ॐ Hindu Of Universe ॐ
“God’s light is within you, It never leaves you.”
Ganesh Chaturthi festival is celebrated among Indians all over the world as the birthday of “the Lord Ganesha”.
According to Hindu Mythology, on this day Lord Ganesh ascended on earth for his followers.
Ganesha Chaturthi is celebrated with much deity and joy among the devotees of Ganesha.
This festival lasts for 10-11 days and the celebrations are marked by large religious processions, social gatherings, preparations of delicious sweets & dishes and organizing Ganesha poojas in Ganesh Temples.
The festivity of Ganesh Chaturathi equally spreads all over India but Maharashtra, Gujarat and Andhra Pradesh becomes the centre of attraction for grand celebrations.
Lord Ganesha is known in 108 different names like ‘Ganpati’, ‘Dayawant’, ‘Lambodar’ and Vighnahartaa, the Lord of destroyer of obstacles. Being most significant among the Gods of Hindus, Lord Ganesh is worshipped widely as the God of wisdom, fine arts and good fortune.
When is Ganesh Chaturthi
Birthday of Lord Ganesha, son of God Shiva and Goddess Parvati, comes on the fourth (Chaturthi) day of the bright fortnight (Shukla Paksha) of Bhadrapad month (August-September) according to Hindu Calendar.
Celebrations of Ganesh Chaturathi
Although the Ganesha Chaturthi festival falls in the month of Bhado (August-September) but the preparations for the celebrations starts well in advance.
Beautiful idols of Lord Ganesha, small and large, are made.
The spirituality and enthusiasm dominates the entire atmosphere.
Ganesh Puja : On the festive day these idols are placed in the house holds and public mandaps.
Then the ritual of the Pranapratishhtha Pooja is performed to invoke the holy presence of Lord Ganesha into the idol followed by the worship with sixteen modes of showing honor, known as Shhodashopachara.
Offering of Durva (grass) blades and modaka, a delicacy prepared from rice flour, jaggery, and coconut, is an important part of the Ganesha Chaturthi puja.
Ganesha is also offered red flowers, and anointed with a red chandan.
For next 10 days, the Ganesha temples, each house hold and large mandaps are swayed away by the name of their most loved God Ganesha.
On 11th day, the procession ceremony of the immersion of the image/idol in a water body is performed to see-off the lord and praying him to take away all misfortunes and come again next year.
Story of Ganesha Chaturthi
According to Hindu mythological scriptures Lord Ganesha was formed by Goddess Parvati, wife of Lord Shiva.
It is said that one day Parvati formed a sculpture from the paste that she used on her body before taking bath.
She infused life in that figure and ordered him to guard the entrance of her bathroom.
God Shiva returned and stopped at the entrance of his house by that boy.
In extreme rage Shiva struck off the boy’s head.
This incident filled Parvati in utter grief and requested Shiva to return her son.
Then Shiva fixed the head of an elephant and restored life onto the body of that boy.
Lord Shiva named this boy as ‘Ganpati’ Gan means (hosts) & Pati means (Chief) and blessed that Ganpati would be worshipped before every new venture.
The procession to immerse Ganesha idols/images on Ganesh Chaturthi finds its links with Indian Freedom Struggle.
Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak started Ganpati Visarjan procession in 1893 and used it as a platform to penetrate awareness about the freedom movement among the mass of India.
Significance of Ganesh Chaturthi
“Vakratunda Mahakaya Suryakoti Samaprabha, Nirvighnam Kuru Me Deva Sarvakaryeshhu Sarvada”
“O Ganesha – Ganapati, One with a curved trunk, a large body, and a brilliance equal to a crore suns! O God, please make all my undertakings free from obstacles always.”
Ganesha, the lord with elephant head riding on a mouse, is mostly loved God of Hindus worshipped for success (Sidhi) in undertakings, and intelligence (budhi).
Ganpati is praised before any venture is started and known as the God of education, knowledge and wisdom, literature, and the fine arts.
Ganesh Chaturthi holds utmost significance among the followers of Lord Ganesha. Lots of preparations are made to celebrate this auspicious occasion : large public processions, pooja ceremonies, social get together, erection of giant size mandpas and special religious ceremonies are organized.
Apart from a big occasion, Ganesh Chaturthi has also become a very important financial activity.
Thousands of artists & small and medium industries eagrly waits for this mega occasion.
