mark applied on the forehead. Tilak symbolizes different meanings for people of different gender, religion, region, etc., and the types and designs of tilak they wear. In this interaction with you I shall try and give to you maximum information about the tilak :

What is Tilak?

A ‘Tilak’ or ‘Tika’ may be a well-known word for my Indian friends, but for the sake of my friends from foreign countries I must mention here that tilak is ‘a distinctive spot of colored powder or paste worn on the forehead by Hindu men and women as a religious symbol’. Tika is a symbol of purity. The tilak is of a great spiritual consequence to Hindus as they offer this power to honor God and apply it in return in their forehead as a red dot after visiting temples.

It is also called tikli or sheether harr in Bengali, or tika or tilakam or tilak in Hindi, Sanskrit. In Nepal, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and other regions, the tilakam is called ‘teeka’ or ‘tika’ and is a mixture of sindoor, a red powder, yogurt, and grains of rice. The most common tilaks are red powder applied with the thumb, or sandalwood paste, in a single upward stroke.

Where should it be applied?

Tilak should be applied on the forehead between the brows; it is a point of immense power and piety. This spot is called the Ajna Chakra, the most important of the key seven chakras, energy centers of our body. The Ajna chakra is particularly sacred, as it is the point of confluence of the three main nadis — ida, pingala, and shusumna. Therefore, it is also reverentially called Triveni or Sangam.

As the center of all cosmic energy, this pivotal spot is known as guru sthan (site). Our consciousness resides here; it is also the dwelling place of our mind. Our entire body is controlled from here.

The mind is centered at this dhyan chakra during yoga meditation. The dhyan chakra represents our subconscious mind and all our thoughts. Focusing our attention on the Ajna chakra has a restful effect on the mind. Such is the power of this auspicious spot that even a restless mind can be trained to relax, simply by focusing on the Ajna chakra.

For all these reasons, great sanctity is attached to this spot on the forehead, and the tilak, bindi, or tika is rightfully applied here. Also, a tilak of Chandan, sandalwood paste, has an immediate calming effect.

You cannot bring the mind to a tranquil state just by applying tilak. But the tilak is a medium. It is a point of focus from where you can tap the incredible powers of the Ajna chakra.

Colors of Tilak signified different castes:

The colors of the Tilak too signified different castes like Brahmans, Kshatriyas, Vaishnavs, and Shudras.

Ø Traditionally Brahmins applied ‘white’ Chandan (sandalwood) mark which denoted purity. They were also associated with jobs like teaching or as priests.

Ø Kshatriyas applied ‘red’ kumkum signifying bravery, as they belonged to the warrior race.

Ø Vaishyas applied ‘yellowish orange’ or ‘turmeric’ mark denoting wealth and abundance, as they were generally businessmen or traders.

Ø Shudra people applied a ‘black bhasma (ash) or ‘charcoal’ mark that represented the services they offered to all the above three castes.

Shapes:

Even the shapes of Tilak help you to identify the deity one worships. For example, a person worshipped Lord Vishnu applies a Chandan (sandalwood) tilak which is of ‘U’ shape; a person worshipping Lord Shiva will be seen wearing a Tripundra tilak of bhasma (ash) and so on. Tripundra consists of three horizontal lines on the forehead, usually with a dot made from the sacred ash, and has spiritual meaning in Shiva tradition within Hinduism.

A gesture of Greeting:

Tilak is considered to be sacred and auspicious in Hindu culture. Hindus use the Tilak ceremony, as a mark of honor and welcome to guests, something special or someone special. Atithi (guests) are always welcomed by applying a tilak between their eyebrows.

Tilak is always applied during prayer ceremonies, daily prayer rituals at home, and important events like marriages, birthdays, etc.

How to apply tilak:

Women generally apply tilak with the ‘ring finger’ along with Akshata (unbroken rice).

Men apply the tilak with the thumb along with unbroken rice grain (Akshata) which is mixed with red Chandan (sandalwood). Rice is considered a symbol of positivity. It is said that the use of rice in religious ceremonies gives positive energy. During the puja, grains of rice are applied to the tilak of Kumkum so that whatever negative energy is present around us is converted into positive energy.

If you use the Anamika finger or the Ring finger to apply tilak, it BRINGS PEACE to the brain. In addition, if you use the Madhyama or the middle finger for tilak, it grants a LONG LIFE to a person. Similarly, applying tilak with thumb or Angushtha is considered to give STRENGTH, and attaining salvation or MOKSHA is achieved by applying tilak with index finger or Tarjani. According to the Hindu religion, tilak should be applied with the use of Anamika or the ring finger for deity works, Madhyama or the middle finger for ancestral works and Kanika for sage works, and first finger for tantric works.

Benefits of Tilak:

The tilak or pottu cools the forehead, protects us, and prevents energy loss. The red dot or “Tilak” of varying sizes represents the third eye. In the past, tilaks were usually worn by gods, priests, ascetics, or worshippers, but is now a common practice for most Hindus.

It is said that applying Tilak on the forehead has a very positive effect on the personality and it increases self-confidence. At the same time, it is considered psychologically proven. Some of the other benefits of tilak are:

* Applying tilak every day on the forehead keeps the mind calm and it is said that people who put tilak on their foreheads every day have a calm feeling on their faces. At the same time, they are also physically healthy.

* It is said that tilak on the forehead negates the problems like sadness or stress as also it removes the problem of headaches.

* It has been observed that if turmeric tilak is applied on the forehead, it does not cause skin problems because turmeric is antiseptic and antibacterial. It is said that applying tilak on the forehead removes mental fatigue.

Tilak & Bindi

Although the terms tilaka and bindi overlap somewhat but are not synonymous. Among the major differences:

· A tilaka is always applied with paste or powder, whereas a bindi may be paste or jewel.

· A tilaka is usually applied for religious or spiritual reasons, or to honor a personage, event, or victory. A bindi can signify marriage, or be simply for decorative purposes.

· A bindi is worn only between the eyes, whereas a tilaka can also cover the face or other parts of the body. Tilaka can be applied to twelve parts of the body: head, forehead, neck, both upper-arms, both forearms, chest, both sides of the torso, stomach, and shoulder.

Another important aspect of tilak or tikka is the Bhai Dooj or the Bhaiya Dooj festival :

This festival is celebrated among Hindus of India, Nepal, and other countries on the second lunar day of the Shukla Paksha ( bright fortnight) of the Kartika month of the Hindu Vikram Samvat calendar.

The day holds special significance in the lives of a brother and a sister. It is an auspicious occasion that celebrates the strong bonding between the two. Sisters invite their brothers to visit their place and prepare the beloved dishes for them. Sisters also pray to God for the well-being and longevity of their brothers against all the evils and bad fortune. In return, brothers follow their responsibilities of caring and loving their sisters.

There is a unique understanding between a brother and a sister. They are the best friends of each other, protectors of each other, admirers of each other, secret sharers of each other, and have unconditional love for each other.

So, friends, we can see that applying tilak is a very significant part of Hindu culture and an imminent part of Hindu rituals. Tilak is the blessing of the Lord and is considered a protection against wrong tendencies and forces. It strengthens the command cycle resulting in happiness and peace. Applying tilak also keeps our forehead cool and prevents energy loss.

Tilak – Ancient Practice and Significance

In our beautiful motherland India, one of the most noticeable and prominent external symbols in Hindu culture, is the mark known as “Tilak”. It is a mark that is applied on the forehead. Tilaks are of different designs, colour and ingredients. They symbolize different meaning for people of different gender, region, sect etc.

The practice of applying tilak dates back to ancient times, but the origin still remains a mystery. The color of the tilak too signifies different castes like Brahmana, Kshatriya, Vaishya and Shudra according to ancient texts.

Traditionally people of the Brahmin varna (caste) generally applied white chandan (sandalwood) mark, which denoted purity and they also were entitled or associated with jobs like teaching or as priests. People belonging to Kshatriya varna applied red kumkum mark signifying bravery, as they belonged to the warrior race. The Vaishya applied a yellowish orange or turmeric mark denoting wealth and abundance, as people of this varna were generally businessmen or traders. The Shudra people applied a black bhasma (ash), kasturi or charcoal mark that represented the services they offered to all the above mentioned three castes.

Even the shapes of tilak help you to identify the deity one worships. For example, a person worshipping Lord Vishnu applies a chandan (sandalwood) tilak which is of “U” shape, a person worshipping Lord Shiva will be seen wearing a Tripundra tilak of bhasma and so on.

In India, married Hindu women apply small round and red colored mark called Kumkum or Sindhoor between their eyebrows or on the forehead or above the forehead at the parting of the hair.

As a Gesture of Greeting:

Tilak is considered to be sacred and auspicious in Hindu culture. Atithi (guest) are always welcomed by applying tilak between their eyebrows. During prayer ceremonies, daily prayer rituals at home and important events like marriages, birthdays, baby showers etc tilak is applied. Women generally apply tilak with the ring-finger along with Akshata (unbroken rice grain). Men apply the Tilak with the thumb along with unbroken rice grains (Akshat), which are mixed in red chandan. Ring finger denotes heart chakra or love and thumb denotes root chakra or stability and this could have some significance in this.

Spiritual & Scientific Significance:

The age old belief of a Hindu person is everything and everyone on this planet is sacred. Our body is a vessel of divinity and it is the manifestation of the Supreme. Nyasa (invocation), a Vedic ritual that is performed by a particular religious sect of Hindu culture acts as a reminder that our body is precious. While performing the Nyasa or Laghu Nyasa (shorter version of Nyasa ritual), twenty one different names of the Lord are chanted, this is done to attract the deity principles of Gods and Goddess to reside in twenty one different parts of our body.

The area between the eyebrows where the tilak is applied is called the Ajna Chakra. Many schools in Hinduism consider this spot as the entry and exit point of our jivaatma (soul). The Ajna Chakra, also known as the Third Eye Chakra is associated with the power of thought, abstract ideas and controls the entire personality of an individual. A person with a well-balanced Ajna Chakra displays charisma and intuitive brilliance. People with a balanced chakra possess a calm mind and clarity of judgment.

One who meditates with complete concentration on the Ajna Chakra is believed to have an awakened foresight. The meaning of Ajna is ‘perception’, and it also means ‘become aware of’ and ‘control’.

Hence, in order to be protected from the evil intentions, a spot between the eyebrows was marked by applying vermillion, sandal or holy ash. Appling tilak starting from Ajna chakra and moving upwards towards the forehead signifies individual’s journey of channelizing his/her thoughts and moving upwards towards spirituality.

Applying tilak or bindi on the forehead, enhances the Intuition power

Some Guru’s also apply tilak on their throat at region of Vishuddha chakra, which is believed to enhance the communication skills.

Applying tilak also has scientific significance attached to it.

1. The region of the forehead has to be cool as it generates heat due to churning of thoughts. Sandal wood paste has a soothing effect nd cools the forehead immediately.

2. Applying kumkum (vermilion), mercuric sulfide is known to reduce stress and fatigue.

3. Applying turmeric on the forehead promotes good health, regulates body aura and eliminates the negative energies.

4. Bhasma is calcine ash, which protects body from radical damage.

Why do Hindus wear a Tilak on their forehead?

Tilak, tikka, bindi, kumkum, sindoor or a ‘dot’ on the forehead of an Hindu woman is common as it tells a married status of a woman. Have you ever wondered why Hindu men have tilak on their forehead? A tilak on the forehead of the Hindus, is a sacred symbol of the universe in its natural form. This display of tilak on the forehead represents a desire to realise unity with god. The centre of the forehead between the eyebrows is believed to have a powerful Chakra on it and considers as a most sensitive part of human body. The spot where the tilak is applied is where the body’s most important chakra rests the “Ajna Chakra”. Our body has seven key chakras, energy centres. These chakras are a source of tremendous power, The Jai Jais did some posts on the seven days of Chakras in the new year, it is on our wall. The Ajna chakra, third eye is particularly sacred the centre of intuition and intellect. Applying tilak helps to protect the human body from receiving negative energy and provides positive vibes. The “Ajna Chakra” or the point between the eyebrows is the point that most of Hindus consider the entry or exit of our soul.

Generally a Bindi or Kumkum is worn by a woman where tikka or tilak is worn by both men and women while doing Pooja or on some special occasion like a wedding. It is said that by wearing tilak in the centre of the forehead, enlightens your mind and soul and gives you good thoughts. The centre where Hindus put tilak helps in curing various problems. It also has a cooling affect and prevents energy loss, improves concentration and increases blood supply to the face. Putting tilak is a tradition which embraces the cultural and traditional aspects of Indian people. According to Hindu Astrology, Mesh Rashi or the House of Aries is on the forehead. The Lord of Mesh is Mars and his colour is Red. This is why Red Chandan and sindoor is placed as tilak on the forehead.

The tradition of wearing tilak is an ancient ritual. The tilak on the forehead is the visible identified mark or symbol of Hindu people. Historically the tilak was worn to identify the caste, ‘Varna’ system. Like Brahmin wore a paste of sandalwood which symbolises purity and harmony. While Kshatriyas used to wear red tilak which signifies their bravery and courage and Vaishyas wore yellow which signified as a symbol of prosperity as they were traders, whereas, Shudras wore Black tilak symbolises they are lower class.

But with the change in time, the tilak represents your belief, or whom you worshiped as every God has its own significant and identical mark or colour of tilak e.g. Devotees of Lord Vishnu wear a yellow colour tilak on his forehead made by turmeric in three horizontal lines.

Scientifically, this area is known as a thinktank, concentration, and memory. This area is also known the area which gets heated during stress and tension. So applying a Chadan tilak on this place gives you a cooling effect and aids concentration. A tilak is imprinted on a person’s forehead from birth because it is the location by which one can convey divinity, holiness by enhancing the spiritual characteristics in a human being.

Religious Significance Of Tilak On Forehead In Hinduism

Nowadays, people think that old Hindu customs and traditions are nothing but blind superstitions. However, this is not true. We tend to look beyond the fact of customs and traditions and consider these as pushy. However, when we do a little digging based on science, sometimes even we get shocked. Scientific research shows that apart from holding religious significance, these traditions also have scientific significance. One such thing is Tilak on Forehead. 

At the beginning of any ceremony or puja, a priest or our elders put a Tilak on our forehead. Well, we all love that. Makes us feel nothing less than a king or queen. However, do you know that putting tilak, as good as it looks, has some scientific benefits as well? Yes, it is true. Putting a tilak has a lot of religious importance, and along with this, it also has a lot of scientific benefits. Moreover, From cooling an individual’s mind to preventing the loss of energy, Tilak does it all. If you are curious to know the religious as well as scientific benefits of putting tilak, then continue reading the blog for the same.

Tilaka is simply a forehead mark made by using kumkum, sandal paste, turmeric, or holy ashes, a.k.a. vibhuti. As per Hindu traditions, different people wear different tilakas on their foreheads. Actually, Tilaks are a sign of good luck and prosperity. That is why a hardcore believer of Hinduism likes to put on a particular tilak type. It is easy to see priests, sadhus, monks, and temple visitors wear a specific forehead mark. All Hindus wear tilakas as a holy activity and a way to get closer to the Almighty. Now, Let’s read the content and find out different types of tilakas, the significance of wearing them and the Scientific Reason behind Tilaks on the Forehead.

As its name suggests, one of the major significance of tilak is that it is a mark of Hindu identity. It is applied on the forehead with a particular, colourful powder or paste. Primarily, people apply tilaka in the mid-brow region where Sagun Parameshwara dwells. It is simply a way to respect, worship, and revere Sagun Parameshwara. There are lots of pastes and powders like chandan, roli, sandal paste, kumkum, sindoor, and ash that one can use to smear a mark on his/her forehead with a few grains of rice. So, it is simply a mark of worship to the almighty.

The place between two eyes on the forehead is a specific area where tilaka is applied. This place is known as ‘Marmasthan,’ ‘Aajnaa chakra,‘ or ‘command circle.’ People wear tilaka on a daily basis or on distinct religious occasions. Interestingly, it varies as per religious sects, lord worshipped, and caste of devotees. Additionally, The Shaivite (followers) of Lord Shiva wear Tripundra or three horizontal lines of bhasma. The Vaishnava (followers) of Lord Vishnu wear a ‘V’ shape on their forehead. Wearing tilak has some cooling effects and medicinal value.

