ॐ Hindu Of Universe ॐ

“God’s light is within you, It never leaves you.”

Masik Shivaratri or Masa Shivaratri, one of the most auspicious days in the Hindu lunar calendar, falls on Chaturdashi Tithi during the waning phase of the moon (Krishna Paksha).

Every month, Hindu devotees observe fast on this day and worship Lord Shiva and Shakti with immense faith to receive His blessings.

There are 12 Masik Shivaratri in a year and each month has its own significance.

As per Hindu scriptures, Maha Shivaratri is the most significant among all these 12 Shivaratri that falls during February or March.

The word Masik or Masa means ‘monthly’ and Shivratri means ‘night of Lord Shiva’.

Devotees from the Hindu religion celebrate this day with their utmost devotion and with a fast from sunrise to midnight.

They visit a temple in the morning or evening hour to ascertain (Darshana) the Shivalinga and the statue of Lord Shiva.

On this holy day, most of the devotees love to spend quality time inside the temple premises to pray and chant mantras to please the Supreme Lord and to receive His divine blessing to get rid of tension, anger, jealousy, pride, and greed.

As per Hindu beliefs, unmarried girls observe a fast on this day so that they can get an ideal life partner, while married women fast for a peaceful married life.

There are many legends and mythological anecdotes that explain the reason behind celebrating this day. A legend from ‘Shiv Purana’ says – Brahma and Vishnu were got into a major tiff about their supremacy over each other. Suddenly, an Infinite Jyoti or fiery Lingam appeared in front of them.

The beginning and the end of the Linga couldn’t be found.

Hence, both of them agreed that whosoever discovers one end of the Linga would be the greatest God.

Lord Brahma flew upward as a swan to see the beginning of that fiery Linga and Lord Vishnu turned into a boar to find out the bottom.

They failed in their attempts after visiting thousand and thousands of miles.

However, Lord Brahma lied that He had seen the top part of that fiery Linga.

Suddenly, Lord Shiva appeared and revealed the truth about His own incarnation as an infinite Jyotir Linga.

As a punishment, Lord Shiva cursed Lord Brahma that no devotee would ever worship Him on the earth.

And it was the day of Shivratri when Lord Shiva manifested as a divine fiery Linga which is famous as Shiva Lingam.

Thus, devotees of Lord Shiva celebrate this day (night) to get His blessings for a happier life.

The significance of Masik Shivratri: According to Skanda Purana, Maha Shivaratri as well as Masik Shivratri is considered a powerful day to worship the Supreme Lord Shiva.

A chapter from this divine textbook explains-

चतुर्द्दशी तथा शंभो प्रिया नास्त्यत्र संशयः ॥

निशीथसंयुता वा तु कृष्णपक्षे तुरं

उपोष्या सा तिथिः श्रेष्ठा शिवसायुज्यकारिणी ॥ शिवरात्रितिथिः ख्याता सर्वपापप्रणाशिनी ॥

अत्रैवोदाहरंतीममितिहासं पुरातनम् ॥

Meaning: According to the above verses of Skanda Purana, Masa Shivaratri is observed every month on the Chaturdashi Tithi (14th day) of the Krishna Paksha.

It is a favourite day of Shiva Shambhu.

There is no doubt about it.

One should observe fast till the mid-night of Chaturdashi Tithi (Lunar Day).

It is the best way and conducive for the attainment of Sayujya (merging into God’s impersonal effulgence) with Shiva.

This holy day Shivaratri is well known as the destroyer of all sins.

• On this day, Lord Shiva is worshipped in a distinctive form of Lingam called ‘Lingodbhavamurti.’ It is a divine form of fire that is beyond the catch hold of any intellectual mind.

• It is believed that chanting of the divine mantra “Om Namah Shivaya” for the entire day and night brings outbound happiness and freedom from all kinds of stress and misfortunes.

• According to legends of ancient India, one can attain liberation (moksha) by mediation and observing a fast on this auspicious day.

• As per Hindu mythology, the observer of the Masik Shivaratri fast develops the mental power to conquer the two natural forces ‘tamas’ guna and ‘rajas’ guna which is the source behind all worldly desires.

Fasting on Masik Shivratri: Keeping fast on this holy day brings miraculous benefits and several stories from Hindu scriptures advocate it.

But most of the devotees love to observe a fast on this day due to their love and utmost faith towards the supreme Lord Shiva and to seek His graceful blessings. A devotee can start observing Vrata from Maha Shivratri and continue keeping fast every month on this day.

This auspicious ritual is performed during Nishita Kaal meaning midnight.

• Take a bath early in the morning and if possible, go to a nearby river to remove your impurities.

• Pray and complete the pooja at your residence by lighting a Diya and incense sticks.

• After that, visit a temple of Lord Shiva and offer honey, sandalwood paste, milk, yogurt, coconut water, rosewater, bilva leaves, fruits, and flowers to worship Shiva Lingam.

• Apply sacred ash (vibhuti or bhasma) on the forehead for a disciplined mind.

• Then sit in a comfortable position and chant the divine mantra ‘Om Namaha Shivaya’ or hymns, bhajans, to please Lord Shiva. It is to be believed that the mantra is capable of liberating you from your accumulated sins.

Masik Shivratri (the night of Shiva), as the name suggests, is a devotional Hindu festival which is celebrated in the night.

It is a day dedicated to the worship of Lord Shiva and His supreme power with austerity and gaiety. On this holy day, His devotees observe a fast and visit temples to praise the Lord by chanting the mantra, hymns, bhajans, and performs Abhishek with milk, water, and bilva leaves to the Shiva Linga.

As per tradition, this festival comes to an end during mid-night.

So, most of the devotees like to spend the sleepless nights inside the temple premises or at their homes.

As per the legend, worshiping Lord Shiva with a pure heart on this day brings good fortune as well as endless possibilities such as spiritual success, diseases free life, and happiness.

MASIK SHIVRATRI: Vrat and Puja Vidhi

Masik Shivratri is a sacred day, which is observed once in every month on Chaturdashi Tithi during Krishna Paksha.

Masik Shivratri is also believed to be the Divine union of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.

What is the Significance of Masik Shivratri?

Attain Moksha: The devotees who fast and pray Lord Shiva on Masik Shivratri get freed from the cycle of rebirth and attain Moksha (salvation).
Marital Bliss: Women observe fast with utmost devotion so as to seek Lord’s blessings for a happy married life. The unmarried women also fast on this day with the faith of receiving a husband as great as Mahadev.

What are the Rituals practiced on Masik Shivratri?

Shivlinga Puja: In the morning, Shivlinga is bathed with water, milk and honey.
Next, haldi and kumkum are applied to Shivlinga.
Later, pink and white lotus garland is offered to the Divine.

Shivlinga Puja must be performed during suitable time (calculated by astrologers), failing which arouses Lord Shiva’s wrath and destroys happiness in a couple’s life.

Fasting: After Shivlinga Puja, devotees start their fast and open it on the following day as per
Parana time (Parana means opening the fast).
Chanting: Throughout the day, devotees chant “Om Namah Shivay” and “Maha Mritunjaya Mantra”.
Bhajans & Shiva’s Stories: People also read Lord Shiva’s stories from Shiva Purana, Skanda
Purana and sing devotional Shiva-Parvati bhajans.
Devotees remain awake the entire night singing praises of the mighty Lord Shiva.

To experience Divine’s Grace in abundance, and receive updates about all significant Hindu religious dates, festivals and expert astrology advice (to multiply the benefits of fasting rituals),

Masik Shivaratri

Ekadashi- A Spiritual Practice Where Importance Is Given To Divinity In The Time Of Materialism

According to Hindu Mythology, Shivratri is a day to celebrate the connection with Lord Shiva. Masik Shivratri is celebrated each month on the Chaturdashi, the tithi of the Krishna Paksha. Shivratri is among the most respectful festivals in the Hindu faith.

On this day, devotees take part in Lord Shiva Puja and receive the blessings for prosperity, health and happy marriage. Many people suffering from the financial crisis also observe fast to get financial stability in their lives. This is the History of Shivratri.

History Of Shivratri

Puranas contain a variety of tales and legends explaining the festival’s origins. According to one account, the poisonous pot erupted from the sea during the Samudra Manthan. The poison frightened all the Gods and demons since the poison could be capable of devastating the entire universe, and they rushed to Shiva to seek assistance.

Shiva drank the deadly poison but placed it in his mouth instead of taking it out to safeguard humanity from the destructive consequences. As a result, his throat turned blue, and he was then given the name Neelakantha the blue-throated. Shivaratri is the festival of the day when Shiva has saved the world.

According to another story from the Shiva Purana, once the other two trios that comprised the Hindu Gods, Brahma and Vishnu, were disputing over who was most superior between the two. Incredulous by the intense fight, the other gods requested Shiva for help. To convince them that their struggle was futile, Shiva assumed the form of a massive column of fire that was positioned amid Brahma and Vishnu.

The two were awestruck by the size of the column and size; they decided to locate the other’s end and establish superiority against the other. Brahma assumed the shape of a swan and was upwards while Vishnu as Varaha plunged to the earth. However, light is never a limit, and even after searching for miles and miles, they could not find the final destination.

As he walked upwards, Brahma came across a Ketaki flower, wafting slowly. When asked where she’d come from, the Ketaki said that she was put at the highest point of the fiery column to offer an offering. Unable to locate the topmost threshold, Brahma decided to end his quest and present the flower to be witnesses.

The angry Shiva was able to reveal his true nature. He scolded Brahma for telling a false story and cursed him for ensuring that no one could ever worship Shiva. Ketaki flowers were also forbidden to be offered as an offering in any form of worship since she had lied in her testimony.

Because it is on the 14th of the month in the dark part of the month Phalguna when Shiva first appeared in the form of a Linga, This day is extremely significant and is observed as Mahashivaratri. The worship of Shiva on the day of Mahashivaratri is said to grant people luck and happiness.

Mahashivaratri is not just an event but also a cosmic interpretation that defines this Hindu universe. This ritual revels in ignorance. Radiates the illumination of knowledge, helps one become conscious of all that is, welcomes into the spring season after the dry and cold winter and invokes the power of God to recognize the creatures created by God.

Importance Of Masik Shivratri In Hinduism

According to the Calendar, the fourteenth day of the month, also known as Chaturdashi Tithi(14), falls during Krishna Paksha is the day to worship Lord Shiva and the celebration is also known in the form of Masik Shivaratri. In Hindi, Masik refers to a monthly event celebrated each month on the day mentioned earlier.

The day, however, has the same name; only the names for the months differ and are known as Maha Shivratri. According to some legends, Shiva married Goddess Parvati on that day. But, Shivratri is a day dedicated to worshipping Lord Shiva and the power of his supreme. His followers observe a fast and visit Shiva Temple to offer their homage. According to the legend, Lord Shiva was the one who danced on this day, also known as the cosmic (Tandava) on the day of this celebration.

Because Lord Shiva is the God of supreme importance who his devotees revere to ensure that the universe is free from negative forces and evil, they pray to Shiva for the state of salvation, also known as Moksha. If a person doesn’t get rid of their vices, the body, they cannot enter the phase of peace. Therefore, it is crucial to be calm to reach Moksha, a state of ultimate bliss that lasts forever.

Devotees begin to observe Vrata beginning on Maha Shivratri, which is maintained an entire month of fast on the day. People worship Lord Shiva in the evening of Nishita Kaal, which means at midnight. It is customary for people to bathe before making the puja; only then they are allowed to chant shlokas to honour Lord Shiva. The women who are not married keep fast to find the man of their dreams.

Devotees give water and milk to Shiva Linga in honour of the Abhisheka along with Datura blooms and Vilva leaves.

Masik Shivratri Vrat

A fast referred to as the Vrat is observed by the devotees on the masik Shivratri. The people who are fast don’t eat anything the whole day. People make a fast to seek blessings from Lord Shiva. It is said that we all have three Gunas known as ( Satvic, Tamas and Rajas). To control the Tamas and Rajas Guna, people observe fast to control their angry emotions and become calm.

Rituals For Masik Shivratri :

A chant to Om Namah Shivaya and recite Maha Mrityunjay mantras 108 times. Priests in the temples offer Panchamrit abhishekam, which comprises five elements. On shivling. Later, it is given to devotees in the form of Prashad.Devotees observe fast and eat nothing before the puja.

It is said that offering food to Brahmin priests can remove all your sins. Therefore, it is a very auspicious occasion where bhog is offered to them, and people seek blessings.

In India, the Masik Shivaratri puja is performed at midnight, called Nishita Kaal. It starts with the “Abhishek” to honour Lord Shiva Idol, Shiva Lingam. The devotees present Gangajal curds, milk honey, ghee, Vermillion, turmeric powder, rose water, and bel leaves. Then Shiva Aarti or hymns are played, and the conch is blowing. People who are devoted then take Prasad.

It is believed that the Shivaratri fast is followed throughout the day. Parana is performed the following day.Masik Shivratri is an important religious holiday for Hindus because it is the holiest day to worship Lord Shiva and ask for his eternal blessings for inner peace. The belief is that the practice of fasting on this day will bless the soul with salvation, or Moksha.

Masik Shivaratri

The unfathomable faith in the existence of the power of the God of all Gods, Lord Shiva is extraordinarily prolific. It is believed by Hindu devotees that Shivaratri is one such occasion which purifies ones soul, mind and body. Most of us are not aware of the fact that Shivaratri is not observed only once in a year, rather it falls on every month of the year on different dates and it is called Masik Shivaratri.

On the day of Shivaratri, Shakti and Shiva converse together and create a tremendous power of love and peace. Masik Shivaratri occurs on the Chaturdashi Tithi of each month during Krishna paksha. And the Shivaratri that occurs in the Magha month of the year is called Maha Shivaratri which is in accordance with the Amavasyant School. On the other hand Maha Shivaratri occurs in the month of Phalgun as per the Purnimant School.

Reason Behind Shivaratri Celebration

Shivaratri is a pious festival of Hindus which is celebrated to give honour to Lord Shiva and his perennial power. According to Hindu scriptures and tests during the time of Samundra Manthan, a pot full of poison came out of the ocean which terrified all the demons and even the Gods. People at that time believed that the poison pot will destroy the earth and so they were very much afraid. And nobody nut Lord Shiva could only be trusted to help in the situation. Turning out to be a saviour Lord Shiva came forward and listened to the plea of the people. Consequently he drank the pot of poison and kept it in his throat and did not swallow it. This is the reason he is also referred to as Neelkanth as the poison had turned his throat blue. And to celebrate his extraordinary power to save the earth, we celebrate Shivaratri. It is one of the reasons, while there are many more.

Benefits of Shivaratri Vrat

There are uncountable and matchless benefits of observing Masik Shivaratri. Some of them may include healing health related issues, unlimited happiness, love, career advancement, getting read of enemies, getting strength to fight against various fears and phobias and many alike.

Masik Shivratri fast in October:

Date, fasting method and significance

Hindus observe Shivratri fasts on the 14th day of the waning moon (Krishna Paksha) of each month. Fasting on this day is a way for devotees to show their devotion to Lord Shiva and to receive his blessings.

In Hinduism, Shivratri holds great religious significance. On the Chaturdashi date of Krishna Paksha (the waning phase of the moon) of every month, this fast is observed. Fasting on this day is believed to grant wishes and remove all obstacles from the lives of those who observe it. A person who observes this fast faithfully is said to be under the protection of Lord Shiva.

This article will inform you about Shivratri in the month of October and how to fast properly.

Shivratri in October

The Masik Shivratri fast will be observed on October 12th this year. Every month, Hindus celebrate Masik Shivratri on the 14th day of Krishna Paksha. Besides controlling one’s senses, this fast helps manage emotions such as anger, jealousy, pride, and greed.

The Masik festival of Shivratri is observed every month, and Monday is dedicated to Lord Bhole Nath, another name for Shiva.

How to observe Shivratri fast

The following is a step-by-step guide to observing Shivratri fast:

You should wake up before sunrise on the day of Shivratri and take a bath.
At home or in a Shiva temple, worship Lord Shiva and his family.
You should begin by performing Rudrabhishek of the Shivling using water, ghee, milk, sugar, honey, and curd.
On the Shivalinga, offer Belpatra (bilva tree leaves), Dhatura (thorn apple), and Quince.
By offering incense, lamps, fruits, and flowers to Lord Shiva, continue the worship.
A sacred text such as Shiv Purana, Shiv Stuti, Shiv Ashtak, Shiv Chalisa, and Shiv Shloka can be recited.
In the evening, you can eat fruits.
On the following day, continue to worship Lord Shiva and break your fast after making charitable donations.

It is believed that observing the monthly Shivratri fast in this manner will bring spiritual benefits and blessings from Lord Shiva.

Masik Shivratri

Shivratri is a holy Hindu festival-event celebrated across India, Nepal, parts of Sri Lanka (particularly Hindus there), Mauritius and amongst a few communities in the Indo-Caribbean region. The word ‘Shivratri’ is the joining of two separate words – Shiva Ratri. ‘Shiva’ refers to deity Lord Shiva and Ratri literally means night. The main sacred celebration falls at night. ‘Masik’ means monthly. Therefore, Masik Shivratri is an every month day which is observed in remembrance of Lord Shiva. Though, the main celebration is called Maha Shivratri which comes once a year. In 2018, Maha Shivratri falls on the 13th of February (reference below table).

Lord Shiva signifies strength, power, destruction of the evil, bringing peace to the mind, body and soul, the wellbeing of the family, safety and so forth. If you notice, his pictures-images in print and electronic media are in blue body. These photos can be predominantly found in Hindu native homes (at times Sikh, Jain, and Buddhists), temples etc. It is believed that in ancient times a poisonous liquid (or substance) was going to destroy the world. Lord Shiva intervened and consumed this poison by keeping it in this throat. It saved the Earth. This turned his throat and body blue. Term ‘Neelkanth’ is also associated with Lord Shiva. ‘Neel’ part means blue. ‘Kanth’ means throat.

The schedule for Masik Shivratri and Maha Shivratri for 2018 is as under—

1 Masik Shivrati 15 January Monday

2 Maha Shivratri 13 February Tuesday

3 Masik Shivrati 15 March Thursday

4 Masik Shivrati 14 April Saturday

5 Masik Shivrati 13 May Sunday

6 Masik Shivrati12 June Tuesday

7 Masik Shivrati 11 July Wednesday

8 Masik Shivrati 9 August Thursday

9 Masik Shivrati 8 September Saturday

10 Masik Shivrati 7 October Sunday

11 Masik Shivrati 5 November Monday

12 Masik Shivrati 5 December Wednesday

How is Masik Shivratri observed-feted? Devotees and natives often perform Vrat (fasting) on the Shivratri day-per above dates. Items allowed in the Vrat are fruits, fruit juice (with salt), water etc. Though there are sometimes special Vrat food items on the market. It is to seek the blessings and good-auspicious wishes of Lord Shiva. Many married ladies observe this for the wellbeing of their family members, married life, and a lot of children. Single females often observe it for the prospect of getting a good partner (husband). Food is distributed to the poor. In general, people observe it to cleanse, bring peace to body, mind and soul.

Masik Shivaratri

Masik Shivratri falls on the 14th day of each month’s waning moon phase (Krishna Paksha). Masik means ‘monthly’ and Shivaratri means ‘night of Lord Shiva’, and the Masik Shivratri is considered a special day to offer prayers and seek blessings of Mahadev.

Apart from the Mondays that are special to Lord Shiva and the annual Mahashivratri, the monthly occasion is an opportunity for Shiva bhakts to offer their obeisances to Shiva Bhagwaan.

This day is considered as the darkest night because it comes before Amavasya. It is believed that observing fast on the Masik Shivratri thithi helps people in attaining desired benefits.