Ganesh Chaturthi marks the birth of the Hindu god Ganesh.
Ganesha is the younger son of Lord Shiva and Parvati.
There are various stories behind his birth but, according to the most popular tale, Lord Ganesha was created by Parvati out of dirt from her body to guard her in the absence of Shiva.
Why Is Ganesh Chaturthi Celebrated For 10 Days?
Ganesh Chaturthi, one of the most widely celebrated festivals in India, is marked by elaborate rituals and grand festivities that span ten days.
This annual Hindu festival, dedicated to Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed deity of wisdom and prosperity, holds deep cultural and religious significance.
The ten-day celebration, also known as “Vinayaka Chaturthi,” has several reasons behind its duration.
Ganesh Chaturthi’s ten-day celebration is steeped in mythology, culture, and spirituality.
It symbolizes the arrival of a beloved deity into the lives of devotees, offering them wisdom, prosperity, and blessings.
Through its duration, it encapsulates the rich tapestry of Hindu beliefs and traditions, making it a truly cherished festival in India.
Ganesh Chaturthi Historical Origins:
Ganesh Chaturthi finds its roots in ancient Hindu mythology.
According to legend, Lord Ganesha was created by Goddess Parvati from the dirt of her body while she was taking a bath.
She bestowed life upon the idol and tasked Ganesha with guarding her chamber.
When Lord Shiva, Goddess Parvati’s husband, attempted to enter the chamber, Ganesha, unaware of Shiva’s identity, blocked his way.
Enraged, Shiva beheaded Ganesha.
Overcome with grief, Parvati pleaded with Shiva to bring their son back to life.
In a gesture of mercy, Shiva replaced Ganesha’s head with that of an elephant, granting him a new life.
The Ten-Day Observance:
The ten-day celebration of Ganesh Chaturthi symbolizes the journey of Lord Ganesha from his heavenly abode to Earth, where he is welcomed with open arms.
The first day marks the grand installation of Ganesha idols in homes and public places.
Devotees perform elaborate rituals, including the Pranapratishtha, invoking the deity’s presence into the idol.
Day 2 to 9 are filled with offerings, prayers, and cultural performances. Devotees offer modak (a sweet delicacy), flowers, coconuts, and other items as a symbol of their devotion.
Cultural events, including music and dance, are organized in the evenings to celebrate the deity’s presence.
Ganesh Chaturthi Visarjan:
The tenth day, known as “Anant Chaturdashi,” marks the culmination of the festival.
On this day, the idols are taken in grand processions to nearby water bodies, such as rivers, lakes, or the sea, for immersion, or “Visarjan.”
This is a poignant moment as devotees bid farewell to Lord Ganesha, expressing gratitude for his presence and seeking his blessings for the next year.
Ganesh Chaturthi Significance:
The ten-day celebration serves multiple purposes.
It allows devotees to fully engage in the festive spirit and devotion to Lord Ganesha.
It also provides a platform for the community to come together, fostering a sense of unity and cultural pride.
Moreover, the extended duration emphasizes the cycle of creation, preservation, and dissolution, which are fundamental aspects of Hindu philosophy. Ganesha’s arrival and departure mirror the continuous cycle of life, death, and rebirth.
Ganesh Chaturthi rituals
During the Ganesh Chaturthi Puja, Lord Ganesha is worshipped with great devotion, following all sixteen rituals known as the Shodashopachara Puja.
Alongside these rituals, the chanting of Puranik Mantras also takes place.
These sixteen steps encompass various aspects of worship.
Fasting Rules for Ganesh Chaturthi
For those observing a fast on Ganesh Chaturthi, it’s advisable to begin the day with a cleansing bath.
The fast extends from daybreak until moonrise.
During this time, it is recommended to consume one satvik meal each day.
This meal may include fruits, milk, byproducts, fruit juice, kheer, rajgira, bhangra, and singhara.
Cooking methods should adhere to steaming, roasting, or shallow frying,
How to celebrate Ganesh Chaturthi
To celebrate Ganesh Chaturthi, one can choose to set up the Ganesha idol either in their home or community.
The idol can be crafted from clay, wood, or metal.
The festival is characterised by melodious bhajans and kirtans sung in worship of Lord Ganesha. During this time, temporary structures adorned with vibrant flowers, lights, and festive decorations are created.