Types Of Tilak on Forehead 

Tilak is not just of one type; it has many forms. From different colours to shapes and styles. Moreover, Tilaks have a lot of types. Additionally, let us discuss some major types of Tilaks on forehead. These are as follows: 

• Brahmin – A white Tilak on forehead, Chandan mark as a sign of purity.
• Kshatriya – A red tilak on forehead, Kumkum mark as a sign of valour.
• Vaishya – A yellow tilak on forehead, Kesar or turmeric mark as a sign of prosperity.
• Sudra – A black tika on forehead, Bhasma or Kasturi as a sign of service. 
• Brahma Sampradaya is a type of forehead tilak which starts from the top of your forehead and continues till the middle of your nose using Chandan. There are a lot of chandan tilak benefits. This chandan tilak on forehead benefits include helping in calming an individual’s mind, cooling the forehead, preventing from getting a heat stroke and so on. 
• Vishnu Tilak is another form of tilak that many people wear. It is a tilak that uses chandan. It is U shaped. However, many people also put a kumkum tilak line between the U. 
• Shiva Tilak is a very common tilak. The trial involves forming 3 vertical line son one’s forehead. Moreover, there is a Kumkum circular bindi placed in the centre. 

Scientific Reasons Behind Tilak on Forehead

Tilak holds a lot of religious value. However, it is also proven in studies that it has scientific benefits as well. Let us have a look at these benefits. The following are some unique scientific reasons to apply tilaka. These include:

• Tilak cools the forehead, stops the loss of energy, and protects us.
• Kumkum or vermilion reduces stress and fatigue.
• Turmeric protects the body’s aura, promotes good health, and removes negative energies.
• Calcinated Bhasma shields the body against free radical damage.

Mantras For Tilak on Forehead

When it comes to wearing a tilaka, the Holy Scriptures guide devotees in the right direction. Applying tilak is not enough to win the grace of the almighty; Lord Vishnu’s followers also need to chant these mantras. However, even if you fail to chant this mantra, this tilaka helps you get the blessing of God and protects you against all evils. These mantras are as follows: 

• Forehead – Om keshavaya namaha
• Belly – Om narayanaya namaha
• Chest – Om madhavaya namaha
• Neck – Om govindaya namaha
• Right belly – Om vishnave namaha
• Right arm – Om madhusudhanaya namaha
• Left belly – Om vamanaya namaha
• Left-arm – Om shridharaya namaha
• Left shoulder – Om hrishikeshaya namaha
• Upper back – Om padmanabhaya namaha
• Right shoulder – Om trivikramaya namaha
• Lower back – Om damodaraya namaha

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Which tilak is best?

Tilaks are of many types. People have formed different tilaks based on religious and social differences. However, one of the best tilaks to use is the one of Chandan. Chandan tilaks are universally accepted. Moreover, they have a lot of benefits as well.

2. What is tilak?

Tilak, or Tika, is a symbol of religious importance in Hinduism. Additionally, it is a mark made of certain substances like Chandan or Kumkum. It is put in the middle of the forehead.

3. Which finger is used for tilak?

The third finger, A.K.A, the ring finger, is used for putting a tilak. Moreover, it is considered one of the most auspicious fingers. Moreover, along with this, some people also use the index finger and the thumb to put a tilak to the tika.

4. What is the significance of lord krishna tilak?

Lord krishna Tilak is a special form of tilak worn by the devotees of Lord Krishna. Moreover, the tilak continues from the top of an individual’s forehead to the middle of their nose. Moreover, they also hold importance as this tilak is said to represent the form of Krishna’s Lotus feet.

5. What are the benefits of applying tilak on forehead?

Applying a Tilak on the forehead is known to calm an individual. Moreover, it also helps in preventing the loss of energy from an individual. The tilak also significantly helps in preventing an individual from getting a heat stroke.

6. What is used in black tilak?

Black tilaks, in ancient, were generally worn by Shudra people. They tend to symbolize a sense of service towards others. A black tilak is basically a form of bhasma or kasturi.

The tilak-chandlo has been a Hindu tradition, especially in the Vaishnav Sampraday, for thousands of years as a symbol of victory, auspiciousness, and belonging to a particular faith. Tilak, a mark of Hindu Sanatan Dharma, comes from the Sanskrit word ‘til’ which means sesame seed. The sesame seed has great importance in yagnas and charity. A tilak is imprinted on a person’s forehead because it is the location through which one can channel Divinity, thus enhancing the spiritual character of an individual. Male devotees of the Swaminarayan Sampraday apply a tilak and chandlo on their foreheads during their puja. The tilak is made of chandan, or yellow sandalwood paste, and the chandlo is made of kumkum, or red saffron powder. Female devotees only apply a chandlo, commonly known as bindi, on their foreheads. The tilak is representative of Bhagwan Swaminarayan’s feet, and the chandlo is representative of the devotee. In this way, the meaning of the tilak-chandlo is two-fold. First, it represents a devotee remaining at the service of God’s feet. Secondly, it represents the dual devotion to God and the gunatit guru. In the Swaminarayan Sampraday, Bhagwan Swaminarayan introduced the tilak-chandlo to His paramhansas by applying a sample on Aksharbrahma Gunatitanand Swami’s forehead. Today, millions of devotees wear the tilak-chandlo on their forehead, proudly symbolizing their affinity to Hindu dharma and their faith in Bhagwan Swaminarayan, Pramukh Swami Maharaj and Mahant Swami Maharaj.

Tilak Chandlo

What does Tilak mean?

Tilak is a mark typically worn on the forehead by Hindus. It is a protective mark as well as a sign that shows religious affiliation.

There are different types of tilak in different sects of Hinduism. In the Vaishnava tradition, the tilak is called urdhva pundra and is usually made of sandalwood paste, clay or vermilion and applied as two lines that form a “U” shape, with a third vertical line in the middle. Saivites usually use a sacred ash, called vibhuti, and apply the tilak as three horizontal lines on the forehead, with a red dot at the center. This tilak is called tripundra. The devotees of Shakti and Devi use red turmeric powder, called kumkum, and draw only one vertical line or dot.

explains Tilak

The tilak is usually worn in the space between the eyebrows to mark the spot of the ajna (third eye) chakra.

There are three lines of a tilak and each represent various sacred trinities, such as the three sacred fires; the three syllables of the mantra, Aum; the three gunas; the three worlds; or the three gods, Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva.

Saivites believe that the three lines symbolize the three powers of Shiva: knowledge, will and action. In Vaishnavism, it is believed that the three vertical lines remind the wearer of the three gods, the three Vedic texts or the three realities.

Occasionally a tilak may be worn on other parts of the body parts such as the shoulders, chest or neck. It can be worn daily or for specific sacred rites and special occasions, depending on the local tradition.

Why Do Hindus Wear Tilak or Tika? – The Forehead Mark

Hindu culture has given importance to various signs and symbols, which is why it is a rich experience, beyond a single religion or belief. One such symbol is the various sized, shaped, and colored lines or dots the Hindus wear on their foreheads. This forehead mark is known as Tilak or tika.

The shape and style of the Hindu forehead mark depend on the sects and religion to which the person belongs. Depending on customs, Tilak or tika is used both in daily life and for specific purposes: religious ceremonies or visits to the temple.

Tilak or Tika often symbolizes the Third Eye, the eye of the inner mind, or the Ajna Chakra, one of seven chakras in the Human body. Whether cosmetic brand or one with a spiritual character, Tilak is a mark of identification. Both the priest, the ascetic, and the general people wear it with pride, symbolizing their Hindu origin.

Composition of Tilak

Tilak can be made from sandalwood paste, charcoal, red lead, vibhuti, and sacred ash reserved for Hindu rites and sects. Tilak is also composed of kumkum, made from turmeric or saffron. Vermilion or Sindur is another reddish-colored item that is used and is made from turmeric, alum, or lime. Clay is also often used.

Why Do Hindus Wear Tilak?

Hindus put Tilak on the forehead for various reasons and on various occasions. With each cause, the type, color, and shape of tika vary. Both Hindu men and women wear tika on their forehead but for different reasons and significance. Likewise, in ancient times, members of royal dignitaries used to wear tilaks signifying their victory over their enemies. We will explain some fundamental reasons behind wearing the tika in the Hindu religion.

1. To signify the spiritual meaning

The region on the forehead between the two eyebrows where the Tilak is applied is known as the location of the sixth chakra, “ajna,” “third eye,” and the seat of “hidden wisdom.” According to the followers of Tantrism, the third eye is the exit point of the kundalini energy. The Tilak is placed there to preserve and increase the concentration of this energy and protect against demons or bad luck.

The third eye is a sign of enlightenment; it symbolizes the awakening of mental images and the knowledge of subtle, invisible matters. Therefore, the Tilak is applied precisely to the “third eye” so that a person in the process of ritual practices uses his third eye for its “purpose.”

2. Women wear Bindi to symbolize their status

Unlike men, women wear Tilak on their forehead in the form of a circle called bindi in the Indian language and Tika in Nepali. Bindi is traditionally painted with sindoor or kumkum powder, but now they come in different sizes and colors, with sparkles and stones.

The word “bindi” comes from the Sanskrit “Bindu,” which translates as a dot. Usually, the dot has a red color, which symbolizes love, honor, and prosperity in Hinduism. In one of the oldest texts, the Rigveda, Bindu is described as the place of creation and manifestation of cosmic unity.

Married women usually wear red bindi indicating love, prosperity, honor, the longevity of their husband’s life, and protection from the evil eye. Some wear a turmeric bindi (yellow), which has a dual meaning; it can indicate that the woman is a widow or show that the family is mourning.

Today, the bindi has become part of makeup, it does not have to be red, and the color can be matched to the tone of the attire.

3. For the safety of children

A black Tilak made of kajal is applied on the forehead of children and babies to protect them from the evil eye or negative energies.

4. To mark various ceremonies

From ancient times, Tilak symbolized different meanings and occasions. Tilak is mentioned in many ancient legends: for example, this sign could become fiery among heroes or, on the contrary, be erased from the forehead as an indicator of ultimate despair and disappointment.

Also, some tilaks can be applied on special occasions, such as winning a war, receiving important guests, or coronation. So, the so-called raja-tilak is used in the last two cases, which is a red vertical line on the forehead.

Today, the sign is not necessarily associated with a religious tradition; it can have an aesthetic or social function. During wedding ceremonies, Tilak is traditionally applied to the foreheads of the spouses and relatives. It can be used as a sign of greeting guests; with its help, they show the hosts’ favor.

5. Identification of religion

Hindu dharma is a collection of multiple philosophies, religious sects, gods, and goddesses. The use of Tilak can be diverse; the followers of a particular sect have their identification marks, which differ both in places of application and in color.

Worshipers of Lord Shiva and Shakti

Followers of Shaivism (Lord Shiva) apply Tilak in the form of three horizontal lines. This tilak is called tripundra. Tripundra is a symbol of the structure of the world and the essence of the God Shiva.

Followers of Shaktism (Goddess Parvati) apply Tilak in the form of a dot or a red vertical line. They apply a red dot or vertical line made from kumkum or red turmeric powder in the middle of the forehead or in place of the third eye. It symbolizes the energy of Shakti.

Worshipers of Lord Vishnu

Vaishnavism followers draw Tilak in the form of the letter U or V. The name of such a tilak is “Urdhva-pundra,” two parallel lines connecting at the bottom symbolize the foot of God Vishnu.

Vaishnavas use clay from the holy rivers like Yamuna, Ganga, and Kali Gandaki or holy places of pilgrimage like the city of Vrindavan, Muktinath, and Pashupatinath of Nepal, for applying Tilak. If two lines join in the middle and a tulsi or holy basil leaf is depicted on the nose, this is the tradition of Gaudiya Vaishnavas.

Worshipers of Lord Krishna

Followers of Lord Krishna or Madhva sampradaya make Tilak with two vertical lines representing Krishna’s feet and a black line from coal of yajna Kunda (Fire sacrifice) between them. A yellow or red-colored dot is often placed under the black line symbolizing the Goddess Lakshmi or Radha.

Vertical Lines of Tilak

The vertical lines of Tilak in Vaishnavism and Shaivism are associated with different trinity symbols. The three vertical lines symbolize,

• The three supreme gods – Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.
• The three sacred Vedic texts – Rigveda, Yajurveda, and Samaveda;
• Three sounds of the sacred word and the symbol OM – a, u, m;
• Three states of consciousness – wakefulness, sleep, and deep sleep;
• Three types of reality – Maya (illusion or attachment), Brahman (Supreme existence), and Atman (Self-existence).

Nimbarka Sampradaya – Followers of the Nimbarka Sampradaya apply Tilak made of a special yellow gopi-Chandana clay in the form of two parallel lines and a black dot in the middle. The lines indicate the temple of God.

Pushtimarga Sampradaya – Followers of the Pushtimarga tradition wear the tika as a single vertical red line, symbolizing Yamuna Devi.

Applying tika on the forehead is usually the practice followed by Hindu followers in India, Nepal, and several other countries. But the tradition is slowly disappearing and being replaced by modernity. Today wearing tika in different forms may have become part of makeup accessories, but it has its spiritual importance, which we should be aware of.

People, especially new generation youth, have forgotten the true meaning of wearing a Tilak, and many don’t even know why they put a tika or Tilak on their forehead. Tika today has just become part of the activity after puja (worship in the temple), whereas it should be a part of our daily lives.

What’s The Significance Of Tilak Among Hindus

Hindu Customs and Tradition

India is a land that beholds rich Hindu traditions and cultures. It is a land of magnificent history, warmth, and pure magic. The customs and traditions that were practiced by diverse Hindu sects in ancient times are practiced even today. Many tourists visit India just to experience the culture and traditions that are practiced. Did you know that the Hindu customs and traditions are not just sacred and hold deep-rooted spiritual essence but these customs and traditions are thoughtfully designed and offer scientific benefits as well? Interesting isn’t it? Today we are going to delve deep into one of the customs that is followed across all the Hindu sects and that is the custom of applying Tilak.

Meaning of Tilak

Tilak is also known as Tilaka in Sanskrit refers to a “mark” that is applied or made commonly on the forehead in Hinduism. Applying a Tilak on the forehead signifies respect; honor and a mark that helps identify an individual’s sectarian affiliation. Applying Tilak differs in various Hindu sects. It is generally applied with a specific finger in a specific manner or with the help of stamps which are hollow and made of metal.

Tilak may vary in texture, color, and material used. For instance Tilak of Sandalwood paste, vermilion powder or paste, Turmeric powder, Ash of Sacrificial Fire, or even ash of the incense sticks.  In some Hindu sects, the practice of applying Tilak is not only limited to the forehead between the eyebrows but it is also applied on various other parts of the body. 

More about the Tilak from a Spiritual perspective

Let us now understand why we apply Tilak in a more detailed manner. As we all know that our body, the human body is always regarded as God’s temple. We all live in a material world and most of us assume this world to be true as we are blinded by the illusion (Maya).  We are very much attached to Maya hence when we are attached to Maya we must worship the Sagun (Materialised) form of The Supreme Lord whose seat is in the region of the mid-brow. It is the manifestation of God in a form.

Only a handful of people can worship the Nirguna form of Ishwar (God). Generally, we worship the Sagun form of God, and hence when we apply tilak on the mid-brow region it offers peace of mind and we feel the emotion of devotion. 

The crown of the head is where the Sahasrara chakra is situated. It is the place where the choti (tuft of hair is kept while the remaining hair of the head is clean shaved) is grown and kept. This area of the choti is the place where the Nirguna (Non- Materialised) form of The Supreme Lord is seated. The meaning of Nirguna is the all-pervading eternal consciousness which is divine and omnipresent. 

Various types of Tilak that the Hindus wear: 

There are different varieties of Tilak that are symbolic of various Hindu communities that follow a specific deity, sect, caste, gender, and like. The females usually apply round red Tilak mostly vermilion powder on their forehead or sandalwood paste/powder. Apart from vermilion and sandalwood, there are various other paste and powder that the women apply on their forehead.