On Shivaratri day devotees take bathe twice, once during the Brahma Muhurat (around 4 in the morning) and the other after the sunset. Visiting a Shiva temple and performing milk abhishek is auspicious. People eat only veg or consume just liquids on this day while observing fasting. With this fast, one can attain salvation, liberation, and freedom from all the stress and misfortunes of a lifetime.

It is said that by chanting ‘Om Namah Shivaya’ for the entire day and especially during the night, the devotees would receive an abundance of blessings and good fortune from Lord Shiva. This is one of the rare occasions where nights are considered holy and powerful, the shubh muhurat falls during the entire night of Masik Shivaratri between January 20 and 21.

Masik Shivaratri

Masik Shivaratri , also known as “the Great Night of Lord Shiva,” is a significant Hindu festival celebrated with immense devotion and enthusiasm throughout the year. While Maha Shivaratri is the most famous of all Shivaratri festivals, there are twelve Shivaratri occurrences in a year, known as “Masik Shivaratri.” In this blog, we will delve into the Masik Shivaratri in , its date, the captivating story behind its celebration, the Vrat Vidhi (rituals), and the profound benefits of observing this auspicious day.

Masik Shivaratri Date

Masik Shivaratri occurs once a month, and the specific date is determined based on the Hindu lunar calendar. In , the dates for Masik Shivaratri are as follows:

22nd January (Monday)
20th February (Monday)
22nd March (Wednesday)
19th April (Wednesday)
18th May (Thursday)
16th June (Friday)
15th July (Saturday)
13th August (Sunday)
11th September (Monday)
11th October (Wednesday)
9th November (Thursday)
8th December (Thursday)

The Mythological Significance – Story behind Shivaratri

The legend of Masik Shivaratri is rooted in Hindu mythology. According to the Puranas, there was once a hunter named Suswara, who, unknowingly, killed a deer that was pregnant. As the deer took her last breath, she forgave the hunter and asked him to take care of her newborn fawn. Filled with remorse, Suswara accepted the fawn and raised it with love and compassion.

One day, as Suswara was wandering in the forest with the grown fawn, they encountered a Shiva Lingam under a Bilva tree. Unaware of its significance, Suswara offered some Bilva leaves and water to the Lingam as an act of goodwill. Little did he know that this simple act of devotion, performed unintentionally on the auspicious night of Shivaratri, pleased Lord Shiva immensely.

Pleased with Suswara’s pure heart and accidental devotion, Lord Shiva appeared before him and blessed him with divine knowledge and salvation. From that day onwards, Masik Shivaratri became a sacred day when devotees worship Lord Shiva with utmost reverence to seek His divine blessings and attain spiritual growth.

Vrat Vidhi (Rituals) of Masik Shivaratri

Observing a fast (vrat) and performing specific rituals on Masik Shivaratri is believed to bring peace, prosperity, and spiritual elevation. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to observe the Vrat Vidhi of Masik Shivaratri:

1. Purify Your Body and Mind: Wake up early in the morning, take a bath, and cleanse yourself both physically and mentally. Wear clean and comfortable clothes.

2. Create a Sacred Space: Set up a peaceful corner in your home with a clean altar or a designated space to place the Shiva Lingam or an idol of Lord Shiva.

3. Offerings to Lord Shiva: Offer fresh flowers, fruits, Bilva leaves, milk, honey, curd, ghee, and water to the Shiva Lingam or the idol. These items are considered sacred and symbolize devotion and purity.

4. Chant Mantras and Prayers: Recite powerful Shiva mantras such as the Maha Mrityunjaya mantra or the Om Namah Shivaya mantra. You can also sing bhajans and hymns dedicated to Lord Shiva.

5. Perform Abhishekam: Pour water or milk over the Shiva Lingam as a symbol of purification and love. Some devotees perform Rudrabhishekam, where they bathe the Shiva Lingam with various sacred substances.

6. Observe the Fast: Some devotees choose to observe a strict fast on this day, abstaining from food and water for the entire day. Others may observe a partial fast and consume fruits, milk, and other simple dishes.

7. Stay Awake at Night: Many devotees stay awake all night, engaging in prayers, meditation, and reading the stories and glories of Lord Shiva. This night-long vigil is known as “Jagaran.”

The Spiritual and Health Benefits of Observing Shivaratri

1. Spiritual Upliftment: Observing Masik Shivaratri with sincere devotion helps in strengthening the spiritual connection with Lord Shiva. It provides an opportunity for self-reflection and paves the way for inner transformation.

2. Removal of Negativity: Worshiping Lord Shiva on this auspicious day helps in purifying the mind and soul, thereby eliminating negative energies and promoting positivity.

3. Blessings of Lord Shiva: It is believed that sincere prayers and offerings to Lord Shiva on Masik Shivaratri can lead to the fulfilment of desires and the bestowal of divine blessings.

4. Improved Mental Focus: The practice of meditation and chanting mantras during the Vrat Vidhi enhances mental focus and concentration, promoting mental clarity.

5. Detoxification of Body: Fasting on Masik Shivaratri aids in the detoxification of the body, giving the digestive system a break and promoting overall well-being.

Conclusion

Shivaratri is a divine opportunity for devotees to express their love and reverence for Lord Shiva. By observing this sacred day with devotion and sincerity, individuals can experience spiritual growth, inner peace, and the blessings of the Supreme Being. So, mark your calendars and immerse yourself in the divine glory of Lord Shiva on Masik Shivaratri . May His divine grace bestow upon you the strength to overcome obstacles and lead a life of fulfilment and bliss. Om Namah Shivaya!

The Spiritual and Health Benefits of Observing Shivaratri

2. Removal of Negativity: Worshiping Lord Shiva on this auspicious day helps in purifying the mind and soul, thereby eliminating negative energies and promoting positivity.

3. Blessings of Lord Shiva: It is believed that sincere prayers and offerings to Lord Shiva on Masik Shivaratri can lead to the fulfilment of desires and the bestowal of divine blessings.

4. Improved Mental Focus: The practice of meditation and chanting mantras during the Vrat Vidhi enhances mental focus and concentration, promoting mental clarity.

5. Detoxification of Body: Fasting on Masik Shivaratri aids in the detoxification of the body, giving the digestive system a break and promoting overall well-being.

Conclusion

The Spiritual and Health Benefits of Observing Shivaratri

2. Removal of Negativity: Worshiping Lord Shiva on this auspicious day helps in purifying the mind and soul, thereby eliminating negative energies and promoting positivity.

3. Blessings of Lord Shiva: It is believed that sincere prayers and offerings to Lord Shiva on Masik Shivaratri can lead to the fulfilment of desires and the bestowal of divine blessings.

4. Improved Mental Focus: The practice of meditation and chanting mantras during the Vrat Vidhi enhances mental focus and concentration, promoting mental clarity.

5. Detoxification of Body: Fasting on Masik Shivaratri aids in the detoxification of the body, giving the digestive system a break and promoting overall well-being.

Conclusion

Masik Shivratri – Best time for Saturn and Rahu Remedies

Did you know that in every month of the luni solar calendar there is a Shivratri?

The 14th waning lunar day also known as Krishna Chaturdashi is known as Shivratri. It is just a day before Amavasya.

The Shivratri in the month of Phalguna (Magha in south india) is celebrated as Mahashivratri, which usually occurs in the month of March/February.

Shivratri is an auspicious time to honor Lord Shiva and the best time to overcome darkness and ignorance in life.

BEST TIME for Shani and Rahu Remedies

Saturn and Rahu are Vayu tattva planets (Air element) and they cause disorder, chaos and restlessness when afflicted. The Nakshatra component of the daily panchang also represents Vayu tattva and that is why as the moon’s transit through the 27 nakshatras have a direct impact on our state of mind and emotions.

Shani and Rahu have the power to bring unrest to our prana or life force energy and that is why Pranayama or breathwork techniques such as Sudarshan Kriya are very effective to combat them.

Lord Shiva – the deity of the universal life force has complete control of Vayu tattva and vata dosha and HE has the power harmonize the malefic effects of Shani and Rahu.

Rituals

Listen to or chant the Sri Rudram
The 14th tithi is a Jala tithi so you can worship Lord Shiva as Jambukeshwara – Om Jambukeshwaraya Namah can be chanted.
You can chant the most powerful panchakshari mantra – Om Namah Shivaya.
If possible, you can also perform Rudrabhishekam. It does not have to be elaborate just pouring water and milk on the Shiva lingam is very powerful.
This is a powerful day for donation.
It is also the best time to forgive yourself or someone who has hurt you in the past.
You can chant the mantra – Om Namo Bhagavate Rudraya as many times as possible during this time.
Pranayama and Breathwork practices are very effective during this time.

What is Masik Shivratri? (क्या है यह मासिक शिवरात्रि?)

According to the Hindu calendar, the monthly Shivaratri fast is observed every month on the Chaturdashi Tithi of Krishna Paksha. This date of every month is dedicated to Bhagwan Shiva and Mata Parvati. Therefore, on this day Bhagwan Shiva and Mata Parvati are worshiped according to the niyam. According to the belief, the person who observes the monthly Shivratri fast according to the bidhi gets the blessings of Bhagwan Shiva. There is happiness and peace in his life and for the attainment of children, freedom from diseases, the fast of monthly Shivaratri is also kept.

Upcoming Monthly Shivratri auspicious time

❀October 4, , Monday (Ashwina, Krishna Chaturdashi)

Begins – 09:05 PM, Oct 04

Ends – 07:04 PM, Oct 05

❀November 3, , Wednesday (Kartika, Krishna Chaturdashi)

Begins – 09:02 AM, Nov 03

Ends – 06:03 AM, Nov 04

❀December 2, , Thursday (Margashirsha, Krishna Chaturdashi)

Begins – 08:26 PM, Dec 02

Ends – 04:55 PM, Dec 03

Monthly Shivratri fasting method

❀Wake up early in the morning and take bath, now light a lamp in the temple of the house.

❀First of all worship Bhagwan Ganesha. If you have a Shivling in your house, then anoint the Shivling with Ganga water. If there is no Ganges water, you can also anoint with clean water.

❀Worship Bhagwan Shiva and Mata Parvati and do the aarti.

❀Offer something sweet in the Bhog to Bhagwan Shankar.

Mythological significance

According to mythology, Bhagwan Shiva appeared in the form of Shiva Linga at midnight on the day of Mahashivaratri. After which Bhagwan Brahma and Bhagwan Vishnu worshiped him first. According to the scriptures, Mata Lakshmi, Maa Saraswati, Maa Gayatri, Mata Sita, Maa Parvati and Maa Rati also kept fast on Shivratri to save their lives.

Always keep these things in mind:

Some special bidhi(Niyam) should be followed on the day of the monthly Shivaratri. On this day one should control his senses, follow celibacy and should not bring wrong thoughts towards anyone in the mind, one should not abuse, one should not consume meat and liquor. One should not tell lies. Don’t get angry.

Masik Shivratri

Masik Shivratri is a propitious day among Hindus and a sacred day for Hindus. This day occurs once every month on the 14^th night of Krishna Paksha or dark fortnight that occurs on the night prior to new moon day or Amavasya. Masik Shivratri is said to be a favourable day to worship Lord Shiva.

Devotees worship the god on this day to gain His eternal blessings and be bestowed with inner peace. Masik Shivratri is also referred to by other names such as Mini Shivratri or Mass Shivratri by worshippers of the lord. Hindus believe that it is very auspicious if this day falls on a Monday as this is the day dedicated to Lord Shiva.

There are various tales in Hindu mythology that narrate why Masik Shivratri is celebrated. All the legends are centred around Lord Shiva.

Legends Related to Masik Shivratri

One interesting legend is pertaining to celebrating the selfless act of Lord Shiva when the Milky Ocean was churned. According to this story, both devas and asuras churned the Milky Ocean or Samudra Manthan using the deadly snake Vasuki to obtain the pot of elixir to gain immortality. When the churning became rigorous, the serpent began to spit out the deadly venom that would destroy the earth. Lord Shiva immediately took it and drank the poison to save the universe from the ill-effects on it landing on earth.

This act of the lord worried Goddess Parvati who immediately held His throat so that He would not swallow it. At the same time, Lord Vishnu closed Shiva’s mouth to prevent Him from spitting it. This turned His throat to a blue colour because of the poison and He came to be known as Neelkanth. Masik Shivaratri is celebrated to honour Lord Shiva for this noble act.

It is also believed that Masik Shivaratri is the day when Lord Shiva married Goddess Parvati. This day marks the union of the two deities. There is a third belief that Shiva personified Himself as one of the shiva lingas among the dozen jyotirlingas in the country on the occasion of Masik Shivaratri.

Masik Shivratri Rituals

One of the main rituals of Masik Shivratri is observing a fast with utmost devotion. Devotees take bath in the evening and perform a Shiva pooja at night. They break the fast the following day. Some followers who are not able to undertake a fast for such a long period break the vrat after the pooja and a visit to a nearby Shiva temple if possible. The fast is believed to help the devotee gain control over his rajas guna or passionate activities and tamas guna or quality of inertia.

At home, devotees must wake up early in the morning and take a bath before sunrise followed by wearing clean clothes. The Shiva pooja is performed by worshipping a Shiva lingam or an idol of the lord in a clean area. They perform abhisheka for the linga or the idol by bathing it with holy water, rose water, honey, milk, ghee and curd. Vibhuti and turmeric powder can also be used for the abhishekam. It is said that when devotees bathe the lord with milk or Ganga jal on this day, they get relief from all their troubles. Worshippers light incense sticks and diyas in front of the idol or linga. They also make several offerings like bel leaves, coconut and fruits to their favourite deity.

Devotees apply vibhuti on their foreheads and chant several mantras like the Om Namo Shivaya mantra and Maha Mrityunjay mantra on this day. The Om Namo Shivaya mantra helps its chanters seek liberation from the sins committed by them and abstain from all worldly pleasures and desires.

They also recite Shiva Chalisa and Shiv ji ki arti on the occasion of Masik Shivratri. It is a customary practice to feed brahmins on this day if possible. Worshippers also offer their obeisance to Goddess Parvati during the Masik Shivratri pooja. The fast is broken by consuming milk products, dry fruits or fruits.

Benefits of Masik Shivratri Pooja and Vrat

Devotees are of the belief that they will be bestowed with never-ending blessings of the lord. The pooja and vrat also enable them to overcome the fear of death and win over their enemies while keeping them away from evil spirits at the same time. It is also said that those who perform the pooja and undertake the vrat seek relief from illnesses and be blessed with professional success, growth in their career as well as family welfare. They are also bestowed with the path to moksha, inner peace, and wisdom. Followers will also be able to accomplish most difficult tasks if the fast is undertaken with full sincerity.

Unmarried women observe a fast on this day to find an ideal life partner like Lord Shiva. Married women undertake the vrat for the welfare and good health of their husbands and sons.

Masik Shivratri All You Need To Know About It’s Significance!

Masik Shivratri is a powerful and sacred fast observed by the majority of women in India. The vrat is dedicated to the Supreme Lord of the universe, Lord Shiva. Masik Shivratri is a special vrat that is observed every month on the Chaturdasi (14th day) of the Krishna Paksha (the waning or diminishing phase of the moon). Masik Shivratri is observed every month whereas Mahashivratri falls just once a year. Devotees, who want to observe Masik Shivaratri Vrat, can start it from Maha Shivaratri day and continue it for a year.

Significance of Masik Shivratri

The significance of Masik Shivratri has great weightage and importance in Hindu mythology.

According to the Puranas, the observer of the Mashik Shivaratri fast earns the divine power to deal with the two natural forces that create hindrances in a person’s success. The two forces are called ‘Tamas guna’ and ‘Rajas guna’.
Those who observe the vrat are known to overcome their ill emotions like anger, jealousy and fear.
The ardent devotees of Lord Shiva believe that keeping the Mashik Shivratri Vrat is equal to or even more auspicious than conducting the vigorous Ashwamedha Yagna.
A person who keeps the Mashik Shivaratri fast with full devotion and sincerity while following all the rules is said to get a chance to get rid of his/her past sins.
Such devotees are believed to get unified with the divine Supreme power and live a peaceful life in Lord Shiva’s abode. That devotee also gets freedom from the monotonous repeated cycle of birth and death.

Masik Shivratri Puja Rituals

Masik Shivratri vrat is known to get fulfilled only when performed by strictly adhering to the rules and rituals, giving attention to integrities. Let’s take a look at the details of Masik Shivratri Puja Rituals:

Firstly, the observer should get up early in the morning, before dawn on puja day and meditate while taking Lord Shiva’s name. Then he should take a bath and wear fresh clothes.
The devotee should wear a ‘Rudraksha Mala’ and apply ‘Vibhuti’ on his/her forehead throughout the day since it’s considered very auspicious.
Then the observer of the vrat visits a nearby Shiva temple and performs the ritual of bathing the Shivling with Panchamrit. The devotees seek blessings and forgiveness for their sins while performing the Panchamrit bath ritual.
After that, incense sticks and oil lamps are lit in front of the Shivling and a lotus garland is offered to Lord Shiva. Then the devotees apply Haldi and kumkum on the Linga and ring the temple bells as a vital part of the puja ceremony.
The devotees fast all throughout the day and sing bhajans and mantras of Lord Shiva to please him. It is also believed that one who stays up vigil all night and chants “Om Namah Shivaya” is blessed with all his/her wishes and desires.
In some places, during the Masik Shivratri fast, it’s mandatory to give a holy bath to the Shivling every three hours. The main puja is conducted in the evening and a special bhog in the form of fruits is offered to Lord Shiva. The vrat is broken the next day by consuming the prasad.

Masik Shivratri Dates and Muhurat

January 20, , Friday

12:09 a.m to 12:58 a.m, January 21

February 18, , Saturday

12:12 a.m to 01:00 a.m, February 19

March 20, , Monday

12:06 a.m to 12:53 a.m, March 21

April 18, , Tuesday

11:58 p.m to 12:45 a.m, April 19

May 17, , Wednesday

11:56 p.m to 12:42 a.m, May 18

June 16, , Friday

12:00 a.m to 12:46 a.m, June 17

July 15, , Saturday – Sawan Shivratri – Mahashivratri

12:05 a.m to 12:51 a.m, July 16

August 14, , Monday – Aadhik Maas Shivratri

12:04 a.m to 12:50 a.m, August 15

September 13, , Wednesday

11:54 p.m to 12:42 a.m, September 14

October 12, , Thursday

11:45 p.m to 12:33 a.m, October 13

November 11, , Saturday

11:42 p.m to 12:31 a.m, November 12

December 11, , Monday

11:51 p.m to 12:40 a.m, December 12

Masik Shivaratri: The Night Of Shiva

What is Masik Shivratri?

Masik Shivratri or Shivaratri is observed on the 14th night of the waning phase of the Moon. In other words, Chaturdashi night of the Krishna Paksha. As the name indicates, this night occurs once every lunar month. This is the day when Lord Shiva is worshipped. It is believed that Shiva manifested in the form of a lingam on this day. It is also seen as the convergence of Shiva and Shakti, which the lingam symbolizes. The word Shivratri or Shivaratri literally means the night of Shiva. Special pujas are held for Lord Shiva, and devotees observe fast on this day. Visiting temples dedicated to Lord Shiva is considered auspicious. Fasting on Shivaratri day is good for physical and mental health. Worshipping Shiva on this day helps one attain moksha.