Devotees can also visit a Ganesha pandal to offer their prayers and partake in festivities.
What is Ganesh Chaturthi? Why is it celebrated?
We celebrate this 10-day-long festival every year.
But how many of us know what Ganesh Chaturthi is and why it is celebrated?
Ganesh Chaturthi is a ten-day Hindu festival celebrated to honour the elephant-headed God Ganesha’s birthday.
He is the younger son of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.
Ganesha is known by 108 different names and is the Lord of arts and sciences and the deva of wisdom.
He is honoured at the start of rituals and ceremonies as he’s considered the God of beginnings.
He’s widely and dearly referred to as Ganapati or Vinayaka.
There are two different versions about Ganesha’s birth.
One has it that Goddess Parvati created Ganesha out of dirt off her body while having a bath and set him to guard her door while she finishes her bath.
Shiva who has gone out, returned at that time, but as Ganesha didn’t know of him, stopped him from entering.
An angry Shiva severed the head of Ganesha after a combat between the two.
Parvati was enraged and Shiva promised Ganesha will live again.
The devas who went in search of a head facing north of a dead person could manage only the head of an elephant.
Shiva fixed the elephant’s head on the child and brought him back to life.
The other legend has it that Ganesha was created by Shiva and Parvati on request of the Devas, to be a vighnakartaa (obstacle-creator) in the path of rakshasas (demonic beings), and a vighnahartaa (obstacle-averter) to help the Devas.
What Is Ganesh Chaturthi?
Ganesh Chaturthi is a ten-day Hindu festival that celebrates the birth of Lord Ganesh, the Hindu deity of arts and sciences, as well as his mother, Parvati, the goddess of power, motherhood, and nourishment.
Their arrival is believed to bring good luck and prosperity.
Lord Ganesh is sometimes referred to as Ganesha and is described as having the head of an elephant.
Because the elephant is intelligent and powerful, people view Ganesh as being wise and go to him when they need help.
Hindus around the world celebrate the Ganesh holiday with processions, music, food, and worship.
During Ganesh Chaturthi, processions of song and dance carry an idol of Lord Ganesh to the river to help him on his journey.
The festival is celebrated in many Indian states as well as countries with large Hindu populations around the world.
Why Is Ganesh Chaturthi Celebrated?
There are two major versions of the birth and origin of the Hindu god Ganesh.
In the first story, the Hindu goddess Parvati was taking a bath with no one to guard the door, so she formed a boy out of turmeric paste and breathed life into him.
When the Hindu god Shiva (Parvati’s husband) went to check on Parvati, the boy, Ganesh, guarded the door and did not let him in.
Shiva was taken aback, and out of fear of what Ganesh could be, decapitated him with his trident.
The now angry and heartbroken Parvati was determined to go on a mission of destruction but made a deal that she wouldn’t if Ganesh was brought back to life and worshipped before the other gods.
Shiva’s men went out and brought back the head of an elephant.
The head was put on Ganesh and he was now worshipped as a god.
This is the most widely believed Ganesh Chaturthi story.
In the second version, Parvati and Shiva were requested to create Ganesh so that he could create obstacles in order to protect everyone from demons.
This version is less popular but has still had a lasting impact as people view Ganesh as a protector and averter of obstacles.
Ganesh Chaturthi is a Hindu deity of arts and sciences.
Although stories of his origin differ, it is believed he has the head of an elephant after his was cut off, which in turn gave him wisdom.
When Is Ganesh Chaturthi?
The time of Ganesh Chaturthi changes each year but always begins on the fourth day of Bhadrapada, the sixth month of the Hindu calendar, which correlates to August-September.
The first record of the Ganesh Chaturthi festival is in the early 1600s, but with the British invasion, devotees had to celebrate privately since there was a fear of chaos and disruption.
In 1892, freedom fighter Shrimant Bhausaheb Rangari witnessed a traditional Ganesh celebration and decided to create his own public display.
When he returned home to Pune, India, he put a Ganesh idol out in public, starting the revival of public celebrations throughout India.
Today, the Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated both in public and privately in homes.
In private settings, families usually bring out small clay statues of Lord Ganesh.
They create an altar of the idol and offer food and flowers in the morning and at night.
These celebrations differ from family to family.
In public events, festivals are created from a collection of funds. Idols appear throughout the city, and the people participate in song and dance.
At some events, activities like blood drives take place to help the community.