Nowadays many women wear a stick-on bindi which is like a sticker. This red-colored stick-on bindi is not just a tilak but it also denotes marriage and most Indian women who are married wear this red stick-on bindi. Most married women in India also wear a Sindoor either on the forehead or in the parting of the hair. Sindoor is a red-colored powder which is also available in liquid base and is a form of tilak that is applied by married women.  

Males on the other hand generally do not have a specific pattern of applying tilak. They apply a round-shaped tilak or teardrop-shaped tilak which is thick at the base and pointed at the end. As mentioned above there are various Hindu sects namely the Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Ganapatya, Shaktism, Honorary tilaks and Swaminarayan tilaks, and like. Let us take a look at the various patterns of Tilak men belonging to different sects.

Shaivism 

People belonging to this sect are known as Saivites.  These people are ardent devotees of Lord Shiva and often have Tilak of three horizontal lines along with a red kumkum dot in between that tilak. They apply tilak using ash which is popularly known as Vibhuti.  The pattern of applying the vibhuti tilak is also unique. This Tilak is known as the Tripundra.

Three fingers namely the index finger, middle finger, and ring finger are dipped in the vibhuti and with these ash-covered fingers, three horizontal lines are marked on the forehead, once this is done a dot or Bindu of sandalwood paste or kumkum is neatly applying in the center of the three lines in a circular manner and this is how the Tripundra Tilak is made. Now that we know the meaning of the Saivites type of Tilak let us now understand the meaning behind the design of this Tilak.

According to the traditional Shaiva ancient text namely the Kalagni Rudra Upanishad, chapter two specifies the meaning of the three lines of the Tripundra Tilak. According to the text, The Tripundra Tilak or the tilak that the Saivites apply signify the three sacred and auspicious fires, the three syllables in ’OM’ namely ‘A’, ‘U’, and ‘M’. It also represents three worlds, three Gunas, the first three kinds of atman and like.   

Different Gunas

• Here the first line is considered to be equivalent to Garhapatya which is the sacred fire that we light in the kitchen of the house. It is also known as the syllable ‘A’ of the sacred sound OM, it is also equated to the earth, the outer self, the Rajas guna, the extraction of Soma at dawn and Maheshwara 
• The second line that we draw on the forehead is considered equivalent to the second syllable ‘U’ of the sound OM, the inner self, the Yajurveda, and the iccha. It also is considered equivalent to the sacred fire for ancestors that we light in the South, the atmosphere, the will power, and the extraction of Soma in the afternoon and Sadashiva. 
• The third streak is symbolic of the fire used in Homa and Yagna are known as Ahavaniya, the syllable ‘M’ of the sound OM, our highest self (Brahman and Parmatma), and the Tamas guna. It also is considered equivalent to the Heavens (Swarga), the Samaveda, Jnana (knowledge), and the extraction of Soma at dusk and Shiva.  Tripundra : Three lines drawn evenly on the brow with bhasma (Holy debris) are called Tripundra.

Thus, the three streaks of the Tilaka represent the three sacred powers of Lord Shiva namely the will power (iccha-shakti), the power of knowledge (jnan or gyan-shakti), and the power of action (Kriya- shakti). According to the other Shaiva texts, the Tripundra Tilak signifies the Trident (Trishula) of Lord Shiva and is also symbolic to the divine Trinity namely Lord Brahma, Lord Vishnu, and Lord Shiva.

Vaishnavism 

People who belong and follow Vaishnavism are known as Vaishnavas or Vaishnavites. The tilak applied by the Vaishnavas too differs, these people apply Tilak of vermilion, sandalwood paste, clay, or by mixing clay and sandalwood paste. Two parallel vertical lines are drawn on the forehead with Chandan paste (sandalwood) these lines are joined in the area between the eyebrow which forms a ‘|_|’ shape which looks like a box U shape.

Once this is done a tilak of vermilion in the shape of the tulsi leaf is drawn between the gap of the two parallel lines inside the ‘U’ shape and below the ‘U’ shape a teardrop shape touching the base of the ‘U’ shape is drawn with sandalwood paste.

About Tilak that the Vaishnavites apply

The tilak that the Vaishnavites apply is known as the Urdhva Pundra, Srivaishnava Urdhva Pundra, or the Srivaishnava tilaka.  Urdhwapundra : at least one vertical line drawn on the brow is called Urdhwapundra. Soil from the spots blessed by Shrivishnu or from the banks of Holy waterways like Ganga, Sindhu, or gopichandan (white dirt ) can be utilized for drawing Urdhvapundra.  

Similar to the Shaiva texts, the ancient and much treasured Vasudeva Upanishad is a traditional text of the people belonging to the Vaishnava sect.  It talks about the importance of the Urdhva Pundra Tilak. This states that the Urdhva Pundra Tilak is symbolic of the heavenly trinity Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva.

It also represents the Holy Vedas namely the Rigveda, Yajurveda, and the Samaveda. It denotes the three states of consciousness namely the awakened state, the dream sleep state, and the deep sleep state. Also, the Tilak represents the three ultimate realities which are the Maya (illusion), Brahman and Atman.

Ganapatya 

The people who are devotees of Lord Ganesh and who offer prayers only to Him are known as Ganapatya. The people belonging to this sect often apply red sandalwood paste which is known as rakta Chandan.

Shaktism 

People who belong to this sect are ardent devotees of the Hindu Goddess and where Shakti is believed to be the Supreme Head of all the Gods and every creation including the celestial bodies. These people are known as Shaktas. The way of applying tilak or tikka is very simple. A vertical line is applied using kumkum powder or red Turmeric on the forehead. (Do not confuse it with bindi that is worn by women on their foreheads)

Honorary tilaks

Honorary tilaks knew as Raja tilaka and Vira tilaka are similar to the tilak applied by the Shaktas. A tilak generally of red kumkum is applied on the forehead of the person who is honored by drawing a singular vertical line. This kind of tilak is often used during enthroning a King, welcoming an important guest, or a personality. The leaders, soldiers, and other victors are honored by applying the Vira Tilak after a war. 

Swaminarayan tilak 

People who believe in Swaminarayan ideologies and teachings often are recognized by the Swaminarayan tilak they apply on their forehead. The Swaminarayan tilak is applied by drawing a ‘U-shaped tikka’ on the forehead and between the space in the ‘U’ a dot is applied with a kumkum. This red dot is known as chandlo and the tilak is commonly known as the ‘Urdhva Pundra tilak’ or the ‘tilak chandlo’.

Apart from the Tilak and Hindu sects mentioned above, numerous other people belong to various other sects across Hinduism. Similarly, there are a wide variety of unique tilaks that can be witnessed across the various Hindu communities but given above are some of the most popular tilaks.  

Types of Tilak

Various Hindu sects are marked by the varied types of tilak they apply. Also, the material and shape of the tilaks vary as mentioned above. Let us now look at how to put tilak on the forehead. According to the Holy Scriptures, the tilak must be applied with the middle finger as this finger is said to be related to the heart. The vibrations moving through it are conveyed to the heart.

While applying tilak to Parameshwar in the mid-forehead locale vibrations exuding from the ‘third eye’ present there are conveyed by it to the heart, along these lines producing commitment and bhav (otherworldly feeling) in the brain for the day and giving Shanti (peacefulness). Men should rehearse the above technique. Ladies should utilize their ring finger to apply kumkum [saffron] to their brow, and the center finger to apply it to other ladies or men. 

What’s the Significance of Tilak among Hindus? 

The tilak plays a pivotal role in the Hindus. Applied on the temple between the brows on the forehead, it is a spot that holds immense power. The spot where the bindi is applied is the place where the body’s most significant chakra rests — the Ajna chakra. Our body has seven key chakras, energy focuses. These chakras are a wellspring of colossal force.

The Ajna chakra is specially consecrated, as it is the purpose of the intersection of the three primary nadis — ida, pingala, and shusumna. Accordingly, it is additionally respectfully called Triveni or Sangam. As the focal point of all grandiose energy, this vital spot is known as the master sthan, site. Our awareness lives here; it is likewise the residence of our psyche. Our whole body is controlled from here. 

Dhyan Chakra

During yoga contemplation, the psyche is focused on this dhyan chakra. The dhyan chakra speaks to our psyche brain and all our overflowing considerations. Concentrating on the Ajna chakra restfully affects the brain. The sacredness is connected to this spot on the brow and the tilak, bindi, or tika is legitimately applied here. Additionally, a tilak of Chandan, sandalwood glue, has a quick soothing effect.

Indeed, a person who is anxious and worried cannot be calm as soon as he applies tilak but the application of the tilak is the first step towards calming the mind and cleansing the thought pockets. It has the power to unwind the psyche of negative anxieties. 

Thus the application of tilak is not just an age-old custom which was practiced and is still practiced by Hindus all over the globe but it has a range of health, spiritual and scientific benefits attached to it. It is a mark to welcome the guest and to honor the brave. It is the mark that is used to revere the Gods and Goddess and it is also a mark that promotes togetherness, respect, and love. So the next time you feel anxious or nervous or if you want to greet someone or if you are visiting a temple do not forget to apply a sandalwood paste or kumkum powder on your forehead. 

The Tradition and Significance of Tilak in Hinduism: A Historical and Cultural Exploration

Introduction:

Tilak, a mark made on the forehead using colored powder, paste, or sandalwood, has been an important symbol in Hinduism for centuries. It is a tradition deeply rooted in Hindu culture and religion and holds great significance in various religious and cultural rituals. In this article, we will delve into the historical and cultural significance of Tilak, its origins, and its usage in Hinduism.

Definition and types of Tilak

Tilak is a traditional Hindu mark made on the forehead using colored powder, paste, or sandalwood. It is commonly seen as a religious and cultural symbol that holds great significance in Hinduism. The origins of Tilak can be traced back to ancient Hindu texts and mythology, where it is mentioned as a symbol of devotion, spirituality, and knowledge.

The term ‘Tilak’ is derived from the Sanskrit word ’tila’ meaning sesame seeds, which were often used in the making of the mark. Tilak is also known as ‘pottu’ in Tamil, ‘bindi’ in Hindi, and ‘tika’ in Nepali. There are several types of Tilak, each with its unique significance and application.

The different types of Tilak include:

1. Chandan Tilak – Made with sandalwood paste and is associated with Lord Vishnu
2. Kumkum Tilak – Made with red vermillion and is associated with Goddess Shakti
3. Haldi Tilak – Made with turmeric powder and is associated with auspiciousness and purity
4. Kesar Tilak – Made with saffron and is associated with prosperity and good luck

Historical roots of Tilak in Hinduism

The historical roots of Tilak can be traced back to ancient Hindu texts such as the Vedas, Puranas, and Upanishads. These texts mention the application of Tilak as a symbol of spiritual awakening and devotion to the gods. Tilak was also used as a way to identify one’s religious affiliation and caste in ancient times.

In Hindu mythology, Tilak is associated with Lord Shiva, who is often depicted with a white Tilak on his forehead. The significance of Tilak in Hinduism can also be traced to the story of Lord Rama, who applied Tilak made of sandalwood paste on his forehead as a symbol of his devotion to Lord Vishnu.

Tilak is also mentioned in several ancient texts such as the Bhagavad Gita, where it is described as a symbol of knowledge and wisdom. The text states, “One who sees inaction in action, and action in inaction, is wise among men; he is a yogi and has accomplished everything he desires.”

Rituals and occasions where Tilak is applied

1. Puja – Tilak is applied during Hindu puja ceremonies to mark the forehead of the deity being worshipped as a symbol of reverence and devotion.
2. Weddings – Tilak is applied to the groom’s forehead during the pre-wedding ceremony, marking the acceptance of the bride’s family of the groom.
3. Birth ceremonies – Tilak is applied to the newborn’s forehead as a symbol of protection and blessings.
4. Funerals – Tilak is applied to the forehead of the deceased before the funeral as a way to honor and pay respects.

Significance of Tilak in Hindu festivals and celebrations

1. Diwali – Tilak is applied during Diwali as a symbol of good luck and prosperity.
2. Holi – Tilak is applied during Holi to mark the beginning of the festival and symbolize the triumph of good over evil.
3. Navratri – Tilak is applied during Navratri to honor the goddess being worshipped and symbolize purity and devotion.

Differences in Tilak application based on gender, caste, and region

1. Gender – Tilak is applied to both men and women, but the size and location of the mark may vary.
2. Caste – Different castes may have their unique way of applying Tilak or may use different materials to make the mark.
3. Region – Different regions in India may have their unique way of applying Tilak, and the type of Tilak used may vary based on the regional traditions and customs.

The symbolic meaning of Tilak in Hinduism

1. Third eye – Tilak represents the third eye, which symbolizes spiritual enlightenment and the ability to see beyond the physical realm.
2. Chakras – Tilak is also believed to represent the chakras, the energy centers of the body, and the flow of energy within them.
3. Deity representation – The type of Tilak used can also represent the specific deity being worshipped and its attributes.

Role of Tilak in Indian culture and tradition

1. Social significance – Tilak is used as a way to mark social status, caste, and affiliation.
2. Religious significance – Tilak is used in various religious ceremonies and is a symbol of devotion and reverence towards deities.
3. Traditional significance – Tilak has been an integral part of Indian culture and tradition for centuries and is used in various occasions and events.

Contemporary usage and importance of Tilak in modern Indian society

1. Political significance – Tilak has been used as a symbol of political and cultural movements, such as the Indian independence movement and the Hindu nationalist movement.
2. Cultural significance – Tilak continues to hold cultural significance in modern-day India, with many people still using it as a way to mark special occasions and ceremonies.
3. Religious significance – Tilak is still used in various religious ceremonies and festivals, with its importance in Hinduism remaining strong.

Conclusion:

Tilak holds great cultural significance in Hinduism and Indian society, representing spiritual and philosophical concepts, playing an essential role in social and religious contexts, and continuing to hold relevance in contemporary Indian society. Its role in political and cultural movements and its continued use in various ceremonies and festivals showcase its significance in modern-day India, making it an integral part of Indian culture and tradition.

5 Things To Know About Tilak

Tilak is an integral part of Hindu culture. Whether it be a pooja, havan, wedding, or any other auspicious function, tilak is always put on people who are a part of that celebration. It is also applied after finishing daily prayer at temples as well as homes. Talk symbolizes different things. This article is going to touch upon the importance and significance of tilak in Hinduism. 

Decoding God with the help of tilak

Before understanding the importance of tilak, you must know what a tilak is. It is a mark made on the body using dry or wet turmeric, clay, sandalwood, or other related materials. It is usually paste-like and applied on the arms, neck, forehead, or torso. Each position describes the spiritual lineage of the devotee—the shape and substance used in making the tilak signify the type of God worshiped. 

Let’s understand this with an example. Worshippers of Shiva or Shaivites put three horizontal lines on their foreheads with vibhuti. Fire rituals are a standard part of Hindu rituals like Havana, in which dried wood is burnt; the ashes of such rituals are used as vibhuti. Three horizontal lines tilak is also called Tripura and indicate the power of will, action, and knowledge. At the center of this tilak, a red kumkum or turmeric dot represents Goddess Shakti.  

Devotees of Lord Vishnu are known as Vaishnavas, and they have a unique way of putting tilak. They use sandalwood and clay in their tilak. Design is of two horizontal lines with a U-shaped bridge close to the nose in the shape of their tilak. Horizontal lines represent urdhva tundra, and the U is referred to the footsteps of Vishnu. Vaishnavas are humble and devoted to Lord Vishnu; this tilak signifies that perfectly. 

People who worship Shakti or Devi are called Shaktas. Their tilak is a simple red dot or vertical line at the center of the forehead. Usually, kumkum is used for this tilak power, and it signifies the 

Power and energy of the divine. 

Where to put tilak?

A human body has seven chakras or discs of concentrated energies. They are located at the center of the body, and each one signifies something different, like physical, emotional, and psychological components of life. Check out the details of all chakras – 

Name of Chakra

                        Significance

                        Color

                        Location 

Root Chakra

                        Its role is to connect your mind, body, and soul with the Earth.

                        Red

                        The base of the spine

Sacral Chakra

                        This chakra is associated with the lymphatic system and is responsible for expressing emotions.

                        Orange

                        Navel 

Solar Plexus Chakra

                        It is associated with self-confidence, self-discipline, and wisdom.