Masik Shivratri list

Shivratri happens once every lunar month. However, this need not be the case when one considers the solar calendar. There are 13 Masik Shivratri dates – two in January and March, none in February and one each in the other nine months. The following are the list of dates of Masik Shivratri

Masik Shivratri January – 1st January, Saturday and 30th January, Sunday
Masik Shivratri February – No Masik Shivratri in February
Masik Shivratri March – 1st March, Tuesday and 30th March, Wednesday
Masik Shivratri April – 29th April, Friday
Masik Shivratri May – 28th May, Saturday
Masik Shivratri June – 27th June, Monday
Masik Shivratri July – 26th July, Tuesday
Masik Shivratri August – 25th August, Thursday
Masik Shivratri September – 24th September, Saturday
Masik Shivratri October – 23rd October, Sunday
Masik Shivratri November – 22nd November, Tuesday
Masik Shivratri December – 21st December

Why is Masik Shivratri celebrated?

Shivratri, which is the Chaturdashi night of Krishna Paksha, is believed to mark the divine convergence of Shiva and Shakti that is Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.

According to one story in ancient history, Lord Shiva manifested in the form of a lingam on this night. It so happened that there arose an argument between Lord Vishnu and Lord Brahma on who is better. While they were debating, a column of fire appeared between them. Neither could see either end of the column. So, Vishnu and Brahma agreed that whoever finds the end of the column of fire wins. Brahma flew up as a swan to find the top end, while Vishnu took the form of a boar to find the bottom end. Both of them failed. But Brahma lied, saying he had found the top end. Then, Lord Shiva appeared out of the column of fire or lingam and reprimanded Brahma. As punishment, he said Lord Brahma would not have a temple dedicated to him on Earth. This day which saw Lord Shiva manifest as a lingam, was marked as Shivratri.

In another story, it is said that when the Devas and Asuras were in the process of Samudra Manthan or the churning of the Milky Way, the first thing to appear out of the cosmic ocean was poison which threatened the very existence of the universe. To save the world, Lord Shiva drank this poison. His wife, Goddess Parvati, got hold of his throat to prevent the position from reaching other parts of his body. She kept the hold for one day and night. Eventually, the poison settled in the throat of Shiva, which turned blue in colour, giving Lord Shiva the title of ‘neelakanda’, or one with the blue throat. This event happened on the Chaturdashi day of Krishna Paksha, which has been dedicated to Lord Shiva ever since.

Worshipping Lord Shiva and observing fast on this day enables the devotee to fulfil wishes and overcome obstacles. Women observing the fast get husbands of their desire. Married women observe Shivratri fast for the betterment of the life of their husbands and sons.

How is Masik Shivratri celebrated?

On Masik Shivratri, Lord Shiva is worshipped in the form of a lingam, which represents the power of fire as well as the convergence of Shiva and Shakti. Chanting ‘om Namah Shivaya during day and night will do good to the mind and body of the devotee. It is customary to observe vrat or fast during the day of Shivratri. Start the day with a bath early in the morning. Light a Diya and a few incense sticks and pray. Visit a Shiva temple and offer honey, sandalwood paste, milk, coconut water, bel leaves, fruits and flowers to worship the lingam. Chant ‘om Namah Shivaya throughout the day. The Shivaratri Puja is carried out at midnight. ‘Abishek’ is performed on the lingam where devotees offer milk, ghee, honey and rose water, among other things. Devotees then take prasad. The fast ends with Parana the next morning.

What can you eat on Masik Shivratri?

It is customary to observe a ‘nirjala’ fast during Masik Shivratri. In this fast, the devotee will not eat or drink anything till the period of fasting is over. However, this may not be practical for everyone. For such people, consumption of sattvic food is considered ideal. Potatoes cooked without using onion, garlic, ginger or turmeric, non-grain dishes, spices, milk desserts, fruits both fresh and dry are the food items one is allowed to consume during the fasting period. Salt, rice, wheat, pulses, lentils and meat should not be consumed during this time.

Which drink is associated with Shivratri?

Milk and honey are the two important liquid foods offered to Lord Shiva during Masik Shivratri. So it is natural that milk-based drinks are the ones most associated with Shivratri. Several refreshing beverages like Thandai, Badam Doodh (almond milk), Makhan Ki Kheer, Sabudana Kheer etc., are popular among devotees who observe fasts on this day. Among them, Thandai is the most popular and most synonymous with Shivratri. The use of peppercorn, almonds, fennel seeds, poppy seeds, along with saffron, cardamom and rose water, helps bring a cooling effect into the body. Thandai, the word itself, means cold in Hindi.

Why is Lord Shiva offered bel leaves on Shivratri?

Bel leaves are considered special during the worship of Lord Shiva. The trifoliate leaves represent the Trimurtis – Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva. It is also seen as a symbol of the trisul, Shiva’s weapon of choice. It is believed bel leaves can bring positive energy into the surroundings while absorbing the negative ones. It is considered to give off a cooling effect. Bel leaves also have medicinal properties. Devotees believe bad karma gets destroyed when bel leaves are offered to Lord Shiva.

Masik Shivratri benefits

Observing the Masik Shivratri vrat helps in the good maintenance of body health. Worshipping Lord Shiva on this day brings various advantages like cure from diseases, health and happiness in family, progress in career, freedom from enemies and fear of death. It paves the way for achieving spiritual success in life and eventually moksha from the cycle of birth and rebirth. Unmarried women who observe the Shivratri vrat will get a husband of their desire. Married women observe the vrat to maintain peace in family life and for the betterment of the lives of the male members in the family.

Is Shivratri good or bad?

Worshipping Lord Shiva and observing vrat on Shivratri day is considered good. It helps improve the overall quality of your life and those around you. However, doing or not doing certain things on this day will make Shivratri a bad experience for you. Do not wear black clothes on this day. Avoid eating rajasic and tamasic foods. Do not use turmeric or Tulsi or the flowers of Champa and Ketki for the worship of Lord Shiva. Respect your elders and strive to achieve their goodwill. This will ensure Shivratri is good to you.

Masik Shivratri

Masik Shivaratri, also known as Masa Shivaratri or Mini Shivratri is celebrated every month on the Chaturdashi Tithi (14th day) of the Krishna Paksha (Dark fortnight) of the Hindu calendar.

Just like Mahashivratri, Masik Shivaratri also symbolizes the convergence of Lord Shiva and Goddess Shakti.

Hence on this day, devotees worship them to receive their blessings and attain eternal peace.

Masik Shivratris or Shiva’s Divine Nights, are significant because it is said that they purify one’s body, soul as well as mind.

They are considered to be so auspicious as people believe that it is much easier to please Lord Shiva on these nights.

It is also said that Fasting on these days can fulfill one’s desires, even the most unattainable ones!!

Additionally, keeping a Masik Shivratri Vrat is said to be beneficial in getting cured of diseases, defeating one’s enemies, and achieving salvation. Observing this fast and meditating on this day can help one get better control over their emotions as well as conquer the natural forces of Tamas Guna and Rajas Guna.

Not only this, but observing a Masa Shivratri Vrat is considered to be equal to or even more auspicious than doing the powerful Ashvamedha Yajna.

According to the Hindu scriptures, even Goddess Sarasvati, Lakshmi, Gayatri, Indrani, Savitri, Sita, Parvati, and Rati observed Shivaratri fasts to attain Lord Shiva’s blessings!!

People who fast on Masik Shivratri usually start it from the day of Mahashivratri and continue it throughout the year.

Among these devotees, the majority are women-both, married and unmarried.

Unmarried women keep these fasts to pray for the desired groom, while married women observe them to achieve peace and harmony in their married lives.

The latter also pray to Lord Shiva for the good health and welfare of their husbands.

This is because the union of Shiva and Shakti brings together; strength, love, and peace.

According to popular beliefs, Jagran or staying awake on these nights, worshipping Shiva at the midnight, and chanting the mantra “Om Namah Shivay” can liberate one from all their sins.

Lord Shiva can also be pleased by conducting Rudra Abhishek, reading Shiva Strata, and chanting the Mahamritunjay Mantra on this day.

Lord Shiva is considered to be the easiest to please among all the Hindu Gods. He is even called ‘Bholenath,’ signifying his gullible nature.

It is said that he only needs true devotion and sincerity to get impressed and, in turn, grant all your wishes.

Masik ShivRatris are a great way to get in touch with oneself and the higher supreme power as well as get away from the negative worldly emotions and desires which hinder your well-being and success.

They can even help you get rid of the cycles of birth and death!!

Masik Shivratri

* Shiva is Supreme, we all know this. In fact, He is one of the most loved and worshipped deities in Hinduism. being a favourite to one and all, Maha Shivaratri, the birthday as well as the wedding night of Lord Shiva with Goddess Parvati, is quite popular and people perform various puja paraphernalia on this day, every year, to appease the Lord. However, very few people are aware that every month too there comes a Shivratri when one can appease the Lord who wholeheartedly listens to his devotees and even carries out their wishes provided they preach him with full love and devotion. Actually speaking, there is no fixed time or date assigned to please Lord Shiva, a person with a pure heart can do it anytime of the day and on any day of the year.

* Masik Shivratri, as it is called, is practised on the Chaturdashi tithi (14th day) during Krishna Paksha every month and is believed to be a great festival of convergence of Lord Shiva and Shakti. And the Masik Shivratri int he month of Magha is what is known as Maha Shivratri.

* In my years of practise and discourses that I have offered all across the globe, I have seldom found people who are aware of this difference between Masik Shivratri and Mahashivratri and hence believe that there is only one day in a whole year when Lord Shiva can be appeased. In fact, every month we can devote ourselves completely to the lord on this auspicious day of Shivratri and seek blessings from the Lord in more ways than one.

* Shiva is believed to have appeared in the form of Linga in the midnight of Maha Shivratri and on the same night he is even believed to have tied the know with Goddess Parvati, hence this day is doubly auspicious for all Shiva devotees who eagerly and most excitedly look forward to celebrate it.

* If we talk about Maha Shivratri, some schools like the Amavasyant School believes it comes in the month of Magha while as per the Purnimant School, it falls in the Phalguna month as per Hindu calendar. However, both believe it is the naming convention of lunar month which varies but they celebrate all Masik Shivratris on the same day.

* As per Indian Mythology, in the midnight of Maha Shivaratri, Lord Shiva appeared in form of Linga in the midnight of Maha Shivratri and Shiva Linga was worshipped by Lord Vishnu and Lord Brahma for the first time. Hence Maha Shivaratri is even known to be the birthday of Lord Shiva and devotees worship Shiva Linga during Shivaratri. Devotees keep a fast on this auspicious day which even happens to be the wedding day of Lord Shiva. I have studied the Puranas and Upanishads very deeply and what I have come across is that as per our scriptures even Goddesses like Saraswati, Lakshmi, Sita, Rati, Savitri and Parvati observed a fast on Maha Shivratri so as to showcase their love and devotion towards Him.

* Whatever be the past beliefs, I know, and strongly believe, that Shiva is Supreme and to be One with Him you need to praise and devote yourself to him with intense and unconditional love and devotion. Shiva is also called ‘Bholanath’ because he is very simple by heart and listens to the prayers of his devotees very fast.

Masik Shivratri Dates, Vrat Vidhi, Story & Significance

Masik Shivratri is a Hindu Festival observed monthly to pay reverence to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. Most of us are not aware that Shivratri is observed on Krishna Paksha Chaturdashi every month of the year. Devotees observed fast during Masik Shivratri and visit the temple to worship Lord Shiva.

Masik Shivratri Dates

Magha Shivratri Friday, 20 January

Phalguna Shivratri

MahaShivratri Saturday, 18 February

Chaitra Shivratri Monday, 20 March

Vaishakha Shivratri Tuesday, 18 April

Jyeshtha Shivratri Wednesday, 17 May

Ashadha Shivratri Friday, 16 June

Shravana Shivratri Saturday, 15 July

Adhika Masik Shivratri Monday, 14 August

Bhadrapada Shivratri Wednesday, 13 September

Ashwina Shivratri Friday, 13 October

Kartika Shivratri Sunday, 12 November

Margashirsha Shivratri Monday, 11 December

As per the Hindu calendar, Masik Shivaratri which is observed on Phalguni Month is famed as MahaShivratri. On Shivratri, Lord Shiva was incarnated into one of its exemplary manifestations (avatars)-Shivlingam (Shivlinga). Let’s now discuss the importance of Lord Shiva’s Divine Nights.

Masik Shivratri Vrat Vidhi

The complete worship method of this vrat is dedicated to Lord Siva. You should first wake up early and take a bath.

– Wake up early in the morning, take bath, and wear clean clothes.
– After cleaning the temple of the house, sanctify it with Gangajal.
– Light a lamp in front of the idol of Lord Shiva and take a vow of Masik Shivaratri.
– Worship both Lord Shiva and Maa Parvati. Meditate & listen to the Vrat Katha.
– If possible, chant one rosary “Om Namah Shivay”.
– Offer Prasad to Lord Bholenath & perform aarti.
– Whenever possible chant the Lord throughout the day, meditate in his devotion.

Food is not consumed during the fast of Monthly Shivaratri. Fruits can be taken in the evening. But this fast should be broken on the next day.

Masik Shivratri Story

Once there was an argument on- who the superior is amongst the gods- Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu. All of a sudden, a sturdy pillar of blaze appeared in the middle of the conversation. However, the origin edge of the pillar couldn’t be detected. Therefore, they agreed on a part that whosoever found the end of the pole would declare to be the most powerful.

Simultaneously, Lord Brahma winged up as a large water-bird Swan to observe the top of the pillar whilst Lord Vishnu took a shape of an uncastrated domestic male pig-boar to explore the pole bottom.

Unfortunately, no one found either end even after putting in numerous efforts.

Despite it, Lord Brahma lied that he had seen the top. After listening to this, Lord Shiva appeared and babbled out the truth that it was he who has been manifested as the pillar in front of them.

As a punishment, Lord Shiva cursed Lord Brahma that he would never be worshipped by the devotees and there would never be any temple with his name on earth.

Significance of Masik Shivratri

It is believed that it is very easy to please Lord Shiva on Masik Shivaratri.

This vrat is said to be very auspicious and fruitful.

By observing this vrat; you never get into any trouble and all his wishes also get fulfilled.

Masik Shivratri

Shiva Mantra: ॐ नम: शिवाय॥
Om Namah Shivaya॥

Mahamrityunjaya Mantra: त्र्यम्बकं यजामहे सुगन्धिंम् पुष्टिवर्धनम् ।
उर्वारुकमिव बन्धनान् मृत्योर्मुक्षीय माऽमृतात् ।।
tryambakaṃ yajamahe sugandhiṃ Pushtivardhanam |
urvārukamiva bandhanān mrityormukshīya māmratāt ǁ

Rudra Gayatri Mantra: ॐ तत्पुरुषाय विद्महे, महादेवाय धीमहि, तन्नो रुद्रः प्रचोदयात्॥
Om Tatpurushaya Vidmahe, Mahadevaya Dhimahi, Tanno Rudrah Prachodayat॥

According to vedic calendar, Monthly Shivratri falls on Chaturdashi Tithi during Krishna Paksha in each month. Shivaratri is a great festival of convergence of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati (Shakti). Masik Shivaratri which falls in the month of Magha is known as Maha Shivaratri. There are many legends about Maha Shivratri. According to Indian Mythology, in the midnight of Maha Shivaratri, Lord Shiva appeared in the form of Lingam or Shivlingam. It is believed that Shiva Linga was first worshipped by Lord Vishnu and Lord Brahma. Hence Maha Shivaratri is known as the birthday of Lord Shiva and during Shivratri pooja devotees worship Shiva Linga.

Since ancient times Shivaratri Vrat has been very popular and according to scriptures even Goddess Lakshmi, Indrani, Saraswati, Gayatri, Savitri, Sita, Parvati, Rati observed Shivaratri fast. In various Hindu Puranas we get references of Shivaratri Vrat.

Why celebrate Maha Shivratri?

Maha Shivratri festival owes its origins to several different versions and one of them is being a celebration of the marriage of Shiva and Parvati to each other. According to legends, Shiva and Parvati got married to each other on this auspicious day of Maha Shivratri. Due to the power of Goddess Parvati, He was transformed into a Sagun Brahman from a Nirgun Brahman.

According to another legend, after the Earths creation was complete, once Maa Parvati asked Lord Shiva about the kind of rituals or worship that pleases Him the most. Then Mahadev replied that worshipping Him with Bel Patra on the 14th day of the waning moon in the month of Phalgun pleases Him the most. Goddess Parvati told this to Her friends and thus it is spread in all directions.

Masik Shivratri Dates

23rd January , Thursday
21st February , Friday
22nd March , Sunday
21st April , Tuesday
20th May , Wednesday
19th June , Friday
18th July , Saturday
17th August , Monday
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Customized Sarva Rog Nivaran Maha Puja and Yagna on Masik Shivratri

Customized Sarva Rog Nivaran Maha Puja and Yagna is considered very auspicious and beneficial for Great Wellbeing & Extreme Protection from Cancer, Heart Attack, Kidney, Paralysis, Diabetes, Migraine, Brain Stroke or Haemorrhage, Respiratory Infections, HIV/ AIDS, Pulmonary Diseases, Alzheimer, Cirrhosis (Lever damage due to liquor addition), Tuberculosis, Sudden Death, Accidents and Thefts.

Benefits of Sarva Rog Nivaran Maha Puja

– Gives help from the extreme and long disease.
– Gives fortitude, vitality, inward quality and great wellbeing.
– Shields from all sorts of diseases and improves insusceptibility.
– Sarva Rog Nivaran Puja helps to remove the fear of diseases and death.
– It gives attainment of food, health, wealth and fame.
– Gives relief & protection against various diseases & ailments.
– For extreme protection from thefts, accidents & sudden death.
– Brings mental and physical prosperity.
– It also gives help from dread, stress, mental and physical illnesses.

Masik Shivratri Date & Mahurat

About Masik Shivratri

Shivratri is an occasion to be connected to Lord Shiva. Masik Shivratri is observes every month once on every Chaturdashi tithi of Krishna Paksha. Shivratri is one the most devout festivals of Hindu religion. On this day the devotees perform Lord Shiva puja and are blessed with health, prosperity, happy marital life, income from various sources etc.

Why is it celebrated?

Some say, it is the day to commemorate the day when Lord Shiva drank the deadly poison, which was emerged from Samudra Manthan. While others say that it is the day when Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati got married

Samudra Mantha

Once Devas and Asuras were were churning the ocean of milk. During the churning process, a pot of poison came out which had ability to destroy the universe. This frightened both Asuras and Devas and they ran to Lord Shiva. Shiva, to save the universe from poison, swallowed it. This resulted in turning of his throat into blue colour. After this, he was called “Nilkantha”. To celebrate this event, Shivratri is celebrated.

Masik Shivratri fast

A fast which is said as vrat is observed on masik shivratri. One doesn’t eat general food items. People follow fast to seek blessings of Lord Shiva. It helps him/her to control Tamas Guna (quality of inertia) and Rajas Guna (passionate activity)

Food items which can be consumed during fasting :

Samak ke chawal
Kuttu Ke Paranthe
Fruit Salad
Kuttu Ki puri
Potato Fries
Mashed Sabudana
Sukhi Arbi
Sev Tamatar Ki Sabji

Significance of Masik shivratri for women

Shivratri has utmost important for the married women and young girls. They fast for their sons and husbands. Unmarried women pray to attain good life partner

Masik Shivratri benefits

Shivratri is the day of union of Shiva and Shakti. Following are the benefits one can attain:

1. One can get liberation from their sins

2. It helps them to achieve success and prosperity

3. Drives away the evil spirit

Rituals of Masik Shivratri :

Chanting of Om Namah Shivay and maha mrityunjay mantras
Panchamrit abhishekam on shivling.
Fasts
Offering Bhoj To Brahmin priests

Masik Shivaratri

Masik Shivratri, also known as “Monthly Shivratri”, is a Hindu festival that is celebrated every month on the 14th night of the lunar month. This day is considered auspicious for worshiping Lord Shiva and seeking his blessings.