Some temples host longer processions and pilgrims.
Where Is Ganesh Chaturthi?
The Ganesh holiday occurs around the globe and is prominent in India. However, it is not a public holiday.
Ganesh Chaturthi is a regional event and is commonly celebrated in the states of Maharashtra, Karnataka, Gujarat, Odisha, Goa, West Bengal, Chhattisgarh, and Uttar Pradesh.
It is also celebrated in areas with large Hindu populations like Ghana, the United Kingdom, Malaysia, Singapore, and Canada.
In North America, the biggest celebration takes place in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. In Mauritius, it is celebrated as a public holiday.
Ganesh Holiday Food
Food is an important part of Ganesh Chaturthi.
The foods eaten during the Ganesh holiday are meant to celebrate and honor Lord Ganesh.
To do this, people make food that they believe is some of his favorites.
Food is an important part of the festival and acts as an offering.
People make some favorite dishes of Ganesh, and often use jaggery.
Ganesh Festival Finale
Although the Ganesh holiday lasts anywhere from one to eleven days, it usually lasts ten.
The final day of the Ganesh festival is called Anant Chaturdashi (meaning endless) and is an important day to worship.
Unlike the rest of the days, this day is devoted to worshipping and celebrating Lord Anant, the reincarnation of Lord Vishnu.
Lord Vishnu is the head deity and is viewed as the giver of life.
This day consists of prayers, worship, and offerings.
Food is an important part of the festival and acts as an offering.
People make some favorite dishes of Ganesh, and often use jaggery.
Lesson Summary
Ganesh Chaturthi is a ten-day Hindu festival that celebrates the birth of Lord Ganesh, the deity of arts and sciences and the god of beginnings.
Although the stories of Ganesh’s origins differ, Parvati, the Hindu goddess of motherhood, power, and nourishment, and Parvati’s husband, the Hindu god Shiva, are credited with creating Ganesh.
Ganesh is portrayed with an elephant head, a symbol of great wisdom.
The Legend of Lord Ganesha
Who is Lord Vinayaka?
Lord Ganesha goes by many names, and one of the most popular ones is Lord Vinayaka. This deity, with his elephant head and a love for modak (a sweet delicacy), is not just a figure of worship but a beloved member in many Indian households.
The Tale Behind the Elephant Head
Legend has it that Ganesha was created by Goddess Parvati and was given the task of guarding her door. When Lord Shiva tried to enter, Ganesha, not recognising him, stopped him. This led to a tussle, resulting in Ganesha’s head being severed. To pacify a distraught Parvati, Lord Shiva replaced Ganesha’s head with that of an elephant, giving birth to the unique deity we adore today.
A Melodious Chant to Remember
During the festival, you’ll often hear the melodious chant, “Jay Ganesh Jay Ganesh Jay Ganesh Deva”. This isn’t just a song; it’s an emotion, a call to the deity to shower his blessings and grace upon us.
Ganesh Chaturthi : Key Dates and Rituals
Mark Your Calendars!
For those planning in advance, the Ganesh Chaturthi date is one to circle in red! This significant day in the Hindu calendar is when homes are filled with the aroma of incense, the sound of bells, and the joyous laughter of families coming together.
Rituals and Traditions
- Ganesh Puja: The main event! A special ritual where Lord Ganesha is invoked and worshipped with devotion.
- Pooja Mandir for Home: Many families have a dedicated space or altar at home, beautifully decorated, where the deity is placed and worshipped.
- Visarjan: This is a heartfelt moment when the Ganesha idol, after being worshipped for several days, is immersed in water, symbolising his return to the celestial abode. It’s a reminder that while the deity might leave our homes, he forever remains in our hearts.
Whether you’re a first-timer or have been celebrating Ganesh Chaturthi for years, there’s always something new to learn and experience. Here’s to new beginnings, sweet modaks, and the joyous celebration of Sri Ganesh!
Decorations and Preparations
Have you ever walked past an Indian home during Ganesh Chaturthi and been absolutely mesmerised by the twinkling lights, vibrant colours, and the divine aura? Well, let’s dive into the heart of these preparations!
Ganpati Decoration at Home
Decorating the home during Ganesh Chaturthi isn’t just a tradition; it’s an art. Families come together to create a divine ambiance, ensuring every corner resonates with festive vibes. From colourful rangolis to twinkling fairy lights, the ganpati decoration home is a sight to behold!