                        Yellow

                        Behind the naval region below the rib cage

Heart Chakra 

                        It is associated with love and compassion.

                        Green 

                        Centre of the chest

Throat Chakra

                        This chakra is associated with voicing your expressions and being creative.

                        Blue 

                        Right above the heart

Third Eye Chakra

                        This chakra is responsible for garnering information about yourself and beyond the materialistic world. 

                        Indigo

                        Between eyebrows

Crown Chakra

                        It is responsible for the direct connection with the almighty and the conscious energy. 

                        Violet

                        Top of the head

The third eye chakra helps connect with the divine, looking inwards, reminding the life goal, and invoking the energy. Hence, the tilak is placed at this chakra most of the time. 

Tilak makes the body as pure as a temple.

According to Hindu belief, each human being has the essence of the divine; and ergo, the body is as sacred as a temple. Putting a tilak is just like decorating a temple. It is also a reminder that you must be taking care of your body in multiple ways like keeping it clean, eating healthy, maintaining proper hygiene, and exercising. Another important significance of tilak is that it motivates us to work in the right direction with positive thoughts. In a world full of chaos, a tilak can hold you together to pursue the higher purpose of life, i.e., to be one with the divine. Applying tilak recenters your belief system so that you can work on spirituality. 

Anyone can put tilak. 

Another fascinating thing about tilak is that anyone can put it. People belonging to other religions and faith can also put tilak. Hinduism welcomes everyone with equal rights to participate. Tilak is applied on your forehead if you ever visit a temple or attend a puja ceremony at a Hindu home. 

What is the suitable time to wear a tilak?

One can put tilak anytime, but it is advised to wear it when you are clean. So the best time would be after showering when you are cleanest. Other than that, talk is always put if you visit a temple or attended a puja. It is also worn while celebrating festivals as all the Hindu festivals are dedicated to gods, and puja is a part of the celebration. If you have a religious lineage, then you can put a tilak that supports your beliefs. Hindus put tilak almost every day after their morning puja. It brings positivity and consciousness to life. It reminds us of spirituality, well being of all, and spiritual goals. 

Scientific reasons for tilak 

• Bhasma used in tilak is calcinated; it protects the body from free radical damage.
• Our body emits energy in electromagnetic waves, especially the forehead and the subtle spot between the eyebrows.
• Turmeric has 18 nutrients; when applied on the forehead, it regulates the body and promotes good health.
• Kumkum is vermilion that reduces fatigue and stress. 
• Sandalwood is cooling in nature; it provides stability and calmness to the body. 

We hope you understand the significance of tilak. If you further want to know more about tilak and its importance, get in touch with Find a Pandit. 

Why We Apply Tilak on Forehead and its benefits

Benefits of applying tilak on the forehead

Tilak is a Hindu symbol, commonly worn on the forehead as a religious or cultural practice. It is usually made using sacred ash, vermillion, or sandalwood paste, and can be applied in a variety of shapes and sizes. The practice of wearing a tilak has been around for centuries, and it is believed to have many benefits for both the wearer and those around them. In this article, we will explore some of the benefits of applying tilak on the forehead.

1. Spiritual Significance: One of the primary reasons why people wear tilak is because of its spiritual significance. In Hinduism, the tilak is believed to represent the third eye or the ajna chakra, which is associated with higher consciousness and spiritual awakening. It is believed that by wearing a tilak, one can connect with the divine and gain access to higher levels of awareness.
2. Protection from negative energy: Another benefit of wearing a tilak is that it is believed to offer protection from negative energy. It is said that the tilak creates a protective shield around the wearer’s aura, preventing negative energies from penetrating it. This can be particularly beneficial in situations where there is a lot of negativity or stress, as the tilak can help to calm and center the mind.
3. Increased concentration and focus: The tilak is also believed to help with concentration and focus. When applied to the ajna chakra, it is said to activate this energy center, which can help to improve mental clarity and focus. This can be particularly beneficial for students, professionals, and anyone who needs to maintain a high level of concentration in their daily life.
4. Promotion of good health: According to Ayurveda, tilak can also promote good health. The forehead is believed to be an important energy center in the body, and by applying a tilak to this area, one can balance the body’s energy and promote overall well-being. Additionally, the ingredients used in the tilak, such as sandalwood and turmeric, are known for their antibacterial and antifungal properties, which can help to keep the skin healthy and free from infection.
5. Social Significance: Wearing a tilak can also have social significance. In Hindu culture, the tilak is often used to mark special occasions, such as weddings and religious ceremonies. It is also a way to identify oneself as a follower of a particular tradition or sect. By wearing a tilak, one can connect with others who share similar beliefs and values, and feel a sense of belonging and community.

In conclusion, wearing a tilak on the forehead has many benefits, both spiritual and practical. It can help to promote good health, protect against negative energy, improve concentration and focus, and create a sense of community and belonging. While the practice of wearing a tilak may have religious roots, it is also a meaningful and valuable practice for anyone who is interested in cultivating a deeper connection with themselves and the world around them.

Red dot on forehead:

The red dot on the forehead is a symbol with cultural and religious significance in various parts of the world. It is most commonly associated with Hinduism, where it is known as “bindi.” Here’s some information about its significance in different contexts:

Know the types of tilak applied on the forehead & It’s Significance

In Hinduism, Tilak is a sign of honour that people wear to show their faith. It also helps people get out of the physical world. From what the Atharvana Upanishad says, anyone who puts on a tilak that looks like Lord Krishna’s lotus feet gets closer to the Paramatma or the Supreme Self. In Brahmaratra, it says that people should put vertical tilaks on their bodies, which would help them reach Sayujya freedom. Sanathana Dharm also emphasizes the importance of putting on Tilak or Tikka.

Tilak is mostly put on the face but can also be put on the neck, hands, and chest. It is very important to use tilak made from natural materials. Try to stay away from artificial alternatives because they can be bad for our faces and bodies. To make tilak, you need sandal wood or Chandan, turmeric, cow dung, clay, charcoal, vermillion, and ashes from Yajnas, more popularly called Vibudhi.

You can use your hand or a metal strip to put it on. Different things are good about putting tilak on with your fingers. For example, putting it on the ring finger can give the person peace, and putting it on the middle finger could make them live longer. Besides that, using tilak has several other perks as well.

Why Apply Tilak on Forehead?

Most of us put a tilak between our eyebrows at the top, where our Third Eye is. The Third Eye point can take us out of the material world and into the awareness of Brahman, which is beyond matter. According to the Tantras, three of our nadis meet on the forehead. Putting a tilak on the face helps us think more clearly and concentrate better. It can also make us feel better. Tilak is a holy sign that saddhus and other religious people wear. It also helps a person find their spiritual path.

The benefits of using tilak and why it’s important

Putting on a tilak is a sign of good luck and shows how important a religious practice is. Most of the time, people who worship Lord Krishna wear tilaks. The Vaishnava Sampradaya says that the tilak is a decoration that pleases the Lord. In the Shaiva tradition, the students wear tilaka made from the ashes of a fire (mostly yajnas). Adhi Yogis use ash from crematoriums, and people who live in their homes use ash from burning cow dung, sesame seed, and brown rice. Its use can make us more open and help us focus on more important things in life.

Different kinds of tilaks can also help in other ways.

Sandalwood: Putting sandalwood paste on your face makes you feel cooler. When it is dry, our Agnya Chakram pays attention to it. It also makes the pineal gland and pituitary gland work better. If you put the paste on while you meditate or pray, it can help you focus. Sandalwood tilak is a great way to reduce stress and help get rid of headaches.

Vermilion: It makes a person look more beautiful on the inside and gives them the energy to deal with different scenarios. It also helps us improve our ability to focus and wakes up our psychic powers.

Turmeric: When used to make a tilak, turmeric, which has antibacterial qualities, cleans our skin. It also helps calm our minds and gives us more confidence.

Types of Tilak on Forehead

Different groups use different kinds of tilaks. It depends on what they believe and what religion they belong to. People who honour Lord Krishna put tilaks on their foreheads to show how much they love him. Vaishnwa Samprathaya, which emphasizes the worshipping of Lord Krishna, is split into Brahma Sampradaya, Kumara Sampradaya, Rudhra Sampradaya, and Sri Sampradaya.

Vishnu Tilak

The first kind of Tilaka is worn by people who follow Vishnu. It is made of gopi Chandan and has straight lines that look like the letter “U.” This Tilak looks like the foot of Lord Vishnu. There might be a line in the middle, but that’s not always the case.

Brahma Sampradaya

It includes Madhva Sampradaya and Gaudiya Sampradaya.

Gopichandana, which you can get from Dwarka, can be used in the Madva Sampradaya to draw two vertical lines that look like the lotus feet of Lord Krishna. You can make a black line between these two vertical lines with the coal ashes left over from the Yajnas.

You can use mud from Vrindavan to make two straight lines in the Gaudiya Sampradaya. They look like Lord Krishna’s soft feet. You can connect these two lines at the bridge of your nose in the shape of a Tulsi leaf, Lord Krishna’s favourite plant.

Lord Shiva Tilak

People who follow Shiva use a different kind of Tilak. You will see Tripundra, which is three horizontal lines. People say that Shiva loves the Holy Ash or Bhasma used to make this Tilak. Some of the lines have a red dot, but not all of them do.

One more way to show that you are a Shiv Bhakti is to wear a crescent moon on your face. This represents the moon that Shiva wears on his head.

Kumara Sampradaya

Here, Gopichandana is used for making the tilak. You can start at the bridge of your nose and draw two vertical lines that meet in the middle of your forehead to make a U shape. In the middle, you can put a black dot made from the slate you got from Barsana. It shows that Krishna and Radha are there at the same time.

Bindi

As was already said, women wear different kinds of Tilakas, too. In India, for example, most married women wear a dot on their faces to show that they are married.

Rudhra Sampradaya

Here, the tilak is a single line going up and down. The red colour of the tilak comes from the kumkum, a picture of Yamuna Devi. In the Rudhra Sampradaya, Govardhana is the form of Lord Krishna that is honoured.

Shakti Tilak

People who follow Shakti wear a Kumkum dot on their foreheads. This dot represents Devi Parvati’s strong force.

Sri Sampradaya

Here, you can use the white mud from the anthills to make two lines. You can also use the dirt at the bottom of a tulsi plant. Both of them are seen as good. You can make a red line in the middle using the red stones in the anthills. It is a sign of the goddess Lakshmi Devi.

Raj Tilak & Veer Tilak

There are also Raj Tilak and Vir Tilak, different types of tilak. During the time of Rajyabhishek, Raj Tilak is a part of the event where a new king is crowned. The name “Vir Tilak” was used to describe brave people or to help people do well at any job. Hindu beliefs say that Tilaka is put on before starting something new as a sign of good luck.

In Summery

Tilak is a Hindu tradition that has been around for a long time. In Shaivism, using the smoke from Yajnas has something to do with how death is shown. It also shows how useless it is to hold on to material things because they are temporary. Putting tilak on your Third Eye can wake up your Agnya Chakra and make connecting with your Absolute Self easier. A tilak can help you clean up your religious and spiritual path.

Scientific & Spiritual Reasons to Apply Tilak

Hindus primarily apply tilak at the point of the ajna chakra between the eyebrows on their foreheads. The tilak is also sometimes worn on other parts of the body like chest, neck, arm or hand. It can be worn daily or for special occasions or when performing a ritual. In simple terms, Hindus consider the tilak as a religious symbol.

The tilak is worn in different styles by different sects according to the god or goddess that they worship. Moreover, the tilak is also made of different items. These include turmeric, clay, ash, vermillion or sandalwood. Each of these tilaks has its own significance. However, it cannot be said that one particular tilak reigns supreme over the other.

Interestingly, the tilak is usually applied along with some unbroken rice grains. This is because the rice grains are said to symbolise positivity and purity in Hinduism. Men often put the tilak with their thumbs as this is supposed to give them strength. On the other hand, use their ring fingers to do the same. It is believed that doing so helps their brains to be at peace.

Applying tilak with the left finger and index finger also has their own significance. When the tilak is applied with the thumb, the person is considered to be blessed with strength while using the index finger for the same helps to achieve salvation.

There are several scientific and spiritual reasons for applying tilak. Read on to know some of them.

Cures Health Related Problems

A person who applies a kumkum tilak regularly on his/her forehead is cured of problems like insomnia, fatigue and mental stress. The application also helps get relief from illness like headaches and sinus while increasing his/her concentration power at the same time by preventing the loss of his/her energy levels. Tilak with turmeric content helps to get rid of skin related ailments. The blood supply to the facial muscles get stimulated when the tilak is applied between the eyebrows.

Boosts Immunity

Regular application of tilak helps in boosting the immunity of an individual. He/she is also safeguarded against infectious diseases. For example, sandalwood helps to maintain a cool body and brain with its calming property and keeps heat related issues such as fever at bay.

Increases Self-Confidence

Tilak plays a key role in balancing the beta-endorphin and serotonin hormones in the body. As a result, it keeps the individual’s sorrows at bay and keeps him/her happy. This, in turn, increases one’s self-confidence and ability to make firm decisions in life.

Temple of God

The application of tilak helps a person to associate his/her body as the temple of God. It is also a reminder to the individual to actively contemplate as well as engage in spiritual activities. The tilak also motivates him/her to involve himself/herself in selfless service as much as possible and adhere to all aspects of maintaining a healthy body. Moreover, when the tilak is applied chanting the name of one’s favourite deity with utmost devotion, the lord protects one’s body from harm.

Lowers Ego Levels

A person who applies tilak to associate himself/herself with God finds that his/her ego levels come down considerably. As the ego in a person diminishes, he/she will be able to make more advancements in his/her spiritual practices as he/she surrenders himself/herself to the Almighty.

Develops Positive Mindset

The third eye represents the subconscious mind and thought process of an individual. According to Hindu scriptures, a person is filled with negative thoughts from the negative energy that enters his/her body through the ajna chakra or third eye chakra. When the tilak is applied on the forehead, it blocks the entry of such negative vibes and thoughts, thereby helping in developing a positive mindset.

Enhance Communication Skills

Applying tilak on the throat is associated with the vishuddha chakra. This chakra gets opened up when tilak is put on the throat. This assists in enhancing communication skills and makes the person being understood better.

Different Hindu sects refer to tilak by various names. For example, Shaivites refer to the tilak featuring white ash as vibhuti while Vaishnavites use a tilak made of sandalwood paste that they call urdhva pundra. While there is no specific time of the day associated with when a person must apply tilak, it is often worn for the first time in the day in the morning after a bath. This is mainly because applying the tilak is considered to be one of the most important rituals that should be observed in worshipping or paying one’s respects to the Almighty.

How Different Types of Hindu Tilak Can Enhance Your Spiritual Life

Welcome to a transformative journey into the realm of Hindu Tilak! In this article, we will explore the enriching world of Tilak, its diverse forms, and the profound impact it can have on your spiritual life. 

Whether you are a devout follower of Hinduism or simply curious about enhancing your spiritual practices, this guide will provide you with valuable insights and practical advice. 

Let’s delve into the significance of different Tilak marks and how they can elevate your spiritual experience.

The Significance of Hindu Tilak

In Hindu traditions, Tilak is a sacred ritual that involves applying markings on the forehead or other parts of the body. These markings hold deep spiritual significance and are believed to awaken inner energy centers, promote focus, and foster a connection with divine energies. Each Tilak type is associated with specific deities, rituals, and occasions, adding depth and purpose to its application.

Types of Hindu Tilak and Their Meanings

Here are the different types of Hindu Tilak and their meanings:

1. Bindu Tilak

This small dot of vermillion or sandalwood paste represents the point of creation and the divine essence within all beings. It signifies unity, purity, and the presence of the divine within oneself.

2. Chandan Tilak

The application of sandalwood paste as a vertical line represents spiritual awakening and heightened consciousness. It is associated with Lord Vishnu and fosters a sense of tranquility and serenity.

3. Namam Tilak

Commonly worn by devotees of Lord Venkateswara, this U-shaped mark symbolizes the foot of the divine, reminding one of surrender and humility in their spiritual journey.

4. Shiva Tilak

The three horizontal lines on the forehead, with a bindi in the center, represent Lord Shiva’s third eye and divine knowledge. This Tilak type encourages inner reflection and spiritual growth.