Although the main festival of Shivratri is celebrated once a year, the Masik Shivratri is observed every month with equal devotion by many devotees of Lord Shiva. On this day, devotees observe a fast and perform puja to Lord Shiva, offering fruits, flowers, and milk to the Shiva Linga.

It is believed that observing Masik Shivratri helps in the attainment of spiritual progress and fulfillment of wishes.

Rituals:

On Masik Shivratri, devotees observe a fast and stay awake during the night, performing puja to Lord Shiva.
Devotees offer fruits, flowers, and milk to the Shiva Linga while chanting mantras and performing aarti.
Some devotees also perform Rudrabhishekam, which is a ritual where water and other offerings are poured over the Shiva Linga while chanting mantras.
Devotees also listen to stories and teachings related to Lord Shiva and seek his blessings for the fulfillment of their wishes.

Significance:

Masik Shivratri provides an opportunity for devotees to connect with Lord Shiva and seek his blessings regularly.
It is believed that observing Masik Shivratri helps in the attainment of spiritual progress and fulfillment of wishes.
This festival is also considered significant for married couples as it is believed to strengthen the bond of love and trust between them.
Masik Shivratri is also said to help in overcoming negative influences and promoting inner peace and harmony.

In conclusion, Masik Shivratri is a significant Hindu festival that is celebrated every month to honor Lord Shiva and seek his blessings. The rituals and observances associated with this festival are believed to promote spiritual progress and fulfillment of wishes, and it provides an opportunity for devotees to connect with Lord Shiva regularly.

Masik Shivaratri

As per Hindu Calendar, Masik Shivratri is celebrated on the 14th day of each month during the waning moon (Krishna Paksha) half. Masik means ‘monthly’ and Shivaratri means ‘night of Lord Shiva’. The day is observed every month whereas Mahashivratri falls once in a year. The fast of Masik Shivratri helps spinsters attain desired partners. Not only the day helps devotees control their senses but it also helps them to curb malevolent feelings of anger, jealousy, pride, and greed.

The Significance of Masik Shivratri

Masik Shivratri is considered as a powerful and auspicious fast dedicated to the supreme lord, Shiva. It is observed by men and women for improved living and betterment of the future. It is believed that if you chant Shiva mantra Om Namah Shivaya for the entire day and night, then you can keep yourself away from all the worldly desires. Some of the advantages of keeping Masik Shivratri fast include speedy recovery, pink health, and outbound happiness. It is said that with this fast, one can attain salvation, liberation, and freedom from all the stress and misfortunes of a lifetime.

Mahashivratri: The Possibility to Integrate Human Body

Shivaratri is the 14th night of the lunar month. It is considered as the darkest night because it comes before the new moon or Amavasya. Mahashivratri is a night of endless possibilities, spiritual success, and outbound growth and happiness. Worshiping Lord Shiva with pure heart and soul helps you attain salvation and grace for a lifetime.

● Shaving Head on Mahashivratri

People shave their head on Mahashivratri because it comes before the new moon day when there is an upward force of energy in the human system. Shaving one’s head on the day of Mahashivratri is seen as a symbol of spiritual enlightenment and mental clarity.

● Force of Energy on Mahashivratri

Among all the twelve Shivaratri that falls in the Hindu calendar, Mahashivratri holds the most spiritual importance. This is a day when nature pushes human beings towards one’s spiritual self. The significance of this night-long festival is to allow natural upsurge of energies in the universe.

● Mahashivratri: A day of Spiritual Importance

Mahashivratri is significant for people who walk on the path of enlightenment and growth. People who live in family observe Mahashivratri as Shiva’s wedding anniversary. Those with worldly ambitions see that day as the day Shiva defeated all his enemies.

Fasting on Shivratri

Be it Masik Shivratri or Mahashivratri, devotees follow the same fast procedure.

●  First, they take a bath with sesame seeds as it helps them to remove body impurities
●  After that, they visit Shiva temple and do hymns, bhajans, and prayers to please Lord Shiva
●  People offer honey, sandalwood paste, yogurt, rosewater, and flowers to worship Shiva Linga
●  People also offer Aegle Marmelos (bel Patra), betel leaves (paan patta), rice, and fruits, to adorn the deity
●  Diyas and incense sticks are lighted to invoke Lord Shiva’s blessings
●  Devotees also apply sacred ash (vibhuti or bhasma) on their forehead
●  The mantra Om Namah Shivaya is chanted throughout the day and night
●  It is said that the mantra is capable of liberating you from your previous sins

Masik Shivratri

Introduction to Masik Shivaratri

Shivaratri is a sacred occasion, considered auspicious for the worship of Lord Shiva. Shivaratri literally means the Night of Shiva. Masik Shivaratri occurs on the 14th night of the dark fortnight or Krishna Paksha, which also happens to be the night before Amavasya (New Moon day). The greatest of such monthly Shivaratris is Maha Shivaratri, which falls in the Hindu month of Phalgun or the Tamil month of Masi (February–March).

Significance of Masik Shivaratri

Masik Shivaratri is considered the ideal day to worship Lord Shiva and seek his eternal blessings for inner peace. Also known as Maas Shivaratri or Mini Shivaratri, the day symbolizes the convergence of Lord Shiva and Goddess Shakti. It is an ideal day to worship Lord Shiva to seek his graceful blessings. Masik Shivaratri is celebrated every month on 14th Waning Moon (Chaturdashi) of the Krishna Paksha (Moon’s waning phase). When this falls on a Tuesday, it is considered highly auspicious.

Both married women and unmarried women keep fasting and praying to the Supreme Lord on this day. Married women fast for the good health and welfare of their husbands. Unmarried women worship to Lord Shiva to find their life partners.

Mythology behind Masik Shivaratri

Masik Shivratri

According to mythology, Shivaratri is celebrated to commemorate the selfless act of Lord Shiva to save the world by drinking the deadliest poison, which came out during the churning of the Milky Ocean (Samudra Manthan). When the Devas (celestial beings) and Asuras (demons) were churning the Milky Ocean, one out of the 14 things that came out was a pot of deadly poison. To save the universe from its effect, Lord Shiva drank it. However, Goddess Parvati stopped the poison in Shiva’s throat, which turned his throat into blue color. This earned him the name “Neelkanth.” Shivaratri is celebrated to commemorate this significant event.

Another legend says that Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati got married on Shivaratri. It is also believed that only on a Shivaratri, Lord Shiva manifested as Shiva Lingam.

Rituals of Masik Shivaratri

The typical ritual that is followed on a Masik Shivaratri is to observe fasting throughout the day. Some devotees end the fast on the next morning after Shiva Pooja. People visit nearby Shiva temples or perform Shiva Pooja at home. An idol of Lord Shiva or Shiva Lingam is worshipped by performing Abishekam (hydration Pooja) with holy water, milk, curd, ghee, honey, turmeric powder, Vibhuti (holy ash), and rosewater. Chanting “Om Nama Sivaya” is the surefire way to receive the Lord’s blessings.

Benefits of Observing Masik Shivaratri Vrat

Never-ending blessings from Lord Shiva
Overpower enemies and elude fear of death
Cure from diseases
Family welfare and career growth
Wisdom, inner peace, and the path to salvation

Shivaratri comes typically once a month and 12 times a year. We, at AstroVed, have made a compilation of all such monthly Shivaratris and have presented a complete list for the year, including Maha Shivaratri, in our website for your easy reference. We request you to browse through the list, identify the dates, observe austerities, offer sincere prayers to Lord Shiva and get his blessings for your welfare.

Connect With The Divine

The sacred scriptures prescribe fire ceremony, Abishekam (hydration ceremony), Pooja/Archana (Light and Sound ceremony), Yantra and Mantra (special sounds) as the ways to offer your prayer to the divine. Out of these, fire ceremony is the most evolved spiritual technology on earth to connect with the divine beings. Participate in the remedial services to clear your karma and receive the blessings.

Shiva Homa (Fire Lab)

Lord Shiva is one among the Trinity, who is responsible for the destruction. He is considered as formless, timeless, limitless and transcendent and is hailed as the patron God of Yoga, Meditation, and Arts.

Shiva Yantra

Yantras are great cosmic conductors of energy, an antenna of Nature, a powerful tool for harmony, prosperity, success, good health, yoga and meditation.

Masik Shivaratri

Shivaratri is great festival of convergence of Shiva and Shakti. Each month, Chaturdashi Tithi during Krishna Paksha is known as Masik Shivaratri.

Masik Shivaratri in month of Magha is known as Maha Shivaratri according to Amavasyant School. However according to Purnimant School Masik Shivaratri in month of Phalguna is known as Maha Shivaratri. In both schools it is naming convention of lunar month which differs. However both, Purnimant and Amavasyant Schools, celebrate all Shivaratris including Maha Shivaratri on same day.

According to Indian Mythology, in the midnight of Maha Shivaratri, Lord Shiva was appeared in form of Linga. Shiva Linga was first worshipped by Lord Vishnu and Lord Brahma. Hence Maha Shivaratri is known as birthday of Lord Shiva and devotees worship Shiva Linga during Shivaratri. Shivaratri Vrat is popular since ancient time. In Hindu Puranas we get references of Shivaratri Vrat. According to scriptures even Goddess Lakshmi, Indrani, Saraswati, Gayatri, Savitri, Sita, Parvati, Rati observed Shivaratri fast.

Devotees, who want to observe Masik Shivaratri Vrat, can start it from Maha Shivaratri day and continue it for a year. It is believed that impossible and difficult task can be fulfilled by observing Masik Shivaratri Vrats by the grace of Lord Shiva. Devotees should keep awake during Shivaratri and perform Shiva Puja during midnight. Unmarried women observe this fast to get married and married women observe this fast to maintain peace and tranquility in their married life.

Masik Shivaratri when falls on Tuesday becomes highly auspicious. Shivaratri Pujan is suggested during midnight which is known as Nishita Kaal and prevails for two Ghati. DrikPanchang.com lists Nishita Kaal Muhurta to perform Shiva Pujan for all Shivaratri fasts.

Lord Shiva is also known as Bholenath due to his gullible nature.

Know When to Observe Masik Shivaratri i

Masik Shivaratri is a day dedicated to worship the Divine and Supreme power of the Universe, Lord Shiva. He is one of the Holy Trinity responsible for constructive destruction, whereas Vishnu is the Preservor and Brahma the Creator.

Masik Shivaratri

Every month the 14th Lunar phase that is the Krishna Paksha is known as Masa Shivratri or Masik Shivaratri. When Masa Shivaratri falls in the month of Magha, it is known as Maha Shivratri as per the Amavasya calendar while the Purnimant panchang marks the day in the month of Phalguna. In , Masik Shivaratri will be celebrated on April 18, , Tuesday, in Vaishakha, Krishna Chaturdashi in the year( 2079-80) of the Vikrama Samvata as per the Hindu calendar.

Masik Shivratri Significance

As per the Hindu calendar, Masik Shivaratri is celebrated on the 14th day of each month, during the Krishna Paksha tithi. Masik means ‘monthly’ and Shivratri means the ‘night of Lord Shiva’. This day is observed every month, though Maha Shivratri falls once in a year. The festival has religious relevance as it marks the convergence of Shiva-Shakti. Shiva represents Purusha (mindfulness) while Parvati symbolizes Prakriti (Nature).

Masik Shivratri has religious significance as fasting on this day bestows a person with improved living and betterment in future endeavours. It is believed that impossible tasks can be completed by observing prayer and penance on this day.Unmarried females keep the fast for desired grooms while married females for the longevity and happiness of their husband and son. The day has special importance as fasting on this day leads one’s soul towards salvation or Moksha.

About Masik Shivratri

Masik Shivratri is highly auspicious because Lord Shiva manifested himself in the form of a Linga. A dispute between Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu took an ugly turn,when both proclaimed one superior in qualities and power than the other. Suddenly a pillar with no origin and end appeared before the two. Both mutually agreed that whoever discovers the origin and end of the pillar will be considered the mightiest out of the two.

Lord Brahma transformed himself into a Swan and flew to find the origin of the pillar, while Lord Vishnu appeared as a Boar and started searching for its end. However, their efforts went in vain, as none of them could spot the origin or end of the pillar. Unable to accept his failure, Lord Brahma lied to Lord Vishnu and boasted of having found the origin of the pillar. Lord Shiva appeared before them and performed the ‘Tandava Nritya’ and told them that it was he who had manifested as the pillar and exposed Lord Brahma’s lies and cursed him of not having a single temple dedicated to his name on Earth. It was the day of Shivratri when Lord Shiva manifested as a Lingam and was first worshipped in his iconic form by Lord Brahma and Vishnu.

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Masik Shivratri Story

As per an anecdote of the ‘Samudra Manthan’ (churning of the ocean), people were terrified when poison expelled out of the ocean and got spilled all over. They feared the destruction of the entire world and looked towards their merciful saviour Lord Shiva, who saved the world by swallowing the poisonous fumes called Halahal. The potent poison remained in his throat and turned it blue, after which Lord Shiva was called ‘Neel-Kanth’. Therefore, offering milk to a Lingam is considered auspicious during this period. People pay homage to their God on this day, who saved them from mass destruction.

Masik Shivratri Puja Vidhi

Special Puja Vidhi is done by devotees on this day.

People bathe and set up the Puja altar early in the morning.
‘Abhishek’ of the idol of Lord Shiva or Lingam is done with Gangajal, milk, curds, ghee, honey, vermillion, turmeric powder, rose water and ‘Bel’ leaves.
Some devotees smear sandalwood paste, sprinkle vermillion and offer flowers to the idols of the deity.
Aarti or hymns are recited in honor of Shiva by blowing a Conch and ringing bells.
Home-made prasad is placed as an offering on the altar.
Ideally, Puja is done at midnight as devotees fast throughout the day and conclude it the next morning.
Night vigil or Jagran is observed as Bhajans and Kirtans create a positive aura in the environment.
Shivratri Puja is considered highly auspicious on a Tuesday.
Besides, Lord Shiva people also worship Goddess Lakshmi, Saraswati and Parvati. Doing Pradosh Kaal is considered auspicious on this day.

Gain favorable benefits from Lord Shiva on Masik Shivratri by doing the Rudra Abhishekam Puja . Learn from our Vedic scholars about its significance in your life.

Masik Shivratri Rituals

Rituals followed on this day are

Devotees venerate Lord Shiva’s idol or Lingam on this propitious day, in their beautifully adorned home temple with a proper set of rituals and sacraments.
Married and unmarried females observe fasts for attaining favorable benefits from god.
The day is believed auspicious to visit Holy pilgrim places of Lord Shiva for his veritable boons and utter benedictions.
‘Natraj’, a cosmic dancing form of Lord Shiva is also revered for attaining salvation from lust, hatred, pride, bitterness and jealousy.
Masik Shivratri night is religiously celebrated with fanfare and exuberance.

Masik Shivaratri Vrata

The Shivaratri vrata is a very powerful and auspicious vratham that is dedicated to the Supreme Lord Shiva. The greatness of this vrata is mentioned in the all the major Hindu puranas. The Skanda Purana especially provides all the details and other information for observing the Shivaratri vrata.

There are four main Shivaratris mentioned in the Skanda Purana. The Nitya Shivaratri is the first one which is observed daily, that is, every night. The next one is called as Masa Shivaratri and is observed every month on the tithi of Chaturdasi (14th day) of the Krishna Paksha (the waning or diminishing phase of moon). The Maga Shivaratri is then the third one and is observed for a period of thirteen days in the Hindu month of Maga. It starts from the prathama (first) titi and ends on the Chaturdasi (fourteenth) night when Lord Shiva is worshipped for the whole night. The fourth Shivaratri is the main and is called as Maha Shivaratri. It is observed on the Chaturdasi (14th day) of the Krishna Paksha (the waning phase of moon) in the month of Maga. The Maha Shivaratri is observed in major parts of the country and is celebrated in a grandeur manner.

Rituals of the Shivaratri Vrata

On the day of Shivaratri vrata, the observer of this vratham should get up early, before dawn and meditate about the Supreme and infinitely auspicious Lord Shiva. They then take a bath and wear new and clean clothes. Wearing a Rudraksha mala and applying ‘vibuthi’ (sacred ash) is considered to be an important part of the ritual.
The observer of the shivaratri vrata should visit a nearly Lord Shiva temple and perform the Shiva Linga ritual bath with water, milk, honey and other auspicious substances. While giving bath to the Lingam, the devotees ask forgiveness for their sins and pray to seek His blessings.
After the sacred bath, as a ritual haldi and kumkum is applied on the Shiva Lingam, and a pink and white lotus garland is offered to the Lord. Lighting of incense sticks and ringing the temple bells is also a part of the ceremony.
All through the day, bhajans and aartis are sung to invoke His blessings. It should be noted that unlike other vratas wherein a feast is observed after completion of puja, in the shivaratri vrata the devotees must fast all through the day as well as night.
The observer of this vrata should also keep vigil all night while enchanting the ‘Om Namah Shivaya’ mantra. During the Shivaratri vrata there is a practice of giving a holy bath to Shiva Linga every three hours.
Special prasadam in the form of fruits is offered to the Lord. The devotees spend their time by listening to the stories and legends of Lord Shiva, along with devotional songs and hymns. The Shivaratri fast is broken on the next day by consuming the prasad along with other disciples of Lord Shiva.

As per the Hindu mythology, the observer of the Shivaratri vrata gets the power to conquer the two natural forces that trouble the human form, namely the ‘tamas’ guna and ‘rajas’ guna. While spending the day meditating about Lord Shiva, the devotees get a better control over the ill emotions like jealousy, covetousness and anger. For the ardent disciples of Lord Shiva, observing the Shivaratri vrata is more equal or even more auspicious than performing the powerful Ashwamedha Yagna. It is also believed that a person, who observes the Maha Shivaratri vrata with full discipline and sincerity, would be absolved for all their sins. They ultimately get united with the supreme power and live happily in the abode of Lord Shiva. Such a devotee is also set free from the repeated cycle of birth and death.

When is Maha Shivratri?

Maha Shivaratri is a famous Hindu festival celebrated each year in reverence of Lord Shiva, the Hindu god of destruction and regeneration.

A Shivaratri is celebrated on the 13th night and 14th day of every lunar month. The Shivaratri in the month of Falgun (Phalguna) – the last month of Hindu calendar – is Maha Shivaratri which means “the Great Night of Shiva”. It takes place just before the arrival of Spring, usually in February or March in the Western calendar.

It is celebrated across India and is a holiday in most states and it is also a public holiday in Mauritius and Nepal.

What is Maha Shivratri?

The festival marks the end of winter and the arrival of summer and is a major observation in Hinduism. It is very significant to the Shaivism tradition of Hinduism, which worships Shiva as its primary deity.

The Maha Shivaratri is mentioned in several Puranas (Hindu Literature) and presents different versions of this festival and referencing the icons of Shiva.

Maha Shivaratri is the night when Shiva is said to have performed the Tandava Nritya, or the dance of primordial creation, preservation and destruction. According to believers, this saved the world from destruction. Hindu scholars say Maha Shivaratri was the day when Shiva drank poisonous negativity to protect the world.

Maha Shivratri is observed to mark a remembrance of ‘overcoming darkness and ignorance’ in life and the world. Unlike most festivals, is celebrated at night and is a solemn event.

Shivaratri is also when Goddess Parvati and Lord Shiva married again.

The festival is principally celebrated by offerings of Bael (Bel Tree) leaves to Lord Shiva, all day fasting and an all-night-long vigil.