A Glimpse of the Deity
One of the most awaited moments is when the Ganesha idol is brought home. And oh, the variety! From eco-friendly idols to intricate designs, the ganesh murti photo collections are a testament to the artistic brilliance and devotion of the people. Every idol tells a story, and every home has its unique touch.
Boosting the Festive Mood
- Decoration for Ganpati: Think fresh flowers, shimmering drapes, and sometimes even themes! From recreating a bit of Vrindavan with peacock feathers to going eco-green, the ideas are endless.
- Ganpati Decoration Background: A dedicated backdrop for the idol, often illuminated with lights and adorned with artistic elements, setting the perfect stage for the deity.
- Ganesh Puja Decoration: This isn’t just about aesthetics. The decoration signifies reverence, love, and a warm welcome to Lord Ganesha. A pooja mandir for home, adorned with bells, lamps, and incense, becomes the focal point of worship.
The Musical Essence of the Festival
Now, imagine all these visuals, and then there’s the music! The rhythmic beats of drums, the tinkling of bells, and the soulful aartis – it’s a symphony of devotion.
Devotional Melodies
The ganpati ki aarti and ganpati ji aarti are not just songs; they’re an outpouring of love and devotion. As families gather around, with the aarti thali in hand, the air fills with melodies that touch the soul. And trust me, even if you don’t understand every word, the rhythm and devotion will make your heart sway.
Chants that Resonate
During the festival, you’ll often hear chants of Shree Ganesha and Shree Ganesh echoing in the air. These aren’t just names; they’re calls of devotion, of hope, and of gratitude. Each chant strengthens the bond between the devotee and the deity, creating an atmosphere of pure bliss.
Ganesh Chaturthi Across India
Alright, let’s embark on a journey across India and witness the myriad ways in which Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated. From the bustling streets of Maharashtra to the tranquil temples of Kerala, this festival paints a diverse yet united picture of India. Ready? Let’s go!
The Majestic Khairatabad Ganesh
First stop, Hyderabad! The city is home to the iconic Khairatabad Ganesh. Imagine a towering idol, meticulously crafted, drawing devotees from all corners of the country. The sheer grandeur of this idol is a testament to the city’s devotion and artistic prowess. It’s not just a sight; it’s an experience!
Celebrations Pan India
- Maharashtra: The heartland of Ganesh Chaturthi. Streets come alive with processions, dance, and music. Don’t miss the visarjan – a heartfelt farewell to Ganesha.
- Karnataka & Kerala: Here, the festival takes on a more traditional hue with temple rituals, classical music, and dance performances.
- Other States: From the artistic idols in Tamil Nadu to the community celebrations in Gujarat, each state adds its unique flavour to the festival.
And amidst these celebrations, special mentions go to Gauri Ganpati and Vinayaka Chaturthi. While Gauri Ganpati celebrates Goddess Gauri, Lord Ganesha’s mother, Vinayaka Chaturthi is another name for the festival, echoing the reverence for Lord Vinayaka.
Travel and Exploration during Ganesh Chaturthi
Now, for those with wanderlust, Ganesh Chaturthi offers a unique opportunity to explore and discover. From ancient temples to serene beaches, there’s a bit of everything for everyone.
Ganesh Travels
Ever thought of tracing the footsteps of Lord Ganesha?
Ganesh Travels is all about exploring places associated with the deity.
From ancient temples nestled in the hills to vibrant markets selling Ganesha artefacts, it’s a journey of faith and discovery.
Pilgrimage to Ganpati Pule and Ganpatipule
Think of a serene beach, golden sands, and a gentle breeze. Now, add to that a historic temple dedicated to Lord Ganesha.
That’s Ganpati Pule and Ganpatipule for you! Located in Maharashtra, these twin towns are popular pilgrimage sites, offering a blend of spirituality and natural beauty.
Whether you’re seeking blessings or just a moment of tranquillity, these places are a must-visit.
Ganesh Chaturthi in Modern Times
While Ganesh Chaturthi has its roots deep in tradition, it’s fascinating to see how it’s evolved in today’s digital age.
From virtual celebrations to contemporary art forms, the modern touch to this age-old festival is truly captivating.
Let’s dive into this blend of the old and the new, shall we?