5. Navagraha Tilak

This Tilak incorporates nine different colors, each representing a celestial body or planet. Wearing this Tilak is believed to invoke the blessings and protection of the planets.

6. Gopi Chandan Tilak

Made from sacred clay, this Tilak type is associated with Lord Krishna and symbolizes devotion and divine love.

How Different Tilak Types Can Enhance Your Spiritual Life

The application of Hindu Tilak is more than just a ritual; it is a profound spiritual practice that can positively impact your life:

1. Heightened Spiritual Awareness

Each Tilak type corresponds to specific aspects of the spiritual realm, allowing you to focus on different aspects of your inner self and higher consciousness.

2. Connection with Deity Energies

By wearing Tilak associated with particular deities, you can establish a deeper connection with their energies and receive their blessings.

3. Spiritual Protection

Tilak marks are believed to safeguard one from negative energies and provide a protective shield during spiritual practices.

4. Mindfulness and Concentration

The act of applying Tilak encourages mindfulness and concentration, promoting a sense of inner peace and serenity.

Conclusion

Incorporating Hindu Tilak into your spiritual practices can be a transformative experience, enriching your connection with the divine and elevating your spiritual journey. As you explore the diverse types of Tilak and their meanings, you will find that each mark holds a unique significance and purpose. Embrace the power of Tilak to enhance your spiritual life and embark on a path of self-discovery and inner growth.

Remember, this sacred practice is not limited to religious boundaries; it is a universal tool to enhance your spiritual well-being. Embrace the tradition of Tilak and allow it to guide you on a path of spiritual fulfillment and deeper connection with the divine.

So, take a step forward, apply the Tilak that resonates with your heart, and witness the profound transformation it brings to your spiritual life!

Benefits of Applying tilak on the forehead

Tilak or Tika is a reference to the dot symbol of Hindu people, commonly worn on the forehead as a religious or cultural practice. Applied in a variety of shapes and sizes, it is usually made using sacred ash, vermillion, or sandalwood paste. The practice of wearing a tilak or tika has been around for centuries, and it is believed to have many benefits for both the wearer and those around them. In this article, we will explore some of the benefits of applying tilak on the forehead.

1. Spiritual Importance: One of the primary reasons people wear a tilak is its spiritual significance. In Hinduism, the tilak is believed to represent the third eye or the Ajna chakra, which is associated with higher consciousness and spiritual awakening. It is believed that by wearing a tilak, one can connect with the divine and gain access to higher levels of awareness.
2. Protection from negative energy: Another benefit of wearing a tilak is that it is believed to offer protection from negative energy. It is said that the tilak creates a protective shield around the wearer’s aura, preventing negative energies from penetrating it. This can be particularly beneficial in situations with a lot of negativity or stress, as the tilak can help calm and center the mind.
3. Increased concentration and focus: The tilak is also believed to help with concentration and focus. When applied to the Ajna chakra, it activates this energy center, which can help improve mental clarity and focus. This can be particularly beneficial for students, professionals, and anyone who needs to maintain a high level of concentration in their daily life.
4. Promotion of good health: According to Ayurveda, tilak can also promote good health. The forehead is believed to be an important energy center in the body, and by applying a tilak to this area, one can balance the body’s energy and promote overall well-being. Additionally, the ingredients used in the tilak, such as sandalwood and turmeric, are known for their antibacterial and antifungal properties, which can help to keep the skin healthy and free from infection.
5. Social Significance: Wearing a tilak can also have social significance. In Hindu culture, the tilak is often used to mark special occasions, such as weddings and religious ceremonies. It is also a way to identify oneself as a follower of a particular tradition or sect. By wearing a tilak, one can connect with others who share similar beliefs and values and feel a sense of belonging and community.

In conclusion, wearing a tilak or tika on the forehead has many benefits, both spiritual and practical. It can help to promote good health, protect against negative energy, improve concentration, and focus, and create a sense of community and belonging. While the practice of wearing a tilak may have religious roots, it is also a meaningful and valuable practice for anyone who is interested in cultivating a deeper connection with themselves and the world around them. In Nepal as well as everywhere people welcome you with tika which is for your well-being.

Benefits of applying Tilak: Why Tilak is applied in Hindu religion, know its spiritual and religious significance

benefits of applying tilak

In Sanatan Dharma, neither worship is done nor is it completed without applying Tilak. Tilak has spiritual and religious significance, but apart from this it also has many benefits.

spiritual dialogue

Tilak is considered a part of spiritual communication, through it we share our spiritual ideals and feelings.

social sentiment

Application of Tilak also shows social sentiments and promotes a feeling of connection and harmony.

meditation and religiosity

Applying the tilak provides an opportunity to practice meditation and religiosity, which can be secondary to spiritual success.

spiritual state

Applying Tilak provides an opportunity to show one’s spiritual status, which increases one’s position in the religious community.

ideals of spiritual guru

Before applying the tilak, a spiritual master can respectfully provide role models and guidance, which leads to spiritual progress.

peace and opportunity of need

Applying Tilak gives an opportunity to bring peace to the mind and meditation of the soul, which reduces mental stress.

Helpful in yoga and meditation

Showing Tilak helps in concentrating the mind in meditation and yoga, which can improve the performance of meditation and yoga.

6 Health Benefits Of Applying Chandan Tilak On Forehead

In many cultures, especially in Hindus, applying a Tilak or Tika on the forehead has great significance. Applying a Tilak of yellow sandalwood is a common practice in India. Besides religious connotations, there are many scientific benefits of it. In this blog, we will tell you 6 such scientific benefits of applying Chandan Tilak on the forehead.

The “Ajna Chakra” is the area between the eyebrows where we apply the Chandan Tilak. This Chakra is an energy channel, and in yogic science, it is often regarded as the third eye and is a carrier of immense power. This third eye symbolizes the point of awakening, which is activated when people pursue spiritual practices. This is one of the reasons why wearing a Tilak or Bindi at this spot has great importance.

Mentioned below are 6 benefits of applying Chandan on this point (Ajna Chakra).

Health Benefits of Applying Chandan Tilak on the Forehead

1. Improves Concentration and Focus

The third eye is connected with alertness and awareness, and even great spiritual Gurus like Sri Sri Ravi Shankar and Sadhguru Jaggi talk about it quite often. They say that applying the Chandan paste on the forehead stimulates alertness and improves the concentration power of a person. Sandalwood has cooling properties, and it helps in calming the mind and body.

2. Relieves Headache

As per Chinese acupressure sciences, the point between the eyebrows is the nerves’ converging point. When we massage this point, it tends to ease the headache. Therefore, applying sandalwood on the forehead cools down the nerves, thereby, relieving the headache that is caused due to excessive exposure to the Sun.

3. Reduces Fever

Applying the Chandan paste helps in reducing the body temperature, thereby, reducing the fever effectively.

4. Relieves Insomnia and Stress

Overactive mind, fatigue, and mental stress are some of the common reasons that can cause insomnia. According to Ayurveda, when we massage the point between the eyebrows with Chandan, it helps in relieving insomnia and stress.

5. Keeps you Positive

The third eye is a representation of a person’s thought process and subconscious mind. It is through this Chakra that the negative energy enters the body in the form of negative thoughts. One can block out all this negativity by applying sandalwood paste on the forehead.

6. Cools Down the Body

Sandalwood is best known for its cooling properties worldwide. It is a magic ingredient that not only has a positive impact on the skin, but also the nerves below it. If you are living in a hot tropical country like India, Chandan will be your new best friend because of its calming effects. Applying Chandan on the forehead will cool down your entire system in a matter of seconds.

Significance of applying tilak on the forehead

The real identity of Sanatan Hindu spirituality is Tilak. It is believed that by applying tika, the head is always elevated with pride in society. In Hindu families, there is a law to apply “tilak or tika” in any auspicious work. This tilak is applied to many objects and substances. Among these, turmeric, Vermilion, Saffron, Bhasma, sandalwood (Chandan), etc. are prominent.

Know why Hindus apply tika on the forehead and why they keep their hands on the head while applying tilak.

Perhaps the practice of applying tilak on the head is not prevalent anywhere else except in India. This custom is very Ancient. It is believed that Lord Vishnu resides in the middle of a man’s head, and Tika is applied at exactly this place.

It is described in the Puranas that one attains salvation by applying tilak after bathing in the Ganges on the banks of the Sangam. This is the reason that after taking bath, a special tika is applied by the pandas to their devotees. There is a spiritual significance behind applying tika on the forehead.

The scientific importance of applying Tilak:

There are seven subtle energy centers in our body, which are the storehouses of immense power. These are called Chakras. Where tilak is applied in the middle of the forehead, there is an Agya Chakra (Ajna Chakra). This chakra is the most important place in our body, where the main three Nadis of the body, Ida, Pingala, and Sushumna come together, Hence it is also called Triveni or Sangam.

This is the Guru’s place. This is where the whole body operates. It is also the main place of our consciousness. This is also called the home of the mind. That is why this place is most revered in the body. During meditation in yoga, the mind is concentrated in this place.

Scientific Reason

The place where the tika or tilak is applied is in the middle of the forehead, this part is the Agya chakra. According to physiology, due to the location of the Pineal Gland, when the pineal gland is stimulated, a kind of light is felt inside the brain. This has been proved by experiments, Our sages knew very well that the stimulation of the pineal gland would stimulate the Agya chakra (Ajna Chakra).
For this reason, due to the practice of applying tilak in religious rituals, worship, and auspicious deeds, the gross and subtle components of our body can be awakened by its repeated stimulation. In this easy way, the interest of the general public towards righteousness, spirituality, and knowing the third eye, an effort has been made in the direction of its elimination, due to which the Agya Chakra gets regular stimulation.

Women apply tilak of red kumkum. This is also not without purpose. The red color symbolizes energy and vigor. Tilak enhances the beauty of women. Applying tika is also associated with the worship of the Goddess. Tilak is applied on the forehead after worshiping the Goddess. Tika is considered a symbol of the blessings of the Goddess.

Importance of applying Tilak:

By applying tilak, one improves nature and there is a sattvic effect on the beholder. Whatever substance the tika is applied to, if the body needs that substance, then it also gets fulfilled.
Tika is also applied for some special purposes like if you want to attain salvation, then it is applied with the thumb, if you want to destroy the enemy, then it is applied with the index finger, for getting wealth, then it is applied with the middle finger and with the ring finger for getting peace.

Usually, tilak is applied by the ring finger and only sandalwood tilak is applied to it. By applying rice with tika, the motive of attracting Lakshmi and providing coolness and sattvic is hidden. Therefore, every person must apply tika.

According to the beliefs, a head without a tilak is not considered auspicious. A Tika of sandalwood, Roli, kumkum, vermilion, or Bhasma is applied on the forehead. Tika serves as an identification mark in Hindu culture. There is not only a religious belief for applying tilak, but there are many scientific reasons for it as well.

In Hindu Sanatan Religion, all the Saints, and Sampradayas have their own different tika.
According to Tantra Shastra, there is great importance in applying Tika made of Panch Gandha or Ast Gandha. In Tantra Shastra, it has been said to do tika on thirteen parts of the body, but the whole body is operated by the brain. That is why the tradition of doing tika on it is more prevalent. Different fingers of the helping hand also have their own importance in applying tika.

What Is The Importance Of Tilak In Hindu Tradition?

In India, people follow the tradition of wearing tilak on their foreheads. In the Sanskrit language, it is called tilakam and is a Hindu tradition. In addition, people used to wear yellow, red, and orange marks on their foreheads. Even though tilak is commonly worn on the forehead, people wear it on other body parts, such as the chest, arms, and neck. Generally, women wear tilakam as a tiny dot on their forehead. Keep reading to know the Importance of Tilak in Hindu Tradition and why you wear tilak.

Importance of Tilak in Hindu Tradition

The tilak is a tremendous spiritual consequence to Hindus, applied between eyebrows on the forehead. It is the point of purity and immense power. It is also the spot where the body’s vital chakra rests – the Ajna Chakra. Seven key chakras in the body act as the source of tremendous power. Since this spot becomes the center of all cosmic energy, it is called guru sthan.

Your consciousness often resides here, and your entire body is controlled from this spot. Whenever you do yoga meditation, your mind is centered at the Dhyan chakra, which indicates the subconscious mind and teeming thoughts. When you focus your attention on the Ajna chakra, it renders a relaxing effect on the mind. These are the primary reasons for applying tilak on the forehead.

The Importance of Tilak in Hindu Tradition is unimaginable because it embraces the traditional and cultural aspects of Indian people. As per Hindu astrology, the house of Aries is on the forehead. Mars is the lord of Mesh, and his color is red. Due to this, people wear red Chandan or sindoor on the forehead. Even though wearing tilak is an ancient ritual, it has many scientific benefits.

Why do Hindus wear tilak?

During special occasions such as weddings or Indian Pooja Service, both men and women wear the tilak on their foreheads or other body parts. But, wearing a tilak in the center of the forehead enlightens your soul and mind. In addition, it renders your good thoughts and better solutions to sort out many problems.

Applying tilak protects you from receiving negative energy and renders the positive vibes. Furthermore, since it has a cooling effect, it prevents energy loss, increases the blood supply to the face, and enhances concentration.

Significance of applying Tilak/Bindi on the forehead

The tilak or pottu invokes a feeling of sanctity in the wearer and others. It is recognized as a religious mark. Its form and colour vary according to one’s caste, religious sect or the form of the Lord worshipped.

In earlier times, the four castes (based on varna or colour) – Brahmana, Kshatriya, Vaishya and Sudra – applied marks differently. The brahmin applied a white chandan mark signifying purity, as his profession was of a priestly or academic nature. The kshatriya applied a red kumkum mark signifying valour as he belonged to warrior races. The vaishya wore a yellow kesar or turmeric mark signifying prosperity as he was a businessman or trader devoted to creation of wealth. The sudra applied a black bhasma, kasturi or charcoal mark signifying service as he supported the work of the other three divisions.

Also Vishnu worshippers apply a chandan tilak of the shape of “U”, Shiva worshippers a tripundra (of the shape of “º “) of bhasma, Devi worshippers a red dot of kumkum and so on).

The tilak cover the spot between the eyebrows, which is the seat of memory and thinking. It is known as the Aajna Chakra in the language of Yoga. The tilak is applied with the prayer – “May I remember the Lord. May this pious feeling pervade all my activities. May I be righteous in my deeds.” Even when we temporarily forget this prayerful attitude the mark on another reminds us of our resolve. The tilak is thus a blessing of the Lord and a protection against wrong tendencies and forces.

The entire body emanates energy in the form of electromagnetic waves – the forehead and the subtle spot between the eyebrows especially so. That is why worry generates heat and causes a headache. The tilak and pottu cools the forehead, protects us and prevents energy loss. Sometimes the entire forehead is covered with chandan or bhasma. Using plastic reusable “stick bindis” is not very beneficial, even though it serves the purpose of decoration.

Why Hindus used sandal paste,vibhuti or tilak on forehead

According to Hindu custom,  people are usually wearing sandalwood paste,  kumkum and Vibhuti on the forehead of men and women as the symbol of devotion to God.   

But today using Vibhuti as a tradition to symbolize Hindu identity among Hindu religion.   Each Vibhuti has a different way to apply.   

To honour Lord Shiva,  devotees are wearing Vibhuti across the forehead and other parts of the body in 3 horizontal lines called “Tripundra”,  Vishnu devotees are wearing a sacred mark in the shape of “U” and Aghori’s are wearing Tilak all over the body.   In ancient period,  people were in the control of Varna system in Hindu religion they were applied Tilak to represent their varna.   

Brahmins wore chandan as a symbol of purity.   Kshatriyas applied red tilak on the forehead as the significance of their valour. Vaishyas wore yellow turmeric mark as prosperity and Sutras wore black tilak emphasising the service to all the above three varnas giving by Sutras.   

As well as by wearing sandalwood paste scientifically people will get a cooling effect on the body while wearing Vibhuti indicates eternal death to becoming one with nature.   

Not only wearing Vibhuti is the indication of worship to God but also there are some scientific facts behind while wearing tilak.   