On Maha Shivratri, “Om Namah Shivaya”, the sacred mantra of Shiva, is chanted through the day in Shiva temples. Special Puja is held at homes and temples.

Due to the link to Shiva’s “heavenly dance”, many Hindu’s gather together for lively dance festivals some of which can be seen for miles.

The festival is international and is celebrated around the world.

The Lingam

Shiva is worshiped in the form of a lingam ( Sanskrit for “sign” or “distinguishing symbol”) – a pillar often placed on a receptacle that represents female creative energy. Together it represents the union of organs and the totality of creation. The use of the lingam as a symbol for Shiva was introduced after the Aryan immigration into India, having been taken from aboriginal worship.

According to Hindu legend, Brahma and Vishnu were busy arguing over which among the three was the most powerful god. On hearing this, Shiva manifested in the form of a huge, flaming lingam. It was agreed with Brahma and Vishnu that whoever was first to find the end of the blazing column of fire would be considered the greatest of the Hindu gods. Vishnu, in the form of a boar, started looking for the bottom of the lingam, while Brahma, in the form of a swan, started looking for the top. After years of searching, neither had found an end, and they both had to acknowledge Shiva as the most powerful.

Flowers, incense and other offerings are made, while all through the day the devotees chant the sacred Panchakshara mantra dedicated to Lord “Om Namah Shivaya”.

Bel Tree

It is believed that Lord Shiva is fond of the Bel tree, also known as the bilwa or bilva tree, and its leaves and fruit still play a main role in his worship.

Huge gatherings take place in temples all over India, though the biggest celebration is held in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, where Lord Shiva is believed to have stayed. Special celebrations are held at Shiva shrines in Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Uttar Pradesh.

All castes (divisions) of Hindu society participate in the worship of Shiva. The ceremonies surrounding Shivratri are particularly popular with Hindu women, especially those wishing to become pregnant.

Maha Shivaratri

Maha Shivaratri: Origin, Significance & Celebration

The most important of 12 monthly celebrations held throughout the year, Maha Shivarati is a time for fasting, prayers and offerings. Unlike most Hindu festivals, this unique event is celebrated at night – just as Diwali celebrates light and color, its alter ego pays tribute to the dark, and the emptiness that comes before creation – a time when anything is possible.

What is Maha Shivaratri?

Maha Shivaratri is an annual Hindu festival, associated with fertility and family harmony. Taken from two words – Shiv and Ratri – it literally translates as “The Night of Lord Shiva” and is dedicated to the great Hindu god who creates, protects and transforms the universe.

When is Maha Shivaratri?

In India, the 14th day of every lunar month – the eve of the new moon and the darkest night of the month – is known as Shivaratri. Of the 12 Shivaratri that take place each year, Maha Shivaratri (which happens around February-March) is the one with the most potent spiritual significance.

Timed to coincide with the arrival of Spring, Maha Shivarati begins on the 13th night and 14th day in the last month of the Hindu calendar (usually around February or March, according to the Western calendar) and lasts for around 12 days.

This year the festivities begin on March 1, . In , Maha Shivarati will be on February 18, then in it will be on March 8, followed by February 26 in , and February 15 in .

Where does Maha Shivaratri usually happen?

This is one of the most spiritually important nights in the Hindu calendar, so it’s marked all over India, and is a national holiday in some other countries too. On the subcontinent, enormous gatherings materialize in temples nationwide, but the biggest can normally be found in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, which is where Lord Shiva supposedly once stayed. Devotees flock to Shiva shrines all over India, especially in Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Uttar Pradesh.

Who celebrates Maha Shivaratri?

The festival is a great unifier of Hindu society. All castes, genders, ages, and social groups are joined in their collective worship. With its undertones of fertility and familial harmony, the occasion is an especially pertinent one for Hindu women.

What are origins of Maha Shivaratri?

The roots of the festival, and its modern significance, are entwined in ancient Indian mythology. According to legend, Maha Shivaratri marks the occasion when Shiva first performed the Tandava Nritya – also known as the dance of primordial creation, preservation, and destruction. It was through this dance of devotion that Lord Shiva saved the world from destruction.

Maha Shivaratri also marks the occasion of Shiva’s marriage to the Goddess Parvati, and the day he became one with Mount Kailash. In the yogic tradition Shiva is revered, not as a God, but as the Adi Guru – the very first Guru from whom the science of Yoga originated. Maha Shivarati is a night of stillness and quietude, inspired by and devoted to the stoic grace and discipline of Lord Shiva.

Figure 2 Devotees perform ‘Puja’ (a series of sacred offerings and ablutions) during a night ceremony on the banks of the River Ganges in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh

Figure 3 Hindu holy men, known as Sadhu, make pilgrimages to places of worship during the 12 days of Maha Shivaratri

What is the significance of the lingam and the bel tree?

Lord Shiva is commonly worshiped in the form of a symbol that represents creation – a lingam. Other common iconography or symbolism tied up with Shivaratri is the bel tree (or quince, which is native to India), as this was one apparently one of Shiva’s favorites. Today, its leaves and fruit continue to play a central role in the festivities.

What are some common activities associated with Maha Shivaratri, in India and around the world?

Beyond India’s borders, Maha Shivaratri is also a major event in Indo-Caribbean communities, where the night of devotion is solemnly observed in more 400 temples, and special cocktails known as jhalls (milk and curd, flowers, sugarcane and sweets) are offered up to Lord Shiva. In Mauritius, Hindu pilgrims set off to the island’s sacred crater-lake, called Ganga Talao; in Nepal, where the festival is a national holiday, holy sites such as the Shiva Shakti Peetham and the Pashupatinath temple are thronged by devotees.

The festival combines all-day fasting and an all-night vigil. During daylight hours, devotees rise early and take a ritual bath. After these ablutions, they will head over to the nearest temple dedicated to Shiva, to make offerings of milk, yoghurt, honey, ghee, sugar, and water.

In homes and temples throughout India, the sacred mantra of Shiva is chanted: “Om Namah Shivaya.” Special Puja are held, during which incense is burned, lamps are lit, and streams of pilgrims continue to appear during the day and into the night. Through it all, devotees maintain a solemn fast until the following morning.

What is the meaning / explanation behind Maha Shivaratri?

Maha Shivratri is closely associated with fertility and creation. During the festival, unmarried women observe this fast in the hope that they will find a partner, while married women observe the fast to give thanks and maintain the balance of harmony in their marriage.

Figure 4 The Pashupatinath temple in Nepal – one of many places around the world where the festival is celebrated.

Maha Shivaratri means many things to many people. One of the central themes, which resonates most strongly among devotees, is the idea of “overcoming darkness and ignorance.” This night of sacrifice, contemplation and quietude is therefore an embracing of darkness and emptiness, and a silent vigil for the return to lightness and creation to the world.

FAQ about Maha Shivaratri

Do I need a visa to visit India?

Yes. India offers an electronic tourist visa on arrival (TVoA). You can apply online a minimum of four days in advance of the date of arrival and the cost is US$60. The TVoA is valid for entry at 9 designated airports: Bangalore, Chennai, Cochin, Delhi, Goa, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Mumbai, and Trivandrum.

What currency is used in India?

The Rupee (1 Rupee= US$0.013) is the national currency of India.

Which is the nation’s capital?

The capital city is New Delhi, which is also sometimes referred to as the National Capital Territory or simply NCT.

How many people live in India?

India has the second-largest population in the world, with an estimated 1.2 billion people.

What languages are spoken in India?

The official language of the Republic of India is Hindi, with English as a secondary official language. But there are hundreds of other languages spoken around the subcontinent.

What religions are observed in India?

The most common religion faiths in India are Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, Sikhism, and Jainism.

Who is the Prime Minister?

The current Prime Minister of India is Narendra Damodardas Modi.

Is it safe to visit India?

Considering its size, India has a relatively low crime rate and is generally a safe place to be. Locals are very friendly and welcoming, especially to foreign travelers. That being said, you should always be careful – make sure your money and ID are safely sealed in pockets, and beware of pickpockets in crowded places like train stations or markets.

What about the Covid-19 situation?

India was quick to close its borders to tourism at the start of the pandemic, banning all scheduled international flights in March . However, these restrictions have since been lifted and the borders reopened to international tourism on November 15, . Just recently, on February 14, the “at risk” list was scrapped, and India dropped its quarantine requirements.

What should I pack?

As the climate can change according to the season, your location, and the time of day, we recommend packing a few different layers. Comfortable walking shoes will also be useful for when you want to explore, while a light head covering may be required for women and men at certain sacred sites and places of worship.

About Masik Shivratri:

Masik Shivratri is observed by married and unmarried women. They observe fast for a better life of their husband and son. Unmarried girls fast for a better match and a husband. Masik Shivratri or monthly Shivratri is observed on Krishna Paksha Chaturdashi (the fourteenth day of the lunar month during the waning phase) every month. Shivratri puja and vrat are the most beneficial. The purpose of the Masik Shivratri vrat is to worship Lord Shiva. On the days of Masik Shivratri, the temples of Lord Shiva are beautifully decorated. Visiting Shiva temple on Masik Shivratri is highly auspicious to seek the blessings of Lord Shiva. Observing Masik Shivratri is the easiest way to win the blessings of Lord Shiva.

Significance of Masik Shivratri:

Some of the advantages of observing Shivratri vrat include cure from diseases, good health, and happiness in the life. One can also achieve advancement in the profession, freedom from the troubles of enemies, escaping the fear of death and others.

Legend:

Shivratri is highly auspicious because Lord Shiva manifested himself in the form of Lingam on the day of Shivratri. The legend has it that once there was a dispute among Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu about who among them was the superior one. Suddenly, a pillar of fire appeared in front of them. The origin and end of the pillar couldn’t be found. Hence, they mutually agreed that whosoever discovers one end of the pillar would be the superior.

Lord Brahma flew up as a swan to see the top while Lord Vishnu assumed the form of a boar to find out the bottom. None of them could be successful despite trying. However, Lord Brahma lied that he had seen the top. Lord Shiva appeared and revealed that it was he who manifested as the pillar. As a punishment, Lord Shiva cursed Lord Brahma that he would never have a temple dedicated to him on the earth. It was the day of Shivratri when Lord Shiva manifested as Lingam.

Celebrations and Rituals:

Devotees observe fast throughout the day and night of Masik Shivratri and conclude the fast only on the next morning. They perform Shiv puja at home in the morning and night, visit Shiva temples, chant the names of Lord Shiva and keep vigil during the night. Devotees visit Shiva temples early in the morning after taking a holy bath. They perform Abhishek with milk and water and offer Bilva leaves, Bilva fruit, and Dhatura to the Shiva Linga. Devotee put up the altar early in the morning. An idol of Lord Shiva or Lingam is worshipped by performing Abhishek with Ganga water, milk, curd, ghee, honey, turmeric powder, vibhuti, and rosewater. If Shiva lingam or idol is unavailable, then the picture of Lord Shiva is offered sandal paste, vermilion, incense sticks, homemade prasad, coconut, and fragrant flowers. At the end of the puja, aarti is performed and puja is concluded with prayers. Ideally, the puja is done during midnight on this day. Many people distribute sweet and beverage laced with Bhang which is made of the cannabis plant in the form of Prasad. Devotees observe fast on the diet of fruits and juices. On the next day of Maha Shivaratri, the plain rice and yellow curry made of gram flour are offered to Lord Shiva.

What does Maha Shivaratri mean?

Maha Shivaratri is an important Hindu festival that is celebrated in reverence to the god of destruction, Shiva. The name for this holiday comes from the Sanskrit roots, maha, meaning “great”; Shiva, referring to the deity; and ratri, meaning “night.” Thus, Maha Shivaratri literally translates to “the great night of Shiva.”

A smaller version of the celebration, simply called Shivaratri, takes place every month on the day before the new moon. Maha Shivaratri takes place from the 13th night to the 14th day of the Hindu calendar month Phalunga or Maagh (February or March).

Lord Shiva is also called Adiyogi or Adi Guru. This is because he is considered to be the first of all yogis and the original yoga teacher. Thus, many yoga practitioners will celebrate the holiday of Maha Shivaratri to honor the deity who blessed them with the practice of yoga.

explains Maha Shivaratri

Maha Shivaratri is celebrated with great fervor by the devotees of Lord Shiva. It is said that the earth witnesses an increase in energy levels on this day because of its unique planetary position.

There are several legends behind this great celebration. Some believe this was the day that Lord Shiva swallowed poison to save the universe. Others believe that it is the day when Shiva married the goddess, Parvati. It is also said that Shiva performed the Tandava on Maha Shivaratri — a dance which signifies creation, preservation and destruction.

During this holiday, Shiva’s devotees chant mantras and offer prayers in the temple. They fast during the day until the morning of the next day. Many devotees will stay awake all night singing devotional songs and chanting mantras. These devotees take extra care to keep their spines erect throughout the night, mimicking the posture of Shiva as Adi Yogi so they might experience the upward surge of energy through the channels around the spine.

Maha Shivaratri holds special importance among yogis because it is the special day of Shiva, the first yogi. Practitioners will often chant mantras or perform meditation for longer hours on this day and may even design special sequences or devote the day’s practice to Shiva in order to honor him.

Maha Shivaratri is a time for individuals to expel ignorance and become aware of Self and the universe. Celebrating Maha Shivaratri reminds devotees of the compassion of Shiva, who is not only a destroyer but also a giver.

Maha Shivaratri

In support of our staff, students, faculty and postdocs, this information is offered as a resource about the Hindu observance of Maha Shivaratri.

HISTORY AND MEANING

Maha Shivaratri is a Hindu festival celebrated to honor the god Shiva. The day marks Shiva’s marriage to the goddess Parvati.

Shivaratri is the night when Shiva performed “Tandava Nritya”, the dance of primordial creation, preservation and destruction.

It is the most holy day of worship and is called a “great convergence.”

Legend has that this is also the night that Shiva drank the poison of negativity to protect the world.

At a higher level, Shiva represents the energy which is the basis of all creation. This energy that exists everywhere and in everyone is called “Shiva Tatwa”.

In Sanskrit, “ratri” means night; on Shivaratri, Hindu devotees take refuge in the “self” via meditation and self-reflection.

Many worshippers spend the entire night awake, singing devotional songs and reading scriptures. Shiva is the embodiment of universal peace, beauty, and infinity; these are qualities that Hindus consider paramount Thus, this festival serves as a way of overcoming darkness and ignorance in life, and in the world

Maha Shivratri

Maha Shivratri is a Hindu festival which celebrates God Shiva, one of the most important deities in the Hindu religion.

This year, Maha Shivratri holiday falls on 18 February.

There are 12 Shivratris in total out of which Maha Shivratri is considered the most important one.

Every month, Shivratri falls a day before the new moon day. It is the 14th day of each month, per the Hindu calendar. ‘Mahashivratri’ literally means ‘great night of Shiva’, and it is celebrated on the 14th night of Phalguna (February/March).

This festival is believed to be the night when Lord Shiva performed the Tandava, a cosmic dance that represents the cycle of creation, preservation, and destruction.

When is Maha Shivratri in ?

In , Maha Shivratri holiday falls on the 18th of February which is Chaturdashi of Shukla Paksha of Phalguna. This year, it will begin at 08.02 pm on Saturday (18th) and go on till 4:18 pm on Sunday (19th). This is the Maha Shivratri muhurat.

Additionally, in , the Shani Pradosh Vrat is also on the day of Mahashivratri. It is said that Lord Shiva blesses those who observe the Shani Pardosh fast with a son.

Maha Shivratri Puja Time and Muhurat

As per Hindu calendar, Shivratri is observed each month on the 14th day before the new moon. Out of the 12 Shivratri in a year, Maha Shivratri is considered to be the most auspicious one. On this Mahaparv devotees do Puja Abhishek and worship Lord Shiva. The table below displays the Shubh Muhurat to celebrate this auspicious day

Shivratri Parana Time 19th February, 06:56 AM to 03:24 PM

Ratri First Prahar Puja Timing 06:13 PM to 09:24 PM

Ratri Second Prahar Puja Timing On 19th February, 09:24 PM to 12:35 AM

Ratri Third Prahar Puja Timing On 19th February, 12:35 AM to 03:46 AM

Ratri Fourth Prahar Puja Timing On 19th February, 03:46 AM to 06:56 AM

Beginning of Chaturdashi Tithi On 18th February February 18 08:02 PM

End of Chaturdashi Tithi On 19th February, 04:18 PM

Maha Shivratri Puja Vidhi

Maha Shivratri Puja Vidhi, the method of worship for Maha Shivratri, is the set of rituals and prayers performed to honor Lord Shiva on the auspicious day of Maha Shivratri. The puja vidhi includes a series of steps to be followed in a specific order to ensure the purity and sanctity of the puja.

1. Maha Shivratri Puja Vidhi

The first step of the puja vidhi is to clean and purify the puja area by sprinkling Gangajal and spreading cow dung. This is followed by the installation of the Shivling, which is the symbol of Lord Shiva. The Shivling is then smeared with a mixture of sandalwood paste, kumkum, and turmeric powder. The next step is to offer flowers, fruits, and sweets to the Shivalinga as a symbol of devotion.

2. Maha Shivratri Puja Aarti

After this, the devotees perform the shiv aarti. They light lamps and camphor in front of the Shivling, accompanied by singing devotional songs. The aarti is performed three times, once at the beginning, once in the middle, and once at the end of the puja. After the aarti, the devotees offer milk, honey, and fruits to the Shivling as a symbol of devotion. The puja vidhi concludes with the distribution of prasad among the devotees as a symbol of blessings from Lord Shiva.

3. The Legend Behind Maha Shivratri Vidhi

Maha Shivratri Puja Vidhi is a powerful way to connect with Lord Shiva and seek his blessings. It is believed that by performing the puja vidhi with devotion and sincerity, one can attain inner peace, prosperity, and happiness. The Maha Shivratri Puja Vidhi is also believed to purify the mind and soul and bring blessings of Lord Shiva to the devotees. It is a powerful way to connect with the divine and is considered to be one of the most important and auspicious days for the followers of Lord Shiva.

History and Background of Maha Shivratri

Lord Shiva, also known as Shankara and Bholenath, forms the Hindu Trinity, along with Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu. He is also known as ‘the destroyer’. According to Hindu mythology, he is the one who protects and transforms the universe.

History of Maha Shivratri

Lord Shiva is depicted with a serpent around his neck. He also has a crescent moon on his head and the river Ganga flowing out of his hair. He is said to have a third eye on his forehead. His weapon is the trishula, or the trident.

Background of Maha Shivratri

As the stories go, Maha Shivratri holiday is celebrated with great enthusiasm. On this day, Lord Shiva performed the Tandav dance to celebrate his victory over the demon, Tripurasura, who had been causing trouble for the gods and sages. He also did this to destroy the ego and ignorance of all living beings, leading them to the path of enlightenment. The dance is also said to represent the cycle of creation, preservation, and destruction in the universe.

The Tandav dance is also seen as Lord Shiva’s way of showing his power, energy, and his ability to destroy the universe and recreate it again.

Why is Maha Shivratri Celebrated?

Lots of stories and tales talk about Maha Shivratri holiday celebration but one such is where. Lord Shiva had married Sati and after her death he went into deep meditation. Sati reincarnated as Parvati on the 14th day of the dark fortnight in the month of Phalguna.

On this night Shiva also performed the dance of preservation, creation, and destruction. However, according to some, Maha Shivratri is a thanksgiving ceremony. This story is about how Lord Shiva saved the world. He drank the poison and held it in his throat rather than swallowing it, which turned his throat blue.

How to Celebrate Maha Shivratri ?

Maha Shivratri holiday is celebrated in every region of India. Devotees of Lord Shiva observe a fast and perform special prayers, rituals and observe a one-day fast to seek the Lord’s blessings.Lets find out how it is celebrated in detail.