Digital Celebrations with Ganpati Banner
In an age where everything’s going digital, why should Ganesh Chaturthi be left behind? With the rise of virtual gatherings, especially in recent times, the Ganpati Banner has become a popular way to invite friends and family for online celebrations.
It’s heartwarming to see how technology is bridging distances and bringing everyone closer during this festive season.
A Blend of Tradition and Modern Art
Art evolves, and so does our beloved Ganesha!
The new Ganesh photos and Ganesha photo collections showcase a beautiful blend of traditional depictions and modern artistic interpretations.
From abstract designs to pop art, Lord Ganesha is seen in myriad avatars, each telling a unique story.
Shri Ganesh Chart: Your Festival Guide
Planning to celebrate Ganesh Chaturthi but unsure about the dates and timings?
The Shri Ganesh Chart is here to the rescue!
This handy guide provides all the essential details, ensuring you don’t miss out on any significant rituals or events.
It’s like having a festive planner right at your fingertips!
Conclusion
As we come to the end of our journey, it’s time to reflect on the essence of Ganesh Chaturthi.
Beyond the rituals, decorations, and celebrations, it’s a festival that binds hearts, transcends boundaries, and evokes a sense of unity and togetherness.
It’s a reminder of the teachings of Lord Ganesha – wisdom, perseverance, and the pursuit of goodness.
Whether you’re celebrating traditionally or adding a modern twist, remember to embrace the core values of the festival.
Seek the blessings of Lord Ganesha, cherish the moments with loved ones, and here’s to a life filled with prosperity, happiness, and endless modaks!
Ganesha Festival (Vinayaka Chaturthi)
Vinayaka Chaturthi is celebrated every year on the 4th day of the first fortnight of Bhadrapada month per Hindu calendar, which typically aligns with August or September month of Gregorian calendar.
This day is marked in the scriptures as the birthday of Ganesha, son of Siva and Parvathi.
The Ganesha festival should be an opportunity for us to understand the significance of His Form and Name and the proper way to adore the Ganesha Principle.
All festivals are pregnant with spiritual significance. One should carefully look beyond external rituals to understand their inner significance.
Swami reminds us that while there is need for observing festivals like Vinayaka Chaturthi it is more important to realise the inner significance of Vinayaka worship.
Thus the worship helps in the inner transformation.
Who is Vinayaka?
Vinayaka is the leader of the universe; there is no leader above him. He is the leader of all and master of all.
Vinayaka or Ganesha or Ganapathi or Vighneshwara―all indicate the elephant God, who is worshipped as the very first deity, before regularly beginning any ceremony, vow, fast or pilgrimage. He is the lord of the ganas or divine forces that exist inside and outside the human body; He is the lord, who masters and overcomes vighna (obstacle), however imminent or eminent.
This is the natural effect of the fact that Ganapathi is the God of vidya or buddhi (learning or intellect).
He is the image of His parents, Siva-Sakthi, having the power and characteristics of both. He is the Pranava, OM.
All words emanate from OM.
Why is such a preeminence accorded to Ganapathi? Swami narrates a beautiful story from the purana (scriptures).
Ganesha Chaturthi
Ganesh Chaturthi is a Hindu festival that celebrates the birth of Lord Ganesha, the remover of obstacles.
It is on the fourth day of Bhadrapada, as per the Hindu lunar month, typically in August or September.
During the festival, people pray to Lord Ganesha in homes and public pandals (temporary stages) for 10 days.
Later, they immerse the idol in the water bodies. Joyous celebrations, feasting, and cultural events mark the festival. Know everything you must know to celebrate Ganesh Chaturthi.
Rituals to follow during Ganesha Sthapana
Ganesha Sthapana marks the beginning of the ten-day-long festival of Ganesh Chaturthi.
Here are the step-wise rituals to follow during Ganesha Sthapana on Ganesh Chaturthi:
- Before the arrival of Lord Ganesha, clean the house thoroughly and decorate it with flowers and rangoli.
- Choose an auspicious time for the Ganesha Sthapana. A Hindu priest or astrologer usually decides this time.
- Bring the idol of Lord Ganesha to your home or pandal. You can buy an eco-friendly idol or make one at home using clay.
- Also, place a wooden or metal platform covered with a clean cloth for the idol.
- Pran Pratishtha is a ritual where the priest invokes the divine presence of Lord Ganesha into the idol. You can also perform this ritual at home by offering prayers and chanting mantras.