Hindu customs in most parts of India,  females are mostly wearing a sacred mark or Vibhuti on the forehead indicating the marital status of a woman.   

Vedic Matters emphasising some scientific facts,   health benefits and spiritual beliefs while wearing these on the forehead.   

Applying Vibhuti can bring glory and destroy evil is the spiritual belief behind wearing Vibhuti.   

The health benefits of wearing sandalwood paste are reducing stress and relieving headache.

The scientific fact using the middle finger to put on the sandalwood paste can allow magnetic waves to pass through.   Moreover, women are wearing red tilak emphasising Goddess Parvati and it increased the mental peace and physical energy of females.

know the Significance of Tilak in Hinduism

Why Tilak is significant?
Sandalwood is believed to be a sacred tree that provides a cooling effect. Applying tilak of roli and sandalwood is considered auspicious in Hinduism. But gradually, we are tarnishing our identity and culture. While some people are ashamed of applying tilak, others apply tilak on the forehead just as a hobby or to show off. But, in ancient times, when the kings used to go for a war, the elders of the kingdom used to do aarti and apply tilak on the king’s forehead and give blessings before sending them to war.

Top of Form

In Hinduism, applying tilak on 12 organs including the neck, chest, upper limbs, naval, back, both underarms, etc. is also significant besides applying on the forehead. The significance of applying tilak on the forehead is explained in detail in the scriptures. Even scientists have now believed that applying tilak is highly beneficial. Some researchers found out through research that applying tilak on the forehead keeps the brain cool and calm. Several types of tilak are in trend in Hinduism.

Types of Tilak:
Tilak is of various types such as Mritika, Bhasm, sandalwood, roli, sindoor, gopi, etc. There is a different tilak for a different section like shaiv, vaishnav, shakt, etc. in Hinduism. It is believed that applying sandalwood tilak on the forehead is beneficial in relieving sins. It protects from all obstacles in life and Goddess Lakshmi blesses them and resides in the house. Putting sandalwood tilak keeps the knowledge sense restrained and active. Sandalwood is also of various types like Hari sandalwood, Gopi sandalwood, White sandalwood, Red sandalwood, Gomti sandalwood and Gokul sandalwood.

Significance of Tilak:

• If we go with psychology, again it is mentioned there that applying tilak is beneficial. The forehead is said to be the centre point of the face. Therefore applying tilak in the centre of the forehead is considered beneficial. According to psychology, applying tilak on the forehead results in boosting self-confidence and willpower and helps in thinking positively.
• When you apply tilak in the centre of the forehead, then you feel relaxed. This protects us from various kinds of mental disorders. It also helps to subdue various mental stimulation.
• If you continue to apply tilak on the forehead daily then, as proved by a researcher, it helps in getting rid of the headache. Applying tilak helps in the right discharge of serotonin and beta-endorphin in the brain due to which the headache calms. It eliminates lethargy and sadness and hence positive energy flows in the mind.
• According to religious beliefs, applying tilak on the forehead helps in the destruction of sins. If you believe in astrology then according to it applying tilak calms down the planets due to which becomes less angry.
• Daily usage of tilak makes the person’s personality impressive.
• We should mainly apply tilak in front of the deity of the God while worshipping in a temple.

Why do we wear Tilak on the forehead ?

Why do we wear Tilak on the forehead ?

One of the most visible external symbols of Hindu identity is the mark that many of us wear on our forehead. This is called tilak, pottu or bindi. The dot is called ‘Kumkum’ or ‘Bindi’, and when worn by men it is called ‘Tilak’ (mark). Its form and color varies according to one’s caste, religious sect or the form of the Lord worshipped.

In earlier times, the four castes (based on Varna or colour) – Brahmana, Kshatriya, Vaishya and Sudra – applied marks differently. The brahmin applied a white Chandan mark signifying purity, as his profession was of a priestly or academic nature. The kshatriya applies a red kumkum mark, signifying valour as he belonged to warrior races. The vaishya wore a yellow Kesar or turmeric mark signifying prosperity as he was a businessman or trader devoted to creation of wealth. The sudra applied a black bhasma, Kasturi or charcoal mark signifying service as he supported the work of the other three divisions.

Also Worshippers of Lord Vishnu wear a Chandan (sandalwood paste) Tilak of the shape of “U.” Vertical lines usually represent Vaishnava devotees. Lord Shiva worshippers apply a three horizontal line bhasma or sacred ash. Horizontal lines represent Shaiva devotees. Worshippers of Devi or the female goddess apply a red dot of kumkum. A red tika is widely applied during pujas on devotees by priests.

The wearing of a mark on the forehead is a unique feature associated with Hinduism. Basically, the wearing of Tika invokes a feeling of sacredness on the wearer and on the people with whom the wearer comes into contact. Tilak, or Tika, is also a religious symbol and they reveal the particular God worshipped by the wearer.

The tilak worn by Hindu priests have more significance. It represents the particular school of thought or Sampradaya he represents. The lines and the color used by priests vary from region to region and from sect to sect.

The area in which the mark is applied, is between the eyebrows, called the “Ajna Chakra”. This is the point that most schools of Hinduism consider the entry and exit point of our jivaatma (soul). The tilak also represents our third eye (the spiritual eye) a concept closely related to Lord Shiva.

This Ajna Chakra area is often cited as the seat of thinking, concentration and memory. It is also the area which gets heated during stress and tension. Applying the tilak has a cooling effect, aids concentration and signifies our eternal link with the Supreme Being, known as the Brahman (absolute).

The tilak is applied with the prayer – “May I remember the Lord. May this pious feeling pervade all my activities. May I be righteous in my deeds.” Even when we temporarily forget this prayerful attitude the mark on another reminds us of our resolve. The tilak is thus a blessing of the Lord and a protection against wrong tendencies and forces. The entire body emanates energy in the form of electromagnetic waves – the forehead and the subtle spot between the eyebrows especially so. That is why worry generates heat and causes a headache.

It is also said that the chandan or bhasma cools the forehead and the spot between the eyebrows, which is known to generate heat during stress and tension. It is also known to prevent energy loss.

The most famous Indian mark on the forehead is the Bindu or Bindi worn by females and it has been part of makeup. The red dot applied on the top of the forehead (near the hair) is the mark of a married female.

The dot or bindi Pronounced as ‘Bin Dee’, the word bindi is derived from the Sanskrit word bindu, which means “drop”. Bindi is an auspicious ornamental mark worn by Hindu girls and women on their forehead between the two eyes . Bindi is arguably the most visually fascinating in all forms of body decoration. More than a beauty spot, the manga tika (bindi) indicates good omen and purity.

Considered a symbol of Goddess Parvati, a bindi signifies female energy and is believed to protect women and their husbands. Traditionally a symbol of marriage, it has also become decorative and is worn today by unmarried girls and women as well.

No longer restricted in colour or shape, bindis are seen in many bright colours and in different shapes and designs. They are also made of coloured felt and embellished with coloured glass or glitter.

The vermilion, used to make bindis, is called ‘sindoor or ‘sindoora’ meaning red and representing Shakti or strength. Bindi also stands up for love; the red dot on the forehead gives a special charm to the lady’s face that attracts her lover. Indoor and yellow turmeric is kept in temples and during celebrations, as a good omen. This represents intellect and is very special in temples dedicated to Hindu Gods Shakti, Lakshmi and Vishnu.

One day as Sri Jankidevi, wife of Lord Rama, was adorning the part of her hair with sindur, Hanumanji asked her, “Mata, why do you put this red thing on your head?” Smiling at Hanumanji’s curiosity, Sri Sitaji replied, “By applying this my swami [husband] lives long.” Because Hanumanji is a Parma-bhakta of Sri Ram, he thought that if a pinch of sindur could make his master’s life long, a whole lot of it would make him live longer. So he rubbed it all over his gigantic body!

Bindi can be called:
Tikli in Marathi
Pottu in Tamil and Malayalam
Tilak in Hindi
Chandlo in Gujarati
Bottu or Tilakam (in Telugu)
Bottu or Tilaka (in Kannada)
Teep (meaning “a pressing”) (in Bengali)
Nande is a term erroneously used to describe the bindi in Malaysia. It may contain pejorative connotations, although not in most cases.

Bhasma, Vibhuti

Vibhuti (meaning glory) or Bhasma (that by which our sins are destroyed and the Lord is remembered) is the holy ash that Hindus apply over their forehead and body. The ash of any burnt object is not regarded as holy ash. This holy ash is created by burning cow dung along with milk, ghee, honey, etc. It is a principle sacrament in the worship of Lord Siva, representing His burning away of our ignorance to ashes.

Bhasma is generally applied on the forehead. Some apply it to certain parts of the body like the upper arms, chest etc. Some ascetics rub it all over the body. Many consume a pinch of it each time they receive it.

Literal meaning of bhasma

The Sanskrit word bhasma literally means “disintegration”. Bha means bharatsanam (to destroy), while sma implies smaran (to remember). 

Bhasama is thus a reminder to us of the ephemeral nature of life.

Also,if we wish to unite with God ( or the ‘ supreme self’ ) and remember him constantly, our ego or ‘little self’ has first to be disintegrated or burnt to ashes. 

Bhasma is a symbol of this process. It is also called raksha because it protects one from all fears. When applied to the forehead before sleep, it is said to keep away evil spirits or ghosts, whether external or those which manifest fro the depths of the mind in the form of nightmares.

Bhasma symbolises the burning of our false identification with the mortal body, and freedom from the limitations of the painfully illusive cycle of birth and death. It also reminds us of the perishable quality of the body, which will one day be reduced to mere ashes.

Homa (offering of oblations into the fire with sacred chants) signifies the offering or surrender of the ego and egocentric desires into the flame of knowledge or a noble and selfless cause. The consequent ash signifies the purity of the mind, which results from such actions.

Also the fire of knowledge burns the oblation and wood signifying ignorance and inertia respectively.

The ash we apply indicates that we should burn false identification with the body and become free of the limitations of birth and death. This is not to be misconstrued as a morose reminder of death, but as a powerful pointer towards the fact that time and tide wait for none.

The power of Bhasma :

Bhasma or Udi is also called “vibhooti”, because it gives spiritual power.

The Sanskrit word, vibhooti means ‘glory’ , as it gives glory to one who applies it, protection from ill health and negative forces, and attracts the higher forces of nature.

Another meaning of vibhooti is ‘healing power’, and it is widely used as a medicinal treatment in both Ayurveda and Chinese and Tibetan medicine.

Vibhooti also means ‘dominion’, and is the subtle power lying behind creation, from which all things manifest. From vibhooti or bhasma , anything can be created by a Tantric or Aghora , because the potential of creation lies within it , and he had penetrated the law and controlled the elements.

Maha yogi Shiva , father of tantra , is usually depicted naked in Sadhana , his whole body coverd in bhasma. The first verse of the Shiva Panchakshara Stotram gives the following description; 

Nagendrahaarya trilochanaaya,
bhasmaangaraaya maheshwaraaya .
Nityaaya shuddhaaya digambarayya – ‘ 

Salutations to the mighty three eyed shiva, eternal and pure, adorning the king of snakes as his garland, naked and besmeared with sacred ash.’ 
Some other name given to Lord Shiva are 
Bhasmashrayaaya (abode of bhasma ) and Bhasmabhootaaya (covered with bhasma). Covering the body with ash is considered to be auspicious act for discovering one’s Shiva nature.

Vibhuthi should be taken with the right hand and applied on the forehead as three horizontal lines. The first line stands for removal of Ahankar (pride) the next stands for the removal of Ignorance and the third stands for the removal of bad karma (actions). The ash we apply indicates that we should burn false identification with the body and become free of the limitations of birth and death.

Tripundra

Sanyasis wear three lines of bhasma on the forehead. These three lines (tripundra) with a Red dot of Kumkum underneath, between the eyebrows,symbolize Shiva-Shakti, the unity of energy and matter that creates the entire seen and unseen universe. 

The lower line indicates Tamoguna, the basic inertia and darkness, the middle line represents the Rajas, activity and dynamism and the top line represents Sattwa , balance and illumination. The red hot or tika indicates the power of Shakti through Sadhana , which can take the sadhaka beyond the three gunas or qualitie to the state of turiya, the forth dimension of existence. This is the state of trigunnatita – beyond the gunas.

Bhasma has medicinal value and is used in many ayurvedic medicines. It absorbs excess moisture from the body and prevents colds and headaches. The Upanishads say that the famous Mrityunjaya mantra should be chanted whilst applying ash on the forehead.

Tryambakam yajaamahe
Sugandhim pushtivardhanam
Urvaa rukamiva bhandhanaan
Mrytyor muksheeyamaa amrutaat

“We worship the three-eyed Lord Shiva who nourishes and spread fragrance in our lives. May He free us from the shackles of sorrow, change and death – effortlessly, like the fall of a rip brinjal from its stem.”

Urdhva-Pundra

Vaishnavites apply clay (preferably from holy rivers) or sandalwood paste. They apply the material in two vertical lines, which may be connected at the bottom, forming either a simple U shape or a form said to be like a tulasi leaf. Their Tilak is called the urdhva-pundra. 

Vaishnavites use clay for their Srichurnam. This is also called “thirumann” ( mann is the tamil word for clay). This is known as Srichurnam and wearing this is as an important part of the daily rites of a Sri Vaishnavite. The Tilak is applied to twelve parts of the body, reciting the twelve names of the Lord. Vedas say, by wearing this mark, he becomes fortunate, gets released of all the worldly bondages and attains liberation.

In Sri Vaishnava sampradaya the tilak is made out of the white mud found in anthills. The scriptures tell us that the mud from the base of a Tulasi plant and the white mud from within the anthill are both pure and best for making tilak. The Sri Vaishnavas will draw two lines representing the feet of Sri Narayana, and in the middle they make a red line to represent Lakshmi Devi. Because the Sri Vaishnava sampradaya begins with Sri Lakshmi Devi, and they approach Narayana only through Lakshmi, their tilak reflects this process of surrender. Using mud also makes us reflect that we come from clay and go back to clay.

“In the Padma Purana there is a statement describing how a Vaisnava should decorate his body with tilaka and beads: “Persons who put tulasi beads on the neck, who mark twelve places of their bodies as Visnu temples with Visnu’s symbolic representations [the four items held in the four hands of Lord Visnu–conch, mace, disc and lotus], and who have visnu-tilaka on their foreheads, are to be understood as the devotees of Lord Visnu in this world. Their presence makes the world purified, and anywhere they remain, they make that place as good as Vaikuntha.”

A similar statement is in the Skanda Purana, which says, “Persons who are decorated with tilaka or gopi-candana [a kind of clay resembling fuller’s earth which is produced in certain quarters of Vrndavana], and who mark their bodies all over with the holy names of the Lord, and on whose necks and breasts there are tulasi beads, are never approached by the Yamadutas.”

Different types of tilaka markings denote the different sects of Vaisnavism, namely the impersonalists and the personalists. Gaudiya Vaisnava tilaka appears as two straight and perpendicular vertical lines on the forehead that meet between the eyes. Tilaka marks are ornamented in various ways. Sometimes white or yellow clay is used for marking the outer lines, and turmeric or red sricurna powder mark the central line. Curved tilaka is not to be worn by Gaudiya Vaisnavas. Gaudiya Vaisnava tilaka is also known as udra pundra, or Visnu temple, which distinguishes the personalist Vaisnavas from the mayavadis, who use the three parallel lines, tripundra.

Members of the Kumara Sampradaya, places two vertical lines of white clay (gopichandana) with a central black spot on the forehead. For members of the Laksmi Sampradaya, the representation of Namam on the Vaisnava’s forehead is known as Thirumann, which means the sacred earth (dust). Namam consists of three vertical lines joined at the base, the two outer white lines signifying the worship of Brahama and Vishnu and the red centerline signifying the worship Mahalakshi. The Saivite tilaka has three pundra, or lines, on the forehead.

The fingers used for applying tilak are as follows:
At the base of the little finger is Mercury, at the base of the ring-finger is Sun, at the base of the middle finger is Saturn, at the base of the index finger is Jupiter and at the base of the thumb is Venus. Tilak applied with the ring finger and the thumb is beneficial. The Sun represents firmness, brilliance, honour, respect and faith. These are the blessings achieved by applying tilak with the ring finger. Venus is a life and health giving force, the creator of life, the bestower of gentility and politeness. This is achieved by applying tilak with the thumb.