1. Fasting

While observing the fast the devotee should wake up early and take a holy bath, followed by the Shiv Puja. In the name of Lord Shiva devotees observe fasting or Vrat that continues throughout the day and conclude on the next day during the parana timing.

2. Performing Special Prayers

On this day, devotees perform special prayers by chanting “Om Namah Shivay ” or Om Namo Narayanaya or Om Shri Gurvaye Nama, during which lamps and incense is lit. Many people also perform a traditional puja, which is a religious ceremony that involves offerings of flowers, fruits, and sweets to the Shivalinga, the symbol of Lord Shiva.

3. Performing Aarti in Front of Shivalinga

Some people also perform aarti, which is a ritual of waving a lighted lamp or camphor in front of the Shivalinga, accompanied by the singing of devotional songs. Most of the temples conduct pleasing Shiv bhajans while performing the aarti. This includes Om Jai Shiv Omkara, Har Har Har Mahadev, Om Jai Ganga Dhar Har, Om Namah Shivaay, and many more.

4. Visit Temples of Lord Shiva

Majority of the devotees visit temples dedicated to Lord Shiva and offer milk, honey, and fruits as a symbol of devotion.They chant prayers and meditations on virtues and ethics such as honesty, charity, non-injury to others and discovery of Lord Shiva.

4. Offering Milk, Honey and Fruits to Shivalinga

This ritual is being performed by many devotees as a symbol of peace, happiness and prosperity. As per Hindu beliefs, milk is one of the favourite foods of the god. However, some believe that on the night of Maha Shivrartri Lord Shiva performs tandav to express his grief and anger. This cosmic dance depicts creation, sustenance and destruction of the universe. So it is believed that pouring milk and honey over the god will cool his fiery temper.

Maha Shivratri is celebrated with great fervor and devotion across India, with each state having its own unique way of observing the festival .

Maha Shivratri Rituals

Devotees of Lord Shiva perform certain rituals on the day with great enthusiasm and devotion. Let’s check out some of the prominent rituals performed during the day.

1. Taking a Holy Bath

The day starts with taking a holy bath in the river Ganga and offering prayer to the Sun God, Vishnu and Shiva as a symbol of purification rite.

2. Observing Fast

The devotees keep a fast and break this fast on the next day, after the nightlong worship.People keep this fast to mark the devotion to their beloved deity. As per Hindu beliefs, girls who keep fast on this day can get the desired husband.

3. Ritual Bath of Shivalinga

On this auspicious day, Shivalinga is given a special bath with honey, sandalwood paste, rosewater, milk and yogurt. Thereafter, sindoor is applied on the Shivalinga. Besides, Bilwa leaves and Beetle leaves are placed on the top to cool down the fierceful deity.

Maha Shivratri – Fasting Rules as per the Hindu Scripture

Mahshivratri vrat vidhi entails the entire procedure of fasting on this day that should be followed as per the guidelines.

As per the Hindu calendar the Maha Shivratri is celebrated on the first day when the full Nishitkal falls under Chaturdashi Tithi, i.e, the 14th day.
If the 8th Muhurat of the night falls within the Chaturdashi Tithi, then Maha Shivratri is observed on the first day.
If Chaturdashi Tithi touches the first portion of the Nishith Kaal on the following day and the full moon Nishith Kaal falls within Chaturdashi Tithi on a day prior, then Maha Shivratri is being celebrated on the first day.
The next day is always observed as the day of the fast, with the exception of the two conditions listed above.
On the next day, devotees must observe a strict fast the entire day.

Foods that can be consumed during Maha Shivratri Fast

Fasting is a great way to give your body a break and cleanse it internally.Some people observe ‘Nirjala Vrat’ where they consume no food or water. However, not many can pull up this tough phase and therefore here is a list of some of the food that one can consume while having a fast on Maha Shivratri.

1. Desserts or Milk-Based Beverages

As per Hindu beliefs, Lord Shiva is fond of milk and therefore milk-based beverages and desserts are one of the popular picks for devotees during their fast. One can prepare thandai, kheer, curd, barfi for fasting.

2. Fruits

While having a fast, consuming fruits can be a viable option as they are packed with nutrients like vitamins, minerals, fibres, and phytonutrients. Accordingly individuals can try fruit chats, fruit milkshakes, and other nutrient-rich options.

3. Dry Fruits

Dry fruits are one of the good munching options that can satiate hunger. Almonds, cashews, dates, raisins, dried apricots are one of the prominent dry fruits that an individual can consume during fasting.

4. Pakoras

Without any sort of spices or herbs one can try pakoras or vadas as snacks during the fasting. As per experts, while preparing the pakoras and vadas one can add spices like cumin powder, black pepper, cinnamon, rock salt, and many more.

5. Potatoes

You can consume potatoes in any form such as boiled potato, Aloo tikki and other food items. One can have Khichdi with no garlic, ginger, onion and turmeric. There is no restriction in having sabudana khichdi with potato, peanuts, rock salt, and other savoury ingredients.

Best Places to attend Maha Shivratri Puja in

The Hindu community across the country celebrates Maha Shivratri with great dedication and devotion. Here is the list of some best places where one can explore to witness the auspicious event in its full grandeur. .

1. The Mahakaleshwar Temple, Ujjain

On the day of Maha Shivratri, a large number of devotees gather at the Mahakaleshwar temple in Ujjain. It is one of the 12 world famous Jyortirlings and therefore one of the most revered shrines dedicated to Shiva.This festival is celebrated on the banks of River Shipra, where Hindu priests perform special abhishek and mantra chanting in the name of the lord.

2. Lingaraj Temple, Bhubaneswar

This place houses one of the tallest Shivlingas. A large number of devotees gather around the temple and break fast after raising ‘Mahadipa’ during the evening. The temple is beautifully decorated during the day and beautiful Bhajan Samarohs take place after day break.

3. Haridwar and Rishikesh

Haridwar and Rishikesh is one the ideal places to celebrate Mahashivratri.Millions of devotees visit this place of North India and take a holy bath along the River Ganga to wash away their sins or wrongdoings.

4. Varanasi

In the temples of Varanasi the deity is worshipped by offering milk, honey, and bilwa leaves. Hindu adherents across the globe visit this place to witness the celebration in the joyous mood. Some devotees consume Bhang and dance in the parade as a ritual.

5. Isha Foundation, Coimbatore

During this year, one can also pay a visit to Isha Yoga Centre where Sadhguru performs singing, dancing and meditation. On this day individuals across the globe participate in Sadhguru’s event. However, some watch the full event through live streaming on televisions or any other online platform.

Significance of Maha Shivratri

Maha Shivratri is celebrated to honour Lord Shiva. It is a significant day as it is said that on this day, Lord Shiva married Parvati.

Moreover, the day’s importance is increased as, based on legends, Lord Shiva saved the world on this day. The story of Samudra Manthan, also known as the “churning of the ocean,” is a popular tale in Hindu mythology. It tells of the Devas and Asuras working together to churn the cosmic ocean to obtain amrit, the elixir of immortality.

During the Samudra Manthan, a deadly poison called Halahala emerged from the ocean. The poison was so potent that it threatened to destroy the world and all its inhabitants. Lord Shiva, the god of destruction, stepped in to save the world by consuming the poison. He held the poison in his throat, which turned blue as a result, earning him the name “Nilakantha,” or “blue-throated one.” His wife, Parvati, quickly pressed her palm on his throat to stop the poison from spreading, thus saving the world. This act of sacrifice by Lord Shiva is widely revered and celebrated in Hindu mythology, as it symbolises the power of selflessness and devotion to the greater good.

Thus, people celebrate Maha Shivratri to praise Lord Shiva’s brave deeds.

Which States in India Celebrate Maha Shivratri?

Maha Shivratri is a huge festival that is celebrated all across India. Majorly, the states that celebrate Maha Shivratri holiday are:

Uttar Pradesh
Uttarakhand
Madhya Pradesh
West Bengal
Jammu and Kashmir
Karnataka
Himachal Pradesh
Maharashtra
Tamil Nadu
Punjab

1. Maha Shivratri Celebration in Uttar Pradesh

In the northern state of Uttar Pradesh, Maha Shivratri is celebrated with great devotion, with people visiting the famous Lord Shiva temples, such as the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, where special prayers and rituals are performed.

2. Maha Shivratri Celebration in Uttarakhand

The festival is also celebrated in the state of Uttarakhand, where the famous Kedarnath Temple and Badrinath Temple attract a large number of devotees.

3. Maha Shivratri Celebration in Punjab

In Punjab, Maha Shivratri is celebrated as “Mahadeep”, and people light lamps and candles in the temples and homes as a symbol of devotion to Lord Shiva.

4. Maha Shivratri Celebration in Maharashtra

In Maharashtra, the festival is celebrated with devotees visiting temples dedicated to Lord Shiva and offering prayers and rituals. People also observe a fast on this day and visit the famous Lord Shiva temple at Elephanta Caves.

5. Maha Shivratri Celebration in Gujarat

In Gujarat, people participate in processions and carry Lord Shiva’s idol on a chariot. Special prayers and rituals are performed in temples, and the famous Somnath temple attracts many devotees on this day.

6. Maha Shivratri Celebration in Tamil Nadu

In Tamil Nadu, Maha Shivratri is celebrated as a four-day festival, with the first day being “Vasanthotsavam”, which marks the arrival of spring, and the last day being “Mahashivaratri.”

7. Maha Shivratri Celebration in Karnataka

In Karnataka, the festival is celebrated with people visiting the famous Lord Shiva temples in the state, such as the Murudeshwara Temple, Gokarnanatheshwara Temple, and the Kadri Manjunath Temple.

9. Maha Shivratri Celebration in West Bengal

In West Bengal, people visit the famous Tarapith temple. The temple is known for its strong association with Tantra and is considered one of the 51 Shakti Peethas.

10. Maha Shivratri Celebration in Odisha

In the state of Odisha, Maha Shivratri is celebrated as “Tribeni Snana”, where people take a dip in the river Mahanadi, considered to be sacred on this day.

11. Madhya Pradesh

The state celebrates Mahashivratri with huge celebrations in temples like Jyotirlinga Mahakal Temple, Mahakaleshwar Mandir, and many more. Thousands of devotees visit these temples to offer prayers and chant mantras throughout the night. The state flares up with shopping stalls and traditional fare.

12. Jammu and Kashmir

Festival of Shivratri ‘Herath’ is celebrated in Jammu and Kashmir by performing Watak Nath Pooja.On this day special community kitchens are conducted by social organisations around the temples. This community kitchen provides foods, sweets, and cold drinks to devotees. The prominent temples that devotees across the world visit to offer prayers includes Kameshwar Temple at Akhnoor. The Temple Management Committee offers free langer and medicare to devotees.

13. Himachal Pradesh

Popularly known as Choti Kashi, Himachal Pradesh flares up with the famous Mandi Shivratri fair that is held for 7 days. To celebrate this auspicious day, more than 200 idols of deities are carried to Bhootnath Temple, which attracts numerous visitors from the nation.

Each state has a unique way of celebrating the festival. There are many temples dedicated to Lord Shiva in each state, where hundreds and thousands of devotees are seen worshiping on the day of Maha Shivratri.

Which Other Countries Celebrate Maha Shivratri?

Maha Shivratri is celebrated in many countries across the world, especially those with a large Hindu population. Nepal, Bangladesh, and Mauritius are the three main countries, other than India, where this festival is celebrated.

1. Maha Shivratri Celebration in Nepal

In Nepal, many people visit the Pashupatinath Temple, one of the most important temples of Lord Shiva in the world, to offer their prayers and perform various rituals. Many people also participate in the Rudra Abhishek Puja, which is a special puja dedicated to Lord Shiva.

2. Maha Shivratri Celebration in Mauritius

In Mauritius, Maha Shivratri is celebrated with great enthusiasm. On this day, devotees gather at Ganga Talao, also known as Grand Bassin, to offer prayers to Lord Shiva. Many people also take a dip in the sacred river Jhanvi, which is believed to cleanse the soul and bring blessings. The celebration is unique in that it combines traditional Hindu rituals with elements of Mauritian culture. It is a colorful and lively event that brings the community together in a spirit of devotion and celebration.

3. Shivratri Celebration in Bangladesh

In Bangladesh, devotees gather at Chandranath Dham, a temple located in Chittagong, to offer prayers and perform traditional rituals to Lord Shiva. Many people fast throughout the day and night and participate in puja ceremonies to seek blessings from Lord Shiva. People also offer milk, honey, and fruits to the shivling. The temple is decorated with lights and flowers, and a large number of devotees visit the temple to offer their prayers, making the temple lively and vibrant. The festival is also celebrated in many other temples and homes across the country.

Final Word

Maha Shivratri is an important Hindu festival celebrated across India and other parts of the world. It is celebrated to honor Lord Shiva, the god of destruction and regeneration, and marks the night when he performed the cosmic dance of creation and destruction. This festival is an occasion for devotees to come together to offer prayers, perform rituals and seek blessings from Lord Shiva. It is also an opportunity for people to contemplate on their spiritual journey and strive for enlightenment. Maha Shivratri is a festival that brings people together and is a reminder of the power of devotion and the importance of self-reflection.

Masik Shivaratri: Importance and Significance of the Shivaratri Vrat

What is Shivaratri

Shivaratri literally means the night of Shiva and on this day, Lord Shiva is worshiped by observing fast and performing various rituals. Devotees on Shivaratri day, visit temples, chant mantras, perform pooja and abhisheka to Shiva linga. Shivaratri falls on Chaturdasi tithi (fourteenth day) of every month during Krishna Paksha (waning phase of the Moon).

The Shivaratri festival and its significance have been mentioned in various Hindu scriptures, like Skanda Purana, Linga Purana, Padma Purana, etc. These scriptures elaborate on the importance of the festival.

According to Skanda Purana, there are four types of Shivaratris.

Nitya Shivaratri – which is observed daily.

Masa Shivaratri – which is observed on Krishna paksha chaturdasi (fourteenth day of the waning phase of the moon)

Magha Shivaratri – which is observed for a period of thirteen days from prathami tithi to Chaturdashi tithi in the month of Magha. On the final day, Lord Shiva is worshiped full night.

Maha Shivaratri – It is the end of the magha shivaratri and it is celebrated with great fanfare. It falls on the fourteenth day (Chaturdashi tithi) of Krishna paksha in the month of Magha.

Masik Shivaratri is observed every month on Chaturdashi tithi. Thus, 12 Masik Shivaratris are celebrated in a year. And Maha Shivaratri (falls in February or March), is the most significant among all the 12 shivaratris.

Spiritual Significance of Shivaratri

As we know, Shivaratri falls on the Krishna Paksha Chaturdashi, which is one day before Amavasya. Amavasya represents complete darkness.

Generally, we associate darkness with limitations, evil, and negativity. When you are imprisoned in the grip of limitations, darkness looks fearful. When you come out of your sensory limitations, you will enter into the path of liberation. This is exactly what Lord Shiva represents. He handholds you to go beyond your limitations.

According to Hindu Astronomy, Chaturdashi tithi of Krishna paksha (second half) falls when the Moon moves closer to the Sun. Moon represents our mind (individuality) and the Sun represents higher consciousness. Therefore, this night becomes more powerful and important for spiritually inclined people.

Religious Significance of Shivaratri

There are many mythological stories associated with the Shivaratri day celebrations. It is believed that during Samudra Manthan (Churning of the ocean) by Devas and Asuras, a pot of poison and nectar came out. Lord Shiva came and drank that poison and saved the world. In remembrance of this event, Shivaratri is celebrated.

This Samudra Manthan event has not happened somewhere outside. It is happening continuously within our mind itself. We have both positive (deva) and negative (asura) qualities within us in varying proportions. These qualities inspire us to perform actions. Good qualities (Satwik nature) inspire you to perform good deeds and result in good karma (nectar). Bad qualities (tamasik nature) will inspire you to perform bad deeds and result in bad karma (poison).

However, if you are honest and surrender to God, Lord Shiva comes and drinks that poison and releases you from the clutches of Karma.

Masik Shivaratri Rituals

Fasting is very important on this day. Shiva Purana says that whoever does Shivaratri puja in fasting with sincerity and devotion, will be blessed by Lord Shiva. This is because when we eat and when our stomach is full, then our body is dominated by Rajas guna (passionate activity) and Tamas guna (inertia). So when we fast and do worship, our satwik nature increases.

One should get up early in the morning and take a bath. After taking the bath, one should perform pooja and other rituals. Otherwise, just light a lamp. Take a wow (sankalp) to observe the fast and think and act positively. It is advisable to observe strict fasting but water, milk, and fruits are allowed.

Abhisheka for Shiva linga is performed with water, milk, sandalwood paste, honey, ghee, sugar, and water. Chandan and Kumkum should be applied to the Shiva linga. After that, bilva patra should be offered. Then flowers and fruits can be offered.

These are the ritualistic parts. But a very important part to be done is chanting mantra and Japa. Chant the mantra ‘Om Namah Shivaya’ throughout the day and night. You can also chant ‘Shiva Chalisa’ or Sri Rudra. It is essential to have pure and positive thoughts and deeds. You can also participate in pujas and bhajans done in temples.

The Masik Shivratri Story, Importance and Vrat Vidhi

The Difference Between Masik Shivratri and Maha Shivratri:

Masik Shivaratri and Maha Shivratri are two different auspicious days of Hindu religions. In the Krishna Paksha, the months of the 14th Lunar Phase are known as Masik Shivratri or Masa Shivratri.

At the same time, the Masik Shivratri in the month of Phalguna as per the Purnimant Panchang is known as Maha Shivratri. The Amavasya Panchang suggests that a Masik Shivratri arriving in the month of Magha is also known as Maha Shivratri. This year Maha Shivaratri date is March 01 , Tuesday.

Masik Shivratri Date and Muhurat Timings:

Month and Date Days Muhurat Timings

Jan 1, Saturday 12:17 am to 01:10 am

Jan 30, Sunday 12:27 am to 01:19 am

Mar 1, Tuesday 12:27 am to 01:00 am

Mar 30, Wednesday 12:20 am to 01:07 am

Apr 29, Friday 12:15 am to 12:57 am

May 28, Saturday 12:16 am to 12:58 am

June 27, Monday 12:22 am to 01:04 am

Jul 26, Tuesday 12:25 am to 01:08 am

Aug 25, Thursday 12:19 am to 01:04 am

Sept 24, Saturday 12:08 am to 12:56 am

Oct 23, Sunday 11:59 pm to 12:49 am

Nov 22, Tuesday 12:00 pm to 12:52 am

Dec 21, Wednesday 12:11 am to 01:05 amThe Story Behind Masik Shivratri

There is an interesting story of a conflict between Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu, two of Tridevas. The story is connected with the holy day of Masik Shivratri, as Lord Shiva transformed himself into a Shiva Lingam on this same day. Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu both presented an argument of being superior to each other. Later on, the debate took the form of a significant conflict between both.

Meanwhile, when Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu were surprised to see a pillar between them. The pillar without an origin or end appeared in front of them. An agreement was mutually considered that whosoever would reach the pillar’s ending is better than the other. Lord Brahma took the form of a Swan and went on flying to find the pillar’s origin. At the same time, Lord Vishnu turned into a Boar to see the end of the pillar.

Both were unable to find the two ends of the pillar. Lord Brahma didn’t accept the fact that he failed to see the end of the pillar. He told a lie to Lord Vishnu that he has completed the challenge. Thus, Lord Shiva came in front of Lord Vishnu and Lord Brahma and performed the Tandava Nritya in anger. He told them the pillar was Lord Shiva himself and cursed Lord Brahma for the lie. Due to the curse of Lord Shiva, there is no temple of Lord Brahma on the earth. The Day Lord Shiva appeared in the form of Lingam is the day of Shivratri.