- Offer flowers, sweets, and fruits to the idol of Lord Ganesha or, in other words, perform naivedya.
- Light a lamp in front of the idol and offer prayers.
- Perform aarti by waving a lamp in front of the idol and singing hymns praising Lord Ganesha.
- Ahead, chant mantras like ‘Om Ganeshaya Namaha’ or ‘Ganapati Bappa Morya’ to invoke his blessings.
- In addition, offer prayers to Lord Ganesha and seek his blessings for a prosperous and happy life.
- After the Ganesha Sthapana, follow the rituals for the next ten days. Offer prayers, perform aarti, and offer naivedya to Lord Ganesha daily.
- On the tenth day, immerse the idol of Lord Ganesha in a water body while chanting ‘Ganpati Bappa Morya, Pudhchya Varshi Lavkar Ya’ which means ‘O Lord Ganesha, please come again next year quickly’. It marks the end of the festival.
Ganesha Mantras to chant on Ganesha Sthapana
Here are some powerful Ganesha mantras to chant during Ganesha Sthapana:
- Om Gan Ganapataye Namaha: This mantra is a powerful Ganesha mantra that removes obstacles and seeks blessings. It means ‘I bow down to Lord Ganesha who is the remover of obstacles and bestower of blessings’.
- Vakratunda Mahakaya: This mantra can remove negative energy and obstacles. It means ‘I bow down to Lord Ganesha, who has a curved trunk and a massive body’.
- Om Gam Ganapataye Namaha: This mantra brings success, prosperity, and good fortune. It means ‘I offer my prayers to Lord Ganesha’.
- Ganesh Gayatri Mantra: This mantra seeks wisdom, knowledge, and spiritual growth. It means ‘Om Ekadantaya Vidmahe Vakratundaya Dhimahi Tanno Danti Prachodayat,’ which translates to ‘I meditate upon Lord Ganesha, who has a single tusk, and bow down to him with devotion’.
- Om Shri Ganeshaya Namah: This is a simple and popular Ganesha mantra that anyone can chant. It means ‘I bow down to Lord Ganesha’.
- Ganesha Mool Mantra: This mantra is the root mantra of Lord Ganesha. It means ‘Om Shreem Hreem Kleem Glaum Gam Ganapataye Vara Varada Sarva Janamme Vashamanaya Svaha’ which translates to ‘I offer my prayers to Lord Ganesha who is the giver of boons, and seek his blessings’.
- Ganesha Dwadasanama Stotram: This is a twelve-name prayer that lists twelve names of Lord Ganesha, each representing a unique aspect of his personality.
Bhog to make on Ganesha Chaturthi according to your zodiac sign
Here is what you should prepare for bhog to make for Lord Ganesha according to your zodiac sign on Ganesh Chaturthi:
- Aries: Aries connect with spicy and tangy foods. You can offer Lord Ganesha dishes like spicy chana dal, lemon rice, or tamarind rice.
- Taurus: Taurus relates well with sweet and indulgent foods. You can offer Lord Ganesha dishes like sweet rice pudding, kheer, or laddoos.
- Gemini: Gemini should go for light and refreshing foods. You can offer Lord Ganesha dishes like fruit salad, cucumber raita, or sprout salad.
- Cancer: Cancer should try making comforting and nurturing foods. Thus, you can offer Lord Ganesha dishes like khichdi, dal, or vegetable stew.
- Leo: On Ganesh Chaturthi , Leo should go for rich and decadent foods. You can offer Lord Ganesha dishes like kheer, sweet rice, etc.
- Virgo: Virgo must prepare healthy and wholesome foods on Ganesh Chaturthi . You can offer Lord Ganesha dishes like vegetable raita, boondi raita, etc.
- Libra: Libra relates better to balanced and harmonious foods. Thus, you can offer Lord Ganesha dishes like coconut sweet, mixed vegetable bhog, etc.
- Scorpio: Scorpio relates better with bold and intense flavors. You can offer Lord Ganesha modak, ravdi, etc.
- Sagittarius: Sagittarius relates better to exotic and adventurous foods. So, you can offer Lord Ganesha fruits custard, sweets with strong flavor, etc.
- Capricorn: Capricorn relates better with simple and traditional foods. You can offer Lord Ganesha paneer dishes, Jalebi, Malpua, etc.