Women should use the ring finger for applying bindi, which should be made of unbroken rice grains. Men should also use unbroken rice grains (akshat) mixed in red chandan and apply the tilak with the thumb. The unbroken rice grains symbolise steadfastness and firmness of the brain and are also a symbol of peace.

The holy scriptures of Hindu advocate the importance to Tilak on a forehead in the below line:

The scriptures say: “A forehead without a Tilak, a woman without a husband, a Mantra the meaning of which is not known while doing Japa (recitation), the head that does not bend before holy personages, a heart without mercy, a house without a well, a village without a temple, a country without a river, a society without a leader, wealth that is not given away in charity, a preceptor without a disciple, a country without justice, a king without an able minister, a woman not obedient to her husband, a well without water, a flower without smell, a soul devoid of holiness, a field without rains, an intellect without clearness, a disciple who does not consider his preceptor as a form of God, a body devoid of health, a custom (Achar) without purity, austerity devoid of fellow-feeling, speech in which truth is not the basis, a country without good people, work without wages, Sannyasa without renunciation, legs that have not performed pilgrimages, determination unaided by Viveka or discrimination, a knife which is blunt, a cow that does not give milk, a spear without a point- all these are worthy of condemnation. They exist for name´ssake only.”

According to the Brahmanda Purana, the colours and manner of application of the tilak are significant: “A black Tilak will derive peace; a red Tilak will bring obedience and control; a yellow one will bring wealth; one which is white will deliver devotion to Vishnu; a Tilak of correct size, marked using one’s fingers will offer the god’s support and blessing; a Tilak in the centre of the forehead will bring youth and long life; the Chandlo made using the third finger (Anamika) will deliver joy; and a bounded Tilak will ultimately bring salvation”.

Know Why It Is Auspicious To Apply Tilak on the Forehead

Since time immemorial in Sanatan Dharma, applying Tilak or vermillion on the forehead is considered highly auspicious. Scientific studies have also been done on the benefits of applying Tilak on forehead and the result is highly appreciated. Apart from the religious meaning, the scriptures have told a lot of many benefits of applying Tilak on the forehead. 

In Hinduism, this particular ritual and belief have been going on for ages. Even today people who have deep devotion to gods and goddesses follow it with full enthusiasm. There is special importance of applying Tilak on the forehead of the devotees in the Hindu religion; they apply Tilak to consider it as a part of their culture. Applying Tilak is very common too. Tilak is also applied on the forehead during various auspicious rituals and marriage.

It is believed that the applying of Tilak on the forehead activates a person’s “Ajna Chakra” (the area between the eyebrows). This chakra is supposed to be an energy channel, and in yogic science, it is considered to be the third eye and a carrier of mighty power.

According to religious belief, there is a law i behind the application of tilak on the forehead. The ingredients needed are kumkum, vermilion, red sandalwood paste, turmeric, white sandalwood paste or ashes.

Along with the spiritual feeling behind applying Tilak on the forehead, there comes in front of many reasons of using tilak on the forehead.

Astrology is of opinion that, there are 7 chakras in the middle of the forehead which are regarded to be the centers of energy. Applying Tilak on this particular area brings auspicious benefits in one’s life and helps in opening the doors of both spirituality and materialism.

Applying Tilak, a Symbol of Purity

In astrology and Tantra , applying Tilak is considered a symbol of righteousness. It is said that it is the presiding deity who resides in the middle of the forehead and by applying tilak on the forehead; the presiding deity is respected and energized. There also goes a belief that applying Tilak means showing reverence to one’s family deity or presiding deity who is daily worshipped at home.

Awakening of the Ajna Chakra

If we turn on the Yoga system, we shall be able to know that there are 7 energy centers in the body which are also mentioned in various Holy Scriptures as the storehouse of power. It is the Ajna chakra in the middle of the forehead just between two eyebrows that is the most important of the seven chakras and it is the carrier of unending power. Three Nadis of the body have traveled through the body and meet in this chakra, that’s why this Chakra is given the prolific importance. It is the most prolific seat of bodily consciousness.In yogic science too it is often referred to as the third eye. This is the reason why it is very important to apply Tilak or Bindi at this place. At the time of meditation,, the mind becomes concentrated and is placed at the center of the forehead.

Symbol of Faith in God

In religious scriptures like the Puranas, Tilak is considered to be a symbol of utter faith in God; therefore Tilak was applied before every auspicious work in the previous days. It is believed that the application of Tilak on the Ajna chakra caters peace and utmost energy.

Decreases Stress

In our body it is the pituitary glands that become active by applying tilak on the forehead. Due to this man’s laziness departs forever. Brainpower comes and the person who applies the tilak starts feeling refreshed. Mental stress is abated and the person starts feeling peace in his personal and domestic life.

Positivity Restored

The scientific reason behind the application of tilak is that as the mind gets peace and coolness it becomes serene and remains at the state of total ranquility. Useful chemicals are secreted in a balanced amount in the brain, due to which feelings of negativity, apathy, and despair never come to bother the human being. The person is always busy in thinking and it remains positive all the way.

Diseases Bid Good Bye

The precise activation of the Nadi Mandal starts when a person applies tilak or tika on the forehead. By doing this regularly one can get rid of various diseases like insomnia,   sinus and various other psychological problems. Such diseases can be cured by applying Tilak on the forehead. This is the reason why in Hinduism women have been asked to apply tika on their forehead on a daily basis.

The Main Theme

In Hinduism, applying Tilak on the forehead is considered highly auspicious. It is applied on the forehead in every auspicious work in Hinduism. According to Hindu Puranas, the seven chakras in the human body is the main center of energy. The Ajna Chakra is located between the eyebrows. Applying Tilak on the forehead thus improves the power of concentration in the body of a person as a whole. Tilak or Tika provides positive vibes in the person’s character and In Hindu rituals, applying Tilak on the forehead is always considered very auspicious. They apply Tilak while thinking it as a part of their culture. 

Upanishads, Puranas and Vedic Scriptures depict the significance of Tilak. There are cultures in the Sanatan Dharma that blatantly state that vitality, strength, and eternal feeling comes to the individuals who apply Tilak on the forehead.

There are Tilaks of different varieties, depending on the god/goddess one worships, or one’s caste, religious sect and so on.

Lord Shiva and the Tilak

Followers of Lord Shiva always apply Vibhuti/Bhasm on their forehead, which means ash. It is traditionally gathered from burnt woods from Yajna sthal (the place of yagna) where cow dung cake or incense sticks are offered after prayer. It is believed that applying Bhasm/Vibhuti(ashes) on one’s forehead brings glory and can destroy all types of evil forces and protects everyone from ill health by all means.

The Vaishnavs, followers of Lord Vishnu

Devotees of Lord Vishnu also apply the paste of Sandalwood (Chandan) in a  U shape that extends out towards nose. The U pattern represents lotus feet of Lord Vishnu.  Devotees of Lord Vishnu apply this Tilak on their forehead.  More than a religious mark it is the paste of Sandalwood (Chandan) that is also known for its highly cooling impacts and curing headaches.

Goddess Lakshmi and Tialk

It is said that the application of Kumkum Tilak is compulsory for a married women. It is called so because women are always said to be Goddess Lakshmi riding at home. Kumkum is a special religious item that is made with turmeric powder, turned red by adding lime. It is usually worn in round form during prayers or various auspicious occasions. The sweet fragrance produced by kumkum can draw and radiate the divinity of the deities. It is believed that a lady who wears kumkum daily is shielded from negative energies and common setbacks as kumkum emits positive frequencies round the clock.

Scientific Perspective so to Say 

Now it is scientifically proven too that applying tilak on the forehead is absolutely beneficial because tilak is worn in exactly at the same place where the Ajna Chakra highly praised place in the human body is located. It is the place of the third eye. So while describing the benefits of applying Tilak here come lots of benefits that are praised highly in Indian age old scriptures since ancient time.

Medicinal Properties of Tilak

We have so far illustrated in details everything about the application of the tilak on the forehead. But it is not suffice. Hindus since time immemorial have studied the science of the physiology and related it with human rituals. In the old Hindu scriptures we have found galore of praises of applying tilak on the forehead. The scriptures did not falter to praise highly of tilak as it can cure mental stress, insomnia and many other maladies. Very similar to Ayurvedic remedy like Shirodhara that means dripping oil on the forehead, the tilak applied on the very Ajna Chakra or at the very middle portion of the forehead just between the two eyebrows acts in the same manner. Application of sandalwood, Bibhuti or kumkum tilak regularly can eliminate headaches and can offer instant relief from stress for good.

Application of Tilak cures sinuses. The joint of the eyebrows also has a nerve named as trigeminal nerve. The moment it is squeezed it clears sinuses by increasing the pressure of blood to the nose.

A tilak on the forehead also helps to get a wrinkle free young skin. There lies the supratrochlear nerve that interfaces with a handful of filaments and muscles of the eyes and skin on the forehead. They are stimulated when mild pressure is applied at the center of the forehead. The pressure diminishes dark circles by providing oxygen and boosting blood pressure. At the same time the eyesight is enhanced and the skin becomes flawless by all means.

The regular use of tilak keeps infectious diseases at bay. Sandalwood is used by individuals and fashion oriented females in summer as cooling face packs. When applied on the forehead, where the facial nerves assemble, it keeps the body cool.

To Conclude

So we can hope quite easily that applying tilak on the forehead is not just a cultural or spiritual part of belief but it is one such thing with scientific background. In Hinduism, there are many rituals and customs we follow because they have come down to us through tradition and of course legacy. But there is a reason behind every tradition, story, culture and legacy that is always important to brood over.

According to Hindu custom,  people are usually wearing sandalwood paste,  kumkum and Vibhuti on the forehead of men and women as the symbol of devotion to God.  

But today using Vibhuti as a tradition to symbolize Hindu identity among Hindu religion.   Each Vibhuti has a different way to apply.  

To honour Lord Shiva,  devotees are wearing Vibhuti across the forehead and other parts of the body in 3 horizontal lines called “Tripundra”,  Vishnu devotees are wearing a sacred mark in the shape of “U” and Aghori’s are wearing Tilak all over the body. 

In ancient period,  people were in the control of Varna system in Hindu religion they were applied Tilak to represent their varna.  

Brahmins wore chandan as a symbol of purity.  

Kshatriyas applied red tilak on the forehead as the significance of their valour. Vaishyas wore yellow turmeric mark as prosperity and Sutras wore black tilak emphasising the service to all the above three varnas giving by Sutras.  

As well as by wearing sandalwood paste scientifically people will get a cooling effect on the body while wearing Vibhuti indicates eternal death to becoming one with nature.  

Not only wearing Vibhuti is the indication of worship to God but also there are some scientific facts behind while wearing tilak.  

Hindu customs in most parts of India,  females are mostly wearing a sacred mark or Vibhuti on the forehead indicating the marital status of a woman.  

Vedic Matters emphasising some scientific facts,   health benefits and spiritual beliefs while wearing these on the forehead.  

Applying Vibhuti can bring glory and destroy evil is the spiritual belief behind wearing Vibhuti.  

The health benefits of wearing sandalwood paste are reducing stress and relieving headache. The scientific fact using the middle finger to put on the sandalwood paste can allow magnetic waves to pass through.  

Moreover, women are wearing red tilak emphasising Goddess Parvati and it increased the mental peace and physical energy of females.

Tilak

The centre of the forehead between the eyebrows is the most important psychic location in the human body and its importance is stressed by putting a coloured mark at this spot. This central spot is where the sixth chakra (Ajna) is located. It is also called the third eye or the eye of wisdom. It is the aim of yogis and devout Hindus to ‘open’ this third eye by constant meditation. The ‘opening of the third eye means the unification of the conscious arid subconscious minds, the point where all elements of duality merge into one universal entity.

This spot therefore is of tremendous importance and the putting of the coloured mark symbolizes the quest for the ‘opening’ of the third eye. All rites and ceremonies of the Hindus begin with a vermilion mark (tilak) topped with a few grains of rice placed on this spot with the index finger or the thumb. The same custom is followed in welcoming or bidding farewell to guests or relations.

The most common material used for making this mark is ‘kumkum, the red powder which is a mixture of turmeric, alum, iodine, camphor, etc. Another popular material is sandalwood paste blended with musk. This has a strong cooling effect and is generally meant for those who have meditated for a long time.

Sacred ash from the sacrificial fire (yagna) or the funeral pyre is considered the best material for the Tilak by the yogis and sanyais because they have renounced all their attachments to worldly life and ash symbolises this.

Tilak Chandlo

The chandlo (dot) worn on the forehead is a sign that one is a Hindu. It is called the bindi in the Hindi language. In olden days, all Hindu men and women wore these marks. When worn by men it is usually called the tilak/chandlo.

Lord Shree Swaminarayan has commanded that all His followers should have a Tilak Chandlo on their forehead. It should be done in four places and these are Forehead, Heart, Right Arm and Left Arm.

The vertical lines pointing upwards show that the Tilak mark leads upward to Akshardham (the divine abode of Lord Shree Swaminarayan). The red mark is the symbol of Laxmiji (spiritual prosperity) living in the heart of Shree Hari.

By applying the Tilak Chandlo, it protects you from worldly bondage and leads to external spiritual liberation. The body remains as holy as the temple of God. It burns off the mountains of sins.

The chandlo has a mystical meaning. It represents the third eye of spiritual sight, which sees things the physical eyes cannot see. Hindus seek to awaken their inner sight through yoga. The forehead dot is a reminder to use this spiritual vision to perceive and better understand life’s inner workings, to see things not just physically, but with the 2mind’s eye” as well.

There are many types of forehead marks other than the simple dot. Each mark represents a particular sect or denomination of the Hindu religion.

The Tilak is of more than one colour although normally it is vermilion. It also does not have any standard shape and form and is applied differently by members of different Hindu sects and sub-sects. It is applied as a ‘U’ by worshippers of Lord Vishnu and is red, yellow or saffron in colour. It is made up of red ochre powder and sandalwood paste. Worshippers of Lord Shiva apply it as three horizontal lines and it consists of ash. Soot (Abhira) is also used as a pigment for applying a Tilak.

Significance and Types of Tilaka

Religious symbolism and iconography are the essential parts of every culture, religion, and race. These symbols reflect who you are and which culture you represent; moreover, they convey religious concepts and are representations of religious ideas and events. It can be a temporary mark like Tilaka on the body, a piece of cloth, or any kind of jewelry.

As far as Hinduism is concerned, every practice is considered a combination of Spiritualism, Math, and Science. Therefore, it is evident how Bhagvat Gita is the source of many discoveries and inventions. Furthermore, Vedas are texts prepared by extensive mathematical and scientific research.

This article will talk about a symbol associated with Hinduism, commonly used by Hindus- “Tilaka.”

What is the meaning of a Tilaka?

It is a Sanskrit word derived from “Tilaka, ” meaning a mark; it is a very common practice in Hinduism. Males and females both apply Tilak most commonly on the forehead. It is applied on the Chest, Arms, and neck, apart from the forehead.

Types of Tilaka

There is no single type of Tilaka but multiple. All of them have their own significance and representation. Hinduism is majorly classified into 4 main sects or “sampradaya.”

Vaishnavism who follow Lord Vishnu, Shaivism include people who follow Lord Shiva, Shaktism who follow Devi Parvati (Shakti), and Smartism (five deities treated as the same). One’s sect can be identified by the type of Tilaka they carry.

There are basic Tilaks as well as complex tilaks. Basic can be drawn and applied by hand, but some complex tilaks are made up of some kind of metal. Ingredients and material also vary a lot when it comes to making a tilaka. Some common materials that a tilak constitutes are- sandalwood, ash, turmeric, Cow dung, etc.

Types Of Tilaka Applied On Forehead

• The first type of Tilaka can be seen on followers of Vishnu, which is made from gopi Chandan and consists of vertical lines which resemble the letter “U.” This Tilak basically represents Lord Vishnu’s foot. There can be a line in the center, but it is not common for all.
• The followers of Shiva apply a different type of Tilak. You will see three horizontal lines, which are known as Tripundra. This Tilak is made from ash or bhasma that is said to be loved by Shiva. A red dot can be seen on the lines, but it is not common for all.