The Importance of Masik Shivratri or Masa Shivratri

The Hindu Calendar suggests that on every 14th day of the Krishna Paksha, people and Shiv Bhakts or devotees celebrate Masik Shivratri. The word Masik Shivratri means the Night to worship Lord Shiva falling in each month. Maha Shivratri is just a single-day festival that people celebrate once a year. The Shiva-Shakti coming together is the day of Masa Shivratri. The Shivratri date is as per the Hindu Panchang.

On the auspicious day of Masik Shivratri, single females do fasting for an ideal husband. At the same time, married women do puja for their husbands and children’s healthy and happy life. Performing Rudraabhishek Puja on Masik Shivratri is the way to achieve salvation or Moksha from the rebirth and life-cycle. People understand the Masa Shivratri importance in Hinduism and do fasting. It helps them to receive prosperity and progress in life.

The Legend of Samudra Manthan and Masik Shivratri

When the Devas and Asuras were busy churning the sea or Samudra Manthan for Amrit, the nectar of Immortality, the poison or Halahal, came out of the ocean. The Devas and Asuras were terrified after witnessing the poison that can destroy the entire world. They went to Lord Vishnu and Lord Brahma, but it didn’t help. So they went to Lord Shiva for help.
On the request of the Devas and Asura, Lord Shiva appeared at the site of Samudra Manthan. A phenomenon that no Deva or Asura could forget happened. Lord Shiva took the pot of Halahal and drank the entire poison. Goddess Parvati then stopped the poison by putting her hand on Lord Shiva’s throat. The throat of Lord Shiva then turned blue due to the poison. Therefore, Lord Shiva is also known as Neelkantha, God with a blue-coloured throat.
Devotees of Shiva offer Milk and pure water on the Lingam on Masik Shivratri. They do it to honour Shiva as he saved the world from the destructive poison Halahal.

Masik Shivratri Vrat Vidhi

People celebrate the important day of Masik Shivratri with proper customs and traditions. They perform the Masik Shivratri Vrat Vidhi and follow the below-mentioned steps of puja.
Devotees wake up early in the morning, take a bath and start preparing the puja table.
A mix of water from the river Ganga, milk, curd, honey, ghee, turmeric, Belpatra, and vermillion is used for performing the Abhishek of Shiva Lingam.
People decorate the Lingam with Sandalwood paste and flowers.

Devotee sings Aarti of Lord Shiva and uses the Shankh (Conch) and bells to add the divine music.
After the Aarti, people give Prasad to others.
The perfect time to do the Puja Vidhi is at midnight, and fasting is continued till dawn.
Many people organise Jagran and Shiv Bhajan gatherings to enjoy the divine atmosphere of Masik Shivratri.
The Puja Vidhi of Masik Shivratri is performed on any weekdays, but Tuesdays hold a special place.
During the Puja Vidhi of Masik Shivratri, Devotees pray to Goddess Parvati and others as well. Also, many people follow the Pradosh Kall on the day of Masik Shivratri.

The Masik Shivratri is nothing less than a Bhakti festival for the devotees of Lord Shiva. It holds an important place in the different procedures of Shiva Puja. On this Masik Shivratri, let us all pray to Lord Shiva for the world’s prosperity and peace.

Masik Shivaratri

Shivaratri means the ‘night of Lord Shiva’. Shiva Ratri occurs on the 14th night of the new moon or moonless night (Amavasya), during the month of Magha. This corresponds with the English month of September. Shivarathri is a special day for the devotees of Lord Shiva. Maha Shivratri occurs once in a year. But, Shivaratri falls every month as per the Hindu calendar which is known as Masik (month) Shiva Ratri. Below mentioned are the dates for Masik Shivratri in 2016.

Masik Shivratri is celebrated to connect with Lord Shiva. Devotees of Lord Shiva follow Shivratri very closely. Masik Shivratri is observed once every month. It is considered to be a very powerful day. It falls on every Chaturdashi tithi of Krishna Paksha. Masik Shivratri is an important day observed by married and unmarried ladies. They observe a fast on this day for the better life of their husband and son.

The devotees of Masik Shivratri celebrate by taking a holy bath with hot water with ‘til’, while observing a fast. Aarti and hymns are sung on this day to please Lord Shiva. Masik Shivratri is celebrated all over India. In Andhra Pradesh, followers of Lord Shiva visit the Bhramarambha temple. It is believed that pleasing Lord Shiva brings happiness, prosperity and grace in life.

According to a popular belief, Lord Shiva saved the world from the disastrous effects of a poison that emerged as a byproduct of the churning of the sea, and gods were willing to take it because of fear, but Lord Shiva saved them by consuming the whole poison. Seeing this, goddess Parvati choked his throat so it could not reach his belly; because, the whole universe was inside his stomach and if it reached there, the whole cosmos would be destroyed. Therefore, Lord Shiva arrested the poison in his throat by his divine powers, and it did not go down his throat. His neck turned blue due to the effect of the poison in his throat. He is also known as Neela Kantha.

Masik Shivaratri

Masik Shivaratri (मासिक शिवरात्रि) is the very auspicious festival dedicated to specially Lord Shiva. This is one type of monthly Shivaratri which is coming in Chaturdashi during Krishna Paksha so we can called its as Maha Shivaratri as well. There are four main Shivaratri mentioned in the Skanda Purana, first one is called Nitya Shivaratri showed in daily OR every night.

The second is called Masa Shivaratri which are coming on every month on Chaturdas in the Krishna Paksha. Third one is called Maga Shivaratri and considred for a period of thirteen days in the Hindu month of Maga and the last fourth is called main Maha Shivaratri and observed on Chaturdasi (14th day) of the Krishna Paksha (Maga month).

According to mythology, In th day of the Masik Shivaratri, Lord showed in the form of Shivling at the midnight. Shivalinga was first worshipped by Lord Vishnu, Brahma Ji. One who observes the vrat of Monthly Masik Shivaratri all wishes are fulfilled, even Devotees get happiness, peace and prosperous life by worshiping Shiva and Mata Parvati.

Devotees can doing fasting for full day and worship Lord Shiva. Here we are updated list of monthly Masik Shivaratri for the year with vrat katha, puja vidhi and tithi with start and end timings.

Masik Shivaratri Vrat Dates with Start and End Puja Timings

Masik Shivaratri Vrat Puja Vidhi (मासिक शिवरात्रि पूजा विधि)

Get up early in the morning, take bath and wear new clothes.
Wear Rudraksha shiva mala and take “vibuthi” on it.
Light a lamp in the temple and take a vow of fasting.
Visit nearest Lord Shiva madir and worship Shiva Linga with water, milk, honey and other auspicious substances.
Then after Masik Shivaratri puja ask forgiveness for sins and pray to seek His blessings.
Put pink and white lotus garland on Shiva Linga also apply haldi and kumkum and lighting of incense sticks.
Offer sandalwood (चंदन), belpatra (बेलपत्र), cannabis (भांग) and datura (धतूरा) on Shivling.
Worship Goddess Parvati, Ganesha, Kartikeya and Nandi along with Lord Shiva.
Speak Shiva chant and perform bhajans and aartis.
Do fast for full day as well as night.
Dont forget to add special prasadam in which you can put fruits.
The recitation of Shiv Chalisa is auspicious.

Significance of Masik Shivratri (मासिक शिवरात्रि व्रत का महत्व)

Masik Shivratri is the favorite day of Lord Shiva, and if you worship Bholenath with a sincere heart, all your wishes are fulfilled, according to Shiva Purana. On this day the problems of a person get removed by worshiping and doing fasting. At the same time, by observing this vrat for unmarried girls, they get the desired husband. Worshiping the monthly Masik Shivratri fast brings happiness and prosperity in the life.

Masik Shivratri Vrat Puja Samagri List (मासिक शिवरात्रि व्रत पूजा सामग्री)

Pure desi ghee (शुद्ध देसी घी)
Five kinds of fruit (पांच फल)
Panchmewa (फूल पंचमेवा)
Rolly or Molly (रोली या मौली)
Cotton (रूई)
Sweets (मिष्ठान)
BelPatra (बेलपत्र)
Dhatura (धतूरा)
Cannabis (भांग)
Cow’s milk (गाय का दूध)
Yogurt (दही)
Honey (शहद)
Sandalwood (चंदन)
Gangajal water (गंगाजल जल)
Incense (धूप)
Deep (दीप)
Capoor (कपूर)
Naivedhya (नैवेद्य)
Aam Manjari (आम्र मंजरी)
Tulsi Dal (तुलसी दल)
Red Chunari (लाल चुनरी)
Material of makeup of Shiva and mother Parvati (शिव व मां पार्वती की श्रृंगार की सामग्री)

Maha Shivaratri

Maha Shivaratri is a Hindu festival celebrated annually dedicated to worship Shiva. Krishna paksha chaturdasi in every month is called as Masa Shivaratri or Masik Shivaratri. Chaturdasi Tithi during Krishna Paksha in the month of Magha/Phalguna is known as Maha Shivaratri. This is considered as the most important vrata by the devotees.

Maha Shivaratri

It is believed that worshiping Lord Shiva on this day helps one get rid of all the sins. Also, it popularly believed that Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati got married on this day. Unlike most Hindu festivals which are celebrated during the day, the Maha Shivaratri is celebrated at night. Devotees of Lord Shiva stay awake all night on this auspicious night of Shivratri. They perform poojas, meditate and chant Vedic mantras. On the Shivratri day, Lord Shiva is worshipped in a special form of Linga called ‘Lingodbhavamurti.’ It is a lingam in the form of fire which has neither a beginning nor an end.

Skanda puranam describes about four shivaratris.

Nitya Shivaratri
Masa Shivaratri (Krishna Paksha Chaturdasi
Magha prathamadi Shivaratri which is observed for the 13 days starting from prathama tithi in the month magha and on the Chaturdasi night the Maha Shiva is worshiped throughout the night.
Magha Krishna Paksha Chaturdasi – Maha Shivaratri

Origin and Significance of Maha Shivaratri

The Maha Shivaratri is mentioned in several Puranas, particularly the Skanda Purana, Linga Purana and Padma Purana. According to few references in the Shaivism tradition, this is the night when Shiva performs the heavenly dance of creation, preservation and destruction. According to other references, this is the night when Shiva and Parvati got married.

And yet another origin of celebrating Maha Shivaratri is, when Brahma and Vishnu fought between themselves as “who is the greatest”, Maha Shiva appeared before them as a pillar of fire. They were not able to find the starting and end of that pillar. This day is Thirukkaarthikai. Then Brahma and Maha Vvishnu repented for their mistake and prayed to Maha Shiva for forgiving their sin worshiping the shiva lingam which is the form of the flame. In the night of Shivaratri Maha Shiva appeared before them and blessed them.

According to Srimad Bhagavatam, Maha Shiva is flanked by Kubera – The God of Wealth and the four Kumaras who are celibate and liberated souls.

Maha Shivaratri is also held as the night when Bhagawan Shiva is believed to have performed the Tandava Nritya, the dance of Primordial Creation, Preservation and Destruction.

Based on few references from various puranas, on this Maha Shivaratri, Maha Shiva drank the Halahala that fell in the nectar during the event of Samudra Manthan to save the universe.

The greatest significance of Maha Shivaratri lies in the belief that this occasion has the efficacy of wiping out all the accumulated sins of an individual.

Rituals – Puja Vidhi

Shortly, here is the list of what to do on Mahashivratri:

Observe Fasting
Meditate
Chant Om Namah Shivaya
Attend Mahashivratri Pooja or Rudra Pooja
Worship the Shivlinga

One day before Shivaratri Vratam, most likely on Trayodashi, devotees should eat only one time. On Shivaratri day, after finishing morning rituals devotees should take Sankalp and worship Maha Shiva. Wearing a Rudraksha mala and applying ‘vibuthi’ (sacred ash) is considered to be an important part of the ritual.

On Shivaratri day devotees should take second bath in the evening before doing Shiva Puja or visiting temple. Shiva Puja should be done during night and devotees should break the fast next day after taking bath. Devotees should break the fast between sunrise and before the end of Chaturdashi Tithi to get maximum benefit of the Vrat.

It is a complete fast on the day and people keep vigil at night or spend time in Shiva Temples or at sacred spots associated with Maha Shiva. Special prasadam in the form of fruits is offered to the Bhagawan. The devotees spend their time by listening to the Vrata Katha of Maha Shivaratri, along with devotional songs and hymns. Shiva is worshipped on the day with bilva patra, datura, flowers, rice, water, milk, and panchamrut (milk, curd, ghee, sugar and honey).

Devotees observe Shivaratri by chanting important Shlokas/Mantras include:

Shiva Panchakshari Mantra (Om Namah Shivaya)
Chanting the sacred names of Shiva
Mahamrityunjaya Mantra
Lingashtakam and Bilvashtakam

Celebrations

The Maha Shivaratri has served as a historic confluence of artists for annual dance festivals at major Hindu temples such as at Konark, Khajuraho, Pattadakal, Modhera and Chidambaram. This event is called Natyanjali – “worship through dance”, at the Chidambaram temple which is famous for its sculpture depicting all dance mudras in the ancient Hindu text of performance arts called Natya Shastra.

Maha Shivaratri is celebrated in Tamil Nadu with great pomp and fanfare in the Annamalaiyar temple located in Tiruvannamalai district. The special process of worship on this day is ‘Girivalam’ – Giri Pradakshina, a 14-kilometer bare foot walk around Shiva’s temple on top of the hill. A huge lamp of oil and camphor is lit on the hilltop at sunset – not to be confused with Karthigai Deepam.

Special pujas are held at Pancharamas – Amararamam of Amaravati, Somaramam of Bhimavaram, Draksharamam, Kumararama of Samarlakota and Ksheerarama of Palakollu. The days immediately after Shivratri are celebrated as Brahmotsavaalu at Srisailam, one of 12 Jyotirlingas.

Maha Shivaratri is a national Holiday in Nepal and celebrated widely in temples all over the country, especially in the Pashupatinath temple.

Maha Shivratri Special – Legends and Rituals You Did Not Know

Maha Shivratri is a festival of great religious importance in India that is celebrated with tremendous enthusiasm and devotion across the country. It is predominantly observed to honor Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati and marks the day they were married. Every year, millions of people take part in the traditional rituals associated with this festival, such as puja, hawan, and the chanting of mantras.

People also observe the Shivratri fast and abstain from their regular food in honor of the Lord on this day. Aside from the traditional rituals, there are several lesser-known legends and stories about Shivratri and Maha Shivratri. According to Hindu beliefs, one such great legend about Shivratri involves Lord Shiva consuming poison in order to save the entire world.

This tale is believed to have taken place on the day of Maha Shivratri and is still celebrated with great reverence. Another interesting ritual of Maha Shivratri is the offering of Bel Patra. Bel Patra is a sacred leaf of the Bel tree, which is believed to be Lord Shiva’s favorite.

Devotees offer Bel Patra to Lord Shiva as a symbol of their devotion and seek his blessings. These are just some of the lesser-known legends and rituals associated with Maha Shivratri. All in all, Mahashivratri is an occasion to remind us of the importance of faith, devotion, and values in our lives. The festival is celebrated by offering prayers and performing rituals in temples as well as in homes. The devotees also observe the Shivratri fast and meditate to seek the blessings of Lord Shiva.

The stories and rituals associated with Mahashivratri provide us with an opportunity to gain knowledge about this auspicious festival. So, let us take the time to explore these stories and rituals to gain insight into the celebration of Maha Shivratri.

What is the Shivaratri story and why is it celebrated?

In its literal translation, the word “Shivratri” means “the night of Shiva.” This night is believed to be when Lord Shiva performed the cosmic dance of creation, protection, and destruction. It is a time when different energies are in balance and harmony. Some people believe that this dance is what created the universe. (This is the most common Shivratri story)

Shivratri thus pays homage to Lord Shiva’s divine power as the destroyer of evil and the transformer of negative into positive. On Shivratri, devotees of Lord Shiva in India and around the world offer special prayers and offerings, including flowers, fruits, and incense. They also perform the Maha Mrityunjaya Yagna, a special ritual prayer for peace, happiness, and prosperity.

On the whole, the festival is a time to give thanks and seek blessings from Lord Shiva, one of the most important deities in the Hindu religion. It is celebrated every year on the 13th night or 14th day of the Hindu month of Phalguna, which usually falls between February and March. On this day, Shiva is believed to have married the goddess Parvati, as already explained above.

Now that we can answer the question “what is Shivaratri,” let us move further and figure out what “Maha Shivratri” means and what the difference between the two is:

Why is Mahashivratri celebrated?

As mentioned above, the term “Shivratri” translates into English as “the night of Shiva.” By the same token, the word “Maha” in Maha Shivratri means “grand.” So, the grand night dedicated to celebrating the deity is called Maha Shivratri.

The best answer to the question “What is Mahashivratri?” is that it’s your day if you are a Shiva devotee. It is the most auspicious day in the Hindu calendar. It falls on the 13th night of the Krishna paksha of the Phalguna month. It is celebrated on the same day in all parts of the country. It is also known as “Shiva’s Night.” People worship Shiva on this day. They visit Shiva temples, light lamps, chant mantras, and sing devotional songs. It is believed that Shiva gave the first sermon on this day. It also marks the appearance of Aghora.

Plunge profound into the samadhi reflection of the inescapable Shivohum Incense Sticks with healingly created pith of bergamot, clary sage, cassia blossom, vibhuti, cinnamon, orris root and nectar. An ideal dhoop sticks to utilize day by day amid petitions for advancing valor, shrewdness, and vitality. Made of common oils and scents can be utilized for profound reason and in addition to make air charming. These incense sticks are also ideally used for religious pujas and ceremonies.

What is the difference between Shivratri and Mahashivratri?

Shivratri and Mahashivratri are two Hindu festivals that honor Lord Shiva, the Hindu God of destruction. Both festivals are celebrated on the 13th night and 14th day of the Hindu month of Phalgun (February–March). Shivratri is the night of worship and austerity observed to honor Lord Shiva, while Mahashivratri is a major festival celebrated with much fanfare and devotion.

The main difference between Shivratri and Mahashivratri is that the former is celebrated as an observance, while the latter is celebrated as a festival. On Shivratri, devotees fast in honor of Lord Shiva and abstain from all worldly activities. They observe a nightlong vigil and meditate in Lord Shiva’s name.

Mahashivratri, on the other hand, is celebrated with much enthusiasm and devotion. People offer prayers, perform special poojas, and present offerings to Lord Shiva. Devotees sing devotional songs, perform dance and music, and visit Shiva temples to seek blessings from Lord Shiva. Apart from that, it should also be noted that Shivratri is observed on a monthly basis, while Mahashivratri is observed on a yearly basis. The former is mainly celebrated to mark the night when Lord Shiva performed the Tandava dance, while the latter is celebrated to mark the wedding anniversary of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.

Mahashivratri background: How is the festival celebrated in different parts of India (and abroad)?

Mahashivratri background: It is an ancient Hindu festival of India, celebrated every year in honor of the great Lord Shiva. It is among the most significant and major festivals in the religion of Hinduism and is celebrated in different ways across the country. The festival commemorates the day Lord Shiva married Goddess Parvati and is held on the 13th night or 14th day of the dark half of the Hindu month of Magh.

It is also referred to as “Shiva Ratri” and “the Great Night of Shiva” and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and zeal in different parts of India and even abroad. In some places, devotees take part in a procession carrying the holy Ganges water, which is then offered to Lord Shiva. In some other parts of the country, devotees observe a fast and spend the night in prayers and meditations. Many also observe a “partial fast,” where they consume only one meal a day. In some places, special rituals are performed, such as the “Abhishek,” in which milk and water are poured over a Shiva Lingam (the divine symbol of Lord Shiva).