- Aquarius: Aquarius relates better with unconventional and experimental foods. So, you can offer Lord Ganesha dishes like avocado-rich sweets, Anjeer mithai, etc.
- Pisces: Pisces relates better with seafood and other water-related foods. Therefore, you can offer Lord Ganesha khoya sweets, modak, boondi laddoo, etc.
Rituals to perform Ganesha Visarjan
Ganesha Visarjan is the final ritual of the 10-day-long festival of Ganesh Chaturthi. Devotees believe that Lord Ganesha returns to his abode after blessing his devotees during the festival. Here are the step-wise rituals to perform Ganesha Visarjan on the last day of Ganesh Chaturthi:
- On the day of Ganesha Visarjan, perform the morning puja as usual. Offer prayers and seek blessings from Lord Ganesha.
- Decorate the idol of Lord Ganesha with flowers, garlands, and other decorations before the visarjan. Use eco-friendly materials for decoration.
- While carrying the idol for visarjan, chanting devotional songs and mantras like “Ganpati Bappa Morya” and “Om Gan Ganpataye Namah”.
- Before immersing the idol, perform the final aarti and seek blessings from Lord Ganesha.
- Carry the idol in a procession toward the water body with the accompaniment of drums, bells, and other musical instruments.
- After reaching the water body, immerse the idol of Lord Ganesha while chanting prayers and mantras.
- After the immersion, offer final prayers and seek blessings from Lord Ganesha. Lord Ganesha returns to his abode after the immersion.
- In addition, after the visarjan, prepare a feast and share it with family and friends to mark the end of the festival.
Significance of Ganesha Chaturthi
Lord Ganesha is the God of wisdom, knowledge, and intellect. Moreover, he removes obstacles.
Thus, people worship him at the beginning of every important task, ceremony, or ritual to seek his blessings for success and prosperity.
Moreover, the festival brings people together in joy and harmony, irrespective of their differences.
People perform several rituals related to Lord Ganesha with great devotion and enthusiasm and bring good fortune and prosperity.
Ganesha Chaturthi has a significant cultural significance as well.
People celebrate it with grandeur and pomp in Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala. Hence, the festival illustrates street processions, cultural programs, and the exchange of sweets and gifts.
Astrological significance of Ganesha Chaturthi
In Hindu astrology, Ganesha Chaturthi holds significant astrological significance.
The positioning of the planets and stars during this time has a profound effect on the lives of individuals.
Here are some astrological significances of Ganesha Chaturthi:
- Auspicious time for new beginnings: According to Hindu astrology, Ganesha Chaturthi is an auspicious time to start new ventures or projects. Thus, initiating new things during this time will bring success and prosperity.
- Lord Ganesha and the planet Jupiter: Lord Ganesha connects with Jupiter, the most benevolent planet in Hindu astrology. The blessings of Lord Ganesha during this festival will bring good fortune, wisdom, and prosperity.
- The impact of the Moon: Ganesha Chaturthi occurs during the waxing phase of the Moon, a time of growth and development. Thus, performing rituals and offering prayers during this time will positively impact personal growth and development.
- Spiritual significance: Ganesha Chaturthi is a time for spiritual growth and development. Thus, performing spiritual practices such as meditation, chanting mantras, and reading scriptures during this time will profoundly impact personal growth and development.
Why avoid seeing Moon on Ganesha Chaturthi?
In Hindu culture, there is a belief that one should not look at the Moon on the night of Ganesha Chaturthi.
This belief is there for generations, and there are several reasons why this is an important ritual.
Here are some reasons why one should avoid seeing the Moon on Ganesha Chaturthi:
- The story of Lord Krishna: According to Hindu mythology, Lord Krishna was falsely accused of stealing a valuable gem and punished with leprosy. The only way to get rid of the disease was to observe Ganesha Chaturthi with devotion. However, when he looked at the Moon on the night of the festival, the disease got worse. This is why people should avoid looking at the Moon on this day.
- The lunar energy: According to Hindu astrology, the Moon pertains to emotions and mental stability. Its energy is powerful on Ganesha Chaturthi, and looking at the Moon can disturb this energy, causing mental instability and emotional turmoil.
- The lunar calendar: Ganesha Chaturthi falls on the fourth day of the Hindu lunar calendar, and the Moon is weak on this day. Thus, looking at the Moon on this day can bring bad luck and negative energy.