Another way of representing oneself as Shiv Bhakti is wearing a crescent moon on the forehead, representing the moon worn by Shiva on his head.

• As mentioned above, women also wear different types of Tilakas. For example, in India, most married women wear a dot on their forehead, which shows their marital status.
• People who follow Shakti wear a dot on their forehead made from Kumkum, representing the powerful energy of Devi Parvati.
• 
  Apart from these, there are other types of Tilak such as Raj Tilak and Vir Tilak. Raj Tilak is a part of the coronation ceremony of a king at the time of Rajyabhishek. Vir tilak by the name itself was applied to the brave, or it was applied to attain success for any task. According to Hindu customs and traditions, Tilaka is applied before any new beginning, a sign of good luck.

Significance Of Applying Tilak On Forehead

1. Apart from representing a symbol, applying Tilak also has importance in religious aspects. Our body contains seven chakras which are known to circulate powerful energy throughout our body.

The area between eyebrows is considered a point where the most powerful chakra known as the Ajna chakra resides. Hence, connecting the application of Bindi or Tilak to holiness. Great saints have spent years meditating on the Ajna chakra for a long time to achieve stability.

• When we dive deep into sacred texts and literature, the center of the forehead is considered to be the Gurusthan, also known as the spot where Shiva resides in our body. Therefore, it is known as the point of consciousness, as Shiva is known as the Adi yogi. It is believed that meditating on the spot can make one rise from temporary pleasures and attain utmost awareness of self.
• All the Tilak ingredients have their individual importance and can significantly make a person calm and composed. For example, Chandan or sandalwood has magical cooling properties. It is applied at the center of the forehead. Every reason behind applying a tilak has some kind of scientific reason attached to it.
• In Hindu traditions, Tilak is used as a welcome sign and is applied to every guest or person’s forehead. In India, Atithi or a guest is considered God. Therefore, people worship God by applying Tilak, plus it is also believed to promote good health.
• Like Lord Shiva, it is believed that the center of our forehead is a spot for the third eye. It has enormous powers if controlled in the right way. The point is directly connected to our mental health and stability. Hence, it helps to retain good memory and concentration.
• Moreover, applying Tilaka ensures connecting with the divine energy as our own body is considered the temple of God. Those who connect with him realize the true purpose of their existence. Once the point is pressed between the eyebrows through the right application of a Tilak, a person witnesses a great impact on lifestyle.

Conclusion

It is amazing how a simple dot on the forehead can have immense health benefits and significance. Hinduism always had a blend of scientific and religious reasons in its culture and beliefs.

It might appear that with the help of science, people have made such great discoveries today, but if we go back to our history, our ancestors had a vast knowledge of many things which seem to be unusual today with the given resources and advancement in those days. Therefore, the article reminds us to stay connected to our roots and make an effort to understand and follow what our religion teaches us to live a healthy and fulfilled life. The secret of applying tilak

Tilak is a symbol of Indian culture. Since ancient times people have been wearing tilak on their forehead according to their traditions. From time immemorial, Rajguru used to do the king’s tilak according to the time and work. Wives used to apply tilak on the forehead of their husbands while leaving during the war. When visiting any temple, the priest applies tilak on the forehead of the visitors. At the conclusion of any religious ritual, the priests apply tilak to all those present. Tilak is also applied while performing Shradh. On the occasion of Rakshabandhan, Nagpanchami and Bhaiya Dooj, sisters apply tilak on the forehead of their brothers and wish them well. The dot of vermilion, kumkum etc. is a sign of being fortunate. There has been a wonderful tradition of applying tilak since ancient times to wish for a safe journey, for success in competitive examinations, to welcome them. In Vedic culture, Tilak is said to be a holy and auspicious sign.

स्नानं दानं तपो होमो देवतापितृ कृम्र्म च।

तत्सर्व निषफलं याति ललाटे तिलकं बिना।

ब्राह्मणस्तिल्कं कृत्वा कुय्र्यासंध्याच्च तर्पणम्।।

अर्थात : तिलक के बिना स्नान, हवन, जप, तप व देवकार्य आदि सभी कार्य फल विहीन हो जाते हैं। ब्राह्मण को चाहिए कि तिलक धारण करने के पश्चात ही तर्पण आदि कार्य करें।

Increase in self-confidence by applying tilak on the forehead

Applying tilak on the forehead increases self-confidence.

According to Hindu scriptures and astrology, if Tilak is worn then all sins are destroyed. In Sanatan Dharma, there are different Tilaks of Shaiva, Shakta, Vaishnava and other sects. Three lines are made on the forehead, that is, with ashes or sandalwood, it is called Tripunda. Bhasma or sandalwood is carefully shaped from the middle of the hands to three slanted lines on the forehead. People of Shaivite sect wear it. This thing is no longer only about religious texts or belief, but modern science has also started accepting its benefits.

Benefits of applying tilak

Personality becomes impressive by doing tilak. Actually, applying tilak has a psychological effect, because it increases the confidence and self-confidence of the person immensely. Regularly applying tilak on the forehead brings friability to the head. People feel peace and relaxation as well as it protects from many types of mental diseases.According to science, tilak causes the secretion of seratonin and beta endorphins in the brain in a balanced way, which removes sadness and awakens enthusiasm in the mind. This enthusiasm engages people in good deeds. This reduces the problem of headache. Applying tilak with turmeric purifies the skin. Turmeric has anti-bacterial elements, which frees from diseases. According to religious belief, applying sandalwood tilak destroys the sins of a human being. People survive many kinds of crisis. According to astrology, applying tilak also brings peace to the planets. The house of the person applying sandalwood tilak remains full of food and wealth and with increasing good fortune, there is fearlessness.

Various types of materials are being used for applying Tilak since ancient times. Vermilion, honey, ashes of Havan Kund, cow dung, dust or soil of cow’s feet, ghee, curd, gorochan, musk, water and soil, water and soil of all holy rivers, lakes and places of pilgrimage, Gopichandan, Yagyakastha, Bilva, Peepal And the soil near the root of the Tulsi plant is Mahanimb Tulsi’s wood, fig, gandhakashth, white sandalwood, red sandalwood, amla, kumkum, Kamiya vermilion, turmeric, black turmeric and Ashtagandha etc. Tilak is applied with the above material in worship and worship etc.

Bhasma is the main ingredient of Tilak for the devotees of Lord Shiva, Shaivites and worshipers of Goddesses. Tilak is applied to the goddesses with kumkum and red sandalwood and to the ancestors with white sandalwood. Tilak is applied with red sandalwood to the Sun, Hanuman and the goddesses symbolizing power, Kali, Tara and Durga.

Tilak is applied to the deities with the ring finger, to themselves by the middle finger, to the ancestors with the index finger and to the Brahmins etc. with the thumb. This method is commonly used.

To make auspicious signs on the body, some people often use raids made of wood and metal. Sometimes people make permanent marks. These are against the scriptures.

Tilak should always be applied while sitting. Shri Brahma resides in the right part of the forehead, Shivaji resides in the left side and Shri Krishna resides in the middle part, so the middle part should be kept empty so that the abode of Shri Vishnu ji remains on the forehead. Tilak should be applied from the sandalwood left over from offering it to the idol.

Apply tilak by chanting this mantra, it is necessary to apply tilak in worship

Although generally the devotees wear tilak at the time of worship, but in today’s era of running, they have started worshiping without applying tilak, which is not proper from any point of view. They should not do this, because it is not compatible with religion.

If you want the full fruit of worship, then you must apply tilak, it is not possible to get full fruit by worshiping without applying tilak, so the importance of tilak has been glorified in religious scriptures, so all the devotees should wear tilak with emotion. This gives full results. The deities are pleased by applying tilak. Taking food by applying tilak is said to be religious in the scriptures. This is the reason why tilak is applied in temples, so that the devotee can get the full fruit of his darshan and he can get the desired result by his grace.

Before starting the chanting of the mantra of any deity, it is necessary to apply Roli or sandalwood tilak at the time of Havan worship. By the way, it has been said in the Hindu scriptures that after retiring from routine action, one should apply tilak after bathing, after which the deities should be worshipped.

Food should be taken only after that. Even food should not be eaten without applying tilak. Even eating food without applying tilak is considered condemned by religious scriptures, but in today’s era, even if there is not so much time, then it is necessary to apply the necessary tilak while chanting the mantra.

The mantra is-

केशवानन्द गोविन्द वाराह पुरुषोत्तम।

पुण्यं यशस्यमायुष्यं तिलकं मे प्रसीदतु।।

कान्ति लक्ष्मीं धृतिं सौख्यं सौभाग्यमतुलं बलम्।

ददातु चन्दनं नित्यं सततं धारयाम्यहम्।।

Sanatan Dharmis have been following the Vedic tradition of applying Tilak since eternity. Tilak is considered to have special importance in worship. It is believed that worshiping without tilak is not successful. This tradition has been going on since the beginning of creation. The scientific argument is that there is a chakra between the two eyes. Tilak is applied at this chakra place. By applying tilak on this chakra, our concentration increases. The pressure exerted by the finger or thumb while applying tilak regulates the blood circulation of the veins leading to the forehead. Blood cells are activated. Especially there is a law to bring tilak of kumkum, sandalwood, clay, turmeric, ash etc., from which the tradition of wearing tilak has been going on since the time immemorial.

Applying tilak on the forehead provides mental peace. By applying sandalwood tilak, mental excitement remains calm. It has a positive effect on the mind. Applying sandalwood to the man and kumkum bhaal to the woman is auspicious. It is auspicious to do tilak of white sandalwood, red sandalwood, kumkum, vilvapatra, bhasma, etc.

The actual meaning of Tilak is the mark to be applied on the forehead after worship. According to the scriptures, if Dwij (Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya) do not apply tilak, then they are Chandalas. Tilak is always done on the forehead between the two eyebrows on the “Agya Chakra”. It is also called the center of consciousness.

पर्वताग्रे नदीतीरे रामक्षेत्रे विशेषतः।

सिन्धुतिरे च वल्मिके तुलसीमूलमाश्रीताः॥

मृदएतास्तु संपाद्या वर्जयेदन्यमृत्तिका।

द्वारवत्युद्भवाद्गोपी चंदनादुर्धपुण्ड्रकम्॥

Meaning- Sandalwood is always of the tip of the mountain, of the soil of the river bank, of the virtuous pilgrimage, of the banks of the river Indus, or of the soil of the ant’s bamboo and basil’s root or sandalwood.

Tilak should always be done with sandalwood or kumkum. It is best if kumkum is made from turmeric.

It is believed that Dhannajay Prana resides at the place of Tilak. One should apply tilak to awaken him. Which leads us to the spiritual path.

There are four types of Tilak-

1- Kumkum

2- saffron

3- sandalwood

4- ash

Kumkum is made of turmeric, which ignites the knowledge chakra while purifying our agna chakra and giving it calcium.

The saffron tilak ignites the one whose mind is cool.

“Sandalwood” gives coolness to the mind and also gives mental peace.

“Bhasmi” also destroys the viruses of the hair follicles of the brain, leading to dispassion.

importance of tilak

Whoever performs a morning or evening havan without applying tilak, does not get its fruit.

According to astrology, if tilak is worn, then all sins are destroyed.

By applying sandalwood tilak, sins are destroyed, the person is saved from troubles, the grace of Lakshmi always remains on him, the knowledge fibers remain restrained and active.

If Tilak is worn according to the wise, then the planets related to the said Var can be made to give auspicious results.

Do not put vermilion on the forehead of the deities

It is also worth noting that vermilion should never be applied on the forehead of the deities. It is hot in nature.

Apply Tilak facing north

The important aspect is that the person to whom tilak is applied, his face should be towards the north direction.

There is a law to apply tilak at 12 places

It has been said in the scriptures that there is a law to apply tilak at 12 places.

There is a law to apply tilak at total 12 places of the body including heart, both sides, navel, back, both armpits, head, head, neck etc.

Sandalwood tilak keeps the mind calm

By applying sandalwood tilak on your forehead, the secretion of seratonin and beta endorphins in the brain is balanced, due to which the person removes sadness and there is enthusiasm in the mind. This enthusiasm brings positivity in action.

How many are Tilak’s views?

Tilak is not applied in just one way. There are different sects and sects in Hinduism, they all have their own tilak. In Sanatan Dharma, there are different Tilaks of Shaiva, Shakta, Vaishnava and other sects.

In the Shaiva tradition, a cross line or tripund of sandalwood is applied on the forehead.

1- Shakta- Shakta applies tilak of vermilion. Sidur is a symbol of fierceness. It is considered helpful in increasing the power and sharpness of the seeker.

2- Vaishnava – Sixty-four types of tilak have been described in the Vaishnava tradition. Prominent among these are – Lalshree Tilak – in this there is a vertical line of sandalwood around and kumkum or turmeric in the middle.

3- Shyam Shree Tilak- It is applied by Vaishnav worshipers of Krishna. In this there is a thick vertical line of Gopichandan around and black in the middle.

4- Vishnuswami Tilak- This tilak is formed by two wide vertical lines on the forehead. This tilak becomes narrow and comes till the middle of the eyebrows.

5- Ramanand Tilak- By giving a vertical line in the middle of Vishnuswami Tilak with kumkum, Ramanandi Tilak is formed.

6- Other Tilak- Ganapatya, Tantrik, Kapalik etc. have different Tilak. Many sadhus and sanyasis apply tilak of ashes.

Benefits of applying vermilion on feet

Whenever we go to the temple, Shri Ram devotees take vermilion from the feet of Hanuman and Devi etc. and apply it on the forehead. It is very beneficial to do this, because vermilion is hot.

Applying musk color and this tilak is auspicious and fruitful

According to the scriptures, women should apply musk colored bidi or vermilion on their forehead. It is said that it is auspicious to do tilak of white sandalwood, red sandalwood, kumkum, vilbapatra, bhasma, etc. Anyone who performs Havan in the morning or evening without applying tilak, does not get its fruit.

Urdhva Pundar and Tripund should not be applied with Bhasma.

Another main rule of applying Tilak is that the same person or Sadhak should not apply Urdhva Pundar and Tripund with Bhasma. The same Sadhak should not apply Urdhva Pundar with sandalwood and Tripunda with Bhasma.

What is a frontal point?

The right middle part of the forehead is called the frontal point, it is also the middle part of the eyebrows. Tilak should always be worn at this place.

What is the result of applying with a different finger?

Applying tilak with each finger has its own importance, like the one who wants salvation should apply tilak with the thumb, if you want to destroy the enemy, then with the index finger, if you want to become rich then with the middle finger and if you want peace and happiness, then with the ring finger. Apply tilak. Tilak is applied to the deities with the middle finger. In North India, Tilak is applied with respect, hospitality and welcome along with Tilak Aarti.

Using different fingers for applying tilak gives different results.

The ring finger gives peace

If tilak is applied with the ring finger, it gives peace.

Age increases with middle finger

Doing tilak with the middle finger increases the age, apart from this, doing tilak with the thumb is considered to be auspicious.

Use of index finger in tantric rituals

It is mentioned in Vishnu Samhita that in which type of work it is appropriate to apply tilak with which finger. The ring finger should be used in any auspicious and Vedic work, the middle finger in the father’s work, the junior finger in the sage work and the first ie index finger in the tantric activities.

Always apply tilak by sitting

We are going to tell you some general rules, which have been described in Padma Purana. In which it has been said that Tilak should always be applied while sitting. Brahma resides in the right part of the forehead, Shiva ji in the left part, Shri Krishna resides in the middle part. Therefore, the portion of the middle part should be kept empty, so that the abode of Vishnu can remain in the frontal.

There is also a rule that tilak should be applied from the sandalwood left over from offering it to the idol. In the Puranas, Shiva ji explains to Parvati the rules and says that the place in the middle of the tilak, which is made of V-shape of Vaishnavas in English, is the abode of Lakshmi and Narayan.

After applying tilak to Brahmin, do tarpan and worship

Brahmins should do tarpan and worship only after applying tilak.

These are also rules

Tilak should be applied to the deities by the ring finger, to themselves with the middle finger, to the ancestors with the index finger and to the Brahmins with the thumb.