This is followed by offerings of flowers, fruits, incense, and dhoop (a fragrant paste made from sandalwood and other herbs). In the evening, devotees gather at temples to offer a special prayer called “Shiva Puja.” This involves chanting mantras and offering “bael leaves” and “dhoop” (a fragrant paste made from sandalwood and other herbs) to Lord Shiva.

After the puja, devotees sing devotional songs and dance in joy. At the end of the day, devotees light “diyas” (small earthen lamps) to signify the victory of good over evil. Fireworks and bonfires are also lit as a sign of joy and celebration. The day is essentially a reminder of the power of Lord Shiva and his ability to protect us from evil. What are Shivratri drawings?

During the festival of Shivratri, people make various creative drawings, commonly known as mandalas, in front of their homes and temples, especially in different parts of northern India. These drawings are usually made of different kinds of natural materials, such as clay, sand, sesame seeds, and even water. The Shivratri drawings (or mandalas) mostly depict the worship of Lord Shiva and his family. Generally, people draw the pictures of Lord Shiva, Gauri, Ganesha, and Parvati, the Goddess of Nature, in a Shivratri festival drawing. These drawings are usually created with the help of a wooden stick and natural colors. Each creative drawing (or Shivratri festival drawing) is made on the ground outside the houses or on the walls, in most cases.

Why is Mahashivratri celebrated, and what are the different beliefs and legends surrounding it?

What are Shivratri drawings?

Why is Mahashivratri celebrated, and what are the different beliefs and legends surrounding it?

Maha Shivaratri is celebrated each year on the 13th night and 14th day of the Hindu lunar month of Phalguna. It is a festival dedicated to Shiva, one of the most beloved Hindu gods, and is celebrated in honor of his marriage to the goddess Parvati.

The festival is celebrated all over India (and even abroad), with celebrations varying according to region and culture. One of the most popular (and widely believed) legends associated with the celebration of Shivratri (or Mahashivratri) is the story of Shiva drinking the poison Halahala. As the gods and demons were churning the ocean of milk in order to gather the nectar of immortality, a poison called Halahala emerged from the depths of the ocean. All the gods and demons ran away from the poison, but Shiva stepped forward and drank it, thus saving the world from destruction.

This act of selflessness is celebrated each year on Shivratri. Another popular legend associated with Shivratri is the story of Shiva’s marriage to Parvati. Parvati was the daughter of Himalaya, the king of the mountains, and she was determined to marry Shiva. After undergoing severe penance, she finally succeeded in her aim, and the marriage was celebrated on the day of Shivratri. The celebration of Maha Shivratri marks the convergence of Shiva and Shakti. According to

Hindu mythology, on the day of Maha Shivratri, the entire universe is filled with divine energy.

It is believed that one can easily attain salvation by worshiping Shiva on this day. These are just some of the many stories associated with the celebration of Shivratri and Maha Shivratri. No matter which one you choose to believe in, the celebration of Shivratri is a reminder of the power of devotion and the power of selflessness!

Conclusion

Mahashivratri is an auspicious day that is celebrated with great devotion and joy. It symbolizes the victory of good over evil and the power of Lord Shiva to protect and bless his devotees. On this day, devotees of Shiva living in India and around the world offer their prayers, fast, and perform austerities to seek his blessings. Also, the day holds special significance for married couples, as it is believed that worshiping Shiva on this day will bring harmony and bliss into their marital life. The festival of MahaShivratri is a reminder of the power of the divine and the importance of seeking his blessings and grace. May Lord Shiva bestow his divine blessings upon all and bring peace, joy, and contentment into everyone’s lives.

FAQ’s

1. Why is Shivratri celebrated?

Shivratri is a Hindu festival celebrated every year as a tribute to Lord Shiva, the destroyer of all evil and the lord of creation and destruction. It is believed that on this day, Lord Shiva performed the “Tandav” dance, and this day is seen as the most auspicious day for worshiping Lord Shiva.

Shivratri is celebrated with great zeal and enthusiasm in India, Nepal, and other parts of the world by worshiping Lord Shiva and offering him special prayers.

2. Why do we celebrate Mahashivratri?

If you want to know why Mahashivratri is celebrated and understand the significance of this festival, you must first be familiar with the beliefs (or legends) surrounding it. This festival is essentially celebrated as a symbol of dedication and commitment to God Shiva, and it is believed that worshiping him on this day will bring blessings and prosperity in life.

One of the primary reasons why we celebrate Mahashivratri is because it’s a time to celebrate the power of Lord Shiva, who embodies the divine power of destruction and renewal.

3. What is a Mahashivratri drawing?

During the festival of Maha Shivratri, the devotees of Lord Shiva, especially those residing in northern India, draw special diagrams called “mandalas” at the entrances of Shiva temples or at their homes. A mandala (or Mahashivratri drawing) is an intricate pattern drawn with colored rice powder, flowers, and colored sand that represents the cosmic universe and its divine energy. They are believed to be full of positive energy and to bring in good luck and prosperity.

People also draw a “shiva lingam” at the center of the mandala, which is a representation of Lord Shiva. The devotees offer prayers and worship to Lord Shiva, perform special poojas and rituals, and light lamps and diyas to celebrate the festival.

4. When is Shivratri?

Shivratri is an important Hindu festival that is celebrated annually on the 14th day of the dark fortnight in the Hindu month of Phalguna (February or March). It is generally celebrated with much fanfare and devotion as it marks the night when Lord Shiva performed the Tandava dance.

5. When is Mahashivratri?

Mahashivratri is an annual Hindu festival celebrated on the 13th night or 14th day of the Hindu month of Maagha or Phalguna, which usually falls in late February or early March. This year, it will most likely be celebrated on March 11th.

6. Are Shivratri and Mahashivratri celebrated on the same day?

No, Shivratri and Mahashivratri are not celebrated on the same day. Shivratri is celebrated on the night of the 13th or 14th day of the waning moon of the Hindu month Maagha, while Mahashivratri is celebrated on the 13th eve or 14th day of the waning moon of the Hindu month Phalguna. While Shivratri is observed (or celebrated) every month, Mahashivratri is a once-a-year event.

What is the difference between Shivratri and Maha Shivratri?

Many individuals are still confused about, what is the difference between Shivratri and Maha Shivratri? Shivratri and Mahashivratri are two Hindu festivals that occur on separate months and days.

Mahashivratri is a Hindu festival of unique importance. It will be commemorated this year (Maha Shivratri ) on February 18th. On the fasting day of Mahashivaratri, which falls on the Chaturdashi of Krishna Paksha in the Magha/Phalguna month, Goddess Parvati is worshipped with Lord Shiva. Every wish of the devotee is said to be fulfilled if Rudrabhishek is performed on this day. This day commemorates Bhagawan Shiva’s marriage to Goddess Parvati, which is celebrated by devotees with tremendous fanfare.

What is the difference between Shivratri and Maha Shivratri?c

There are 4 main Shivaratris mentioned in the Skanda Purana

Nitya Shivaratri
Masa Shivaratri
Magha prathamadi Shivaratri
Maha Shivaratri

The Nitya Shivaratri is the first one which is observed daily, that is, every night. Several worshippers attend the Shiva temples and Jyotirlings on this day. Shivratri and Mahashivratri are celebrated on separate days and months. Many individuals are still unsure about the distinction between Shivratri and Mahashivratri. So, let’s see what the distinction is between the two:

What is the significance of Shivratri?

According to the scriptures, Monday and Pradosh day are the greatest days to worship Lord Shiva.
Every month, on the Chaturdashi Tithi of Krishna Paksha, Shivratri is observed. Pradosh is another name for it. Badi Shivaratri is observed on the Hindu calendar when Pradosh falls in the month of Shravan. There are 12 Shivratris in a year in this circumstance.

According to Skanda Purana:

चतुर्द्दशी तथा शंभोः प्रिया नास्त्यत्र संशयः॥
निशीथसंयुता या तु कृष्णपक्षे चतुर्द्दशी॥
उपोष्या सा तिथिः श्रेष्ठा शिवसायुज्यकारिणी॥
शिवरात्रितिथिः ख्याता सर्वपापप्रणाशिनी॥
अत्रैवोदाहरंतीममितिहासं पुरातनम्॥

What is the significance of Mahashivratri?

Mahashivratri is the Shivaratri that falls on the Chaturdashi date of the Krishna Paksha of the Magha/Phalguna month. This day is commemorated with a lot of fanfare across the country.
Mahashivratri is a Hindu festival that commemorates Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati’s marriage.
As a result, Shiva worshipers hold this day in high regard.

As per Naradiya Samhita , Mahashivaratri is celebrated as below:

माघेकृष्णेचतुर्दश्यामादिदेवो महानिशि ।
शिवलिंगतयॊद्भूतः कॊटिसूर्यसमप्रभः ॥

On the 14th day of Magha month, Krishna Paksha, Mahadeva showed himself as shivalinga which was as resplendant as crores of suns. Hence that is the day on which Shivaratri is celebrated with Abhisheka to Shivalinga along with chanting of Rudram !

Fasting during Maha Shivratri

The majority of Hindus who observe the Shivratri fast consume fruits and drink plenty of water throughout the day. Milk is also consumed by some people. Some devotees have a non-cereal mid-day meal consisting of boiled potatoes cooked in a curry without onion, garlic, adarak (ginger), or haldi. Sabudana Khichdi or Upma is a popular dish in several parts of India. At midday, some Hindu communities have a special meal called ‘phalar.’ Pakori, or Kutt Singahri ki puri, is another dish served on this day. On Shivaratri day, no food is consumed after sunset. After performing puja and distributing alms, the next meal is eaten on the morning of Amavasya (the next day morning).

Masik Shivratri, Know Its Benefits

According to Hindu calendar, Masik Shivratri is celebrated on Chaturdashi of Krishna Paksha i.e. every month on the 14th day, and Mahashivratri is celebrated only once in a year. In Hindu religion, Masik Shivratri and Mahashivratri have great significance. It is said that when a native observes fast on this day and worships Lord Shiva with his complete devotion, all his troubles and obstacles are removed in his life and he finds a way to success.

Masik Shivratri in May

According to Hindu Panchang, this year the Masik Shivratri of May will be celebrated on 28 May, , Saturday. To know about the dates of upcoming Masik Shivaratri, click here: Masik Shivratri Vrat . According to religious belief, Shivratri is the festival of the confluence of Lord Shiva and power. On this day by worshiping Lord Shiva with true heart, one gets control over his anger, envy, ego, and greed. Also he conquers his senses.

Significance Of Masik Shivratri Fast

It is believed that observing Masik Shivratri fast and worshiping Lord Shiva fulfill all the desires of a native. Even the impossible things become possible. The person becomes more courageous and achieves all his goals with fruitful results. If a girl is looking for a groom of her choice then observing fast by following all the traditional methods, she can find a man of her choice and it also removes hurdles in their marriage.

Masik Shivratri Fast And Its Ritual

The Masik Shivratri fast can be observed by both men and women. Those who are willing to observe Masik Shivratri fast, must start doing this on Mahashivratri. For this, native should do Jabaran on Mahashivratri and worship Lord Shiva.

On Masik Shivratri wake up in the wee hours.
After this, take a divine bath and wear neat and tidy clothes.
Then, visit a Lord Shiva temple and worship Lord Shiva, Goddess Parvati, Lord Ganesha, Lord Kartikeya, and Nandi.
Before prayer, do Rudrabhishek of Lord Shiva with Gangajal, Ghee, Milk, Sugar, Honey, Curd etcetera. Because it is believed that Rudrabhishek pleases Bholenaath.
After that, offer vine leaves, Datura and coconut to Shivling.
Then pray to Lord Shiva with Dhoop, lamp, essence stick, fruits and flowers.
During prayer, you must read Shiv Puran, Shiv Stuti, Shivashtak, Shiv Chalisa, and Shiv Shloka.
If you have observed fast, then have fruit meal in the evening. It is prohibited to consume any type of grain.
Next day, observe your fast while praying, worshiping Lord Shiva and doing charity.

Things To Be Noted While Fasting

Keep in mind that you observe and open your fast with duly methods.
The time of prayer of Masik Shivratri begins at midnight, so worship Lord Shiva only after 12 a.m.
During the prayer, read Hanuman Chalisa because there is a belief that it removes financial problems in life.
Donating white things on this day also proves to be beneficial.
It is said that by worshiping Goddess Parvati on Masik Shivratri, native get rid of debts.

Masik Shivratri Fast Mythology

According to mythology and old scriptures, Lord Shiva was descended in the form of Shivling at the midnight of Mahashivratri, and the first worship of this Shivling was done by Brahma and Lord Vishnu. Since that time, this day has been celebrated as the birthday of Lord Shiva. In Shastras it is said that the goddesses like Laxmi, Saraswati, Gayatri, Seeta, Parvati, and Rati had also observed the fast of Shivratri for the salvation of their life.

According to a prevailing mythology, when the whole earth was burning due to the anger of Lord Shiva and it was about to be turned into ashes, that time goddess Parvati did Tapasya to calm Lord Shiva. That is why it is believed that observing fast on Shivratri controls the anger of humans.

According to another Mythology, once there was a dispute between Lord Vishnu and Brahma about who is the best in both. That time, Lord Shiva appeared as a pillar of fire and just said, ‘I can’t see any end in this type of pillar’. Then, after hearing this, they both realized their mistake and asked for forgiveness to Lord Shiva. This is why it is said that observing the fast of Mahashivratri ends the ego in humans.

Apart from this, the Shivratri fast is also observed to be blessed with a baby and get rid of all the health issues. It also brings happiness, peace and prosperity.

Shobhana Yoga On This Masik Shivratri

There is a great importance of Shobhana Yoga in Vedic Astrology. There is a belief that during this Yoga, all the auspicious tasks bring fruitful results. Along with it, if you travel during this period then you will have a happy and comfortable journey and you will get the best results.

Shobhan Yoga Beginning: 27 May, at 10:07 p.m.

Shobhan Yoga Ending: 28 May, till 10:21 p.m.

Masik Shivratri Remedies

To overcome the problems in married life, place a picture of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati’s wedding in the temple in your house and do worship regularly. During the prayer chant “he gaurī śaṃkara ardhāgiṃnī yathā tvaṃ śaṃkara priyā tathā māma kurū kalyāṇī kānta kāntā sudurlabham” 108 times on a Rudraksh Mala.
To find a suitable match, observe fast on Masik Shivratri for Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. Then take a Rudraksha and chant Mantra “oṃ gaurī śaṃkara namaḥ” 108 times. After this, thread it and wear it on your neck after purifying it with Gangaajal. Keep in mind, you have to wear Rudraksha till your wish is not fulfilled.
To remove the hurdles in marriage, take 5 coconuts to Shiv temple on Masik Shivratri and by taking a position do Jalabhishek. Then, offer sandalwood, flowers, Datura, vine leaves etcetera. After that do five rounds of chanting the Mantra “oṃ śrīṃ vara pradāya śrī namaḥ” and then offer all the 5 coconuts to Lord Shiva.
To fulfill a special wish of yours, offer buttermilk and white clothes to Lord Shiva on Masik Shivratri. Then pray to God from the heart to fulfill your wish.

Masik Shivratri Special: Know Why The Shivling Is Worshiped!

We are all familiar with Lord Shiva’s festival of Mahashivratri. However, there is also a provision in the Hindu religion to observe Masik Shivratri, or Shivratri every month. Shivratri is a very significant holiday. Shivratri is observed every month on the Chaturdashi date of Krishna Paksha in accordance with Hindu Panchang. Last month’s monthly Shivratri in October was celebrated on 23 October .

On November 22, , the monthly festival of Shivratri will be observed. Therefore, let’s discuss the significance of the Masik Shivratri, the fast-worship method, fast story, etc. In addition to this, we will explain in this article why the Linga form of Lord Shiva is worshiped as well as the guidelines and advantages of having a Shivling at home. Continue reading this AstroSage-specific blog to the end to learn more!

Significance Of Masik Shivratri

It is believed that fasting on the lunar festival of Shivratri and worshipping Lord Shiva with a pure heart will grant a man all of his wishes. All of man’s problems are solved at the same time, and every challenging task is completed without difficulty. Girls who are looking for a Suitable groom for themselves also benefit from this fast, claims the Shiva Purana. Along with this, all issues and challenges associated with marriage are eliminated.

Masik Shivratri Fast & Rituals

Many people observe the Masik Shivratri fast according to religious traditions. But those who plan to begin fasting prior to Masik Shivratri should do it on Mahashivaratri. Both men and women can observe this fast. To begin the fast, one should worship Lord Shiva while awake the entire Maha Shivaratri night. Now, let’s learn more about the fast-worship practise:

Get up early in the morning before sunrise on the day of Masik Shivratri and take a bath.
Visit a Shiva temple to worship Lord Shiva, Mother Parvati, Lord Ganesha, Lord Kartikeya, and Nandi.
Because Lord Shiva is delighted by this, perform the Rudrabhishek of the Shivling using water, pure Ghee, milk, sugar, honey, and curd, among other things.
Then offer fresh quince, Datura, and Belpatra to the Shivling.
After that, worship Lord Shiva with fruits, flowers, a lamp, incense, etc.
Shiva Purana, Shiva Stuti, Shiva Ashtak, Shiva Chalisa, and Shiva Shloka should be recited during worship.
Then, in the evening, eat fruits etc. But keep in mind not to take food even by mistake.
Do charity the following day after properly worshipping Lord Shiva. Do not fast until after this.
On this day, if you donate anything white, you will receive great blessings.
Additionally, chant the Shri Hanuman Chalisa during worship since it solves money issues.
Worship Mother Parvati and Lord Shiva with a pure heart to be freed from all debts.

Masik Shivratri Fast Story

According to myth and religious traditions, Lord Shiva manifested as a Shivling at the midnight hour during Mahashivaratri, and Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu were the first to worship it. Since then, Lord Shiva’s birthday has been observed as Mahashivaratri. Goddesses like Lakshmi, Saraswati, Gayatri, Sita, Parvati, and Rati are said to have fasted on this day for their own personal salvation. Because of this, the significance of the monthly Shivratri fast grows even more. This fast is observed in order to obtain the blessings of Lord Shiva as well as for personal happiness, tranquility, and prosperity. Fasting on this day is also said to bring good health and progeny, according to belief.

Significance Of Worshiping The Shivling

Lord Shiva is regarded as the god of beginning and ending in religious belief. He neither has shapes nor has any form. He is known as being formless for this reason. Shivling is regarded in Hinduism as Lord Shiva’s shapeless form. He is worshiped as Lord Shankar in his material form.

The only god who is worshiped as a Linga is Lord Shiva, and is the only such god in the universe. Lord Shiva is worshiped in both idol and Linga forms because he is highly regarded as the creator of the universe.

Shiva means “supreme welfare,” and Linga means “creator.” The significance of Lord Shiva’s Linga, which awakens once one realizes Lord Shiva’s true form, serves as proof. The Vedas define the word Linga as the subtle body, which is composed of 17 elements, including mind, intellect, five senses, five functional organs, and five air. In the Vayu Purana, the entire creation, including the one in which it manifests during the time of creation and the one in which it is submerged during the time of destruction, is referred to as Linga.

Shivling is believed to have a great deal of energy, thus there are some unique guidelines and safety measures that everyone should be aware of in order to keep it inside the home.

Rules And Guidelines To Keep Shivling In The House As Per Shiva Purana

Generally speaking, it is forbidden to keep a large Shivling within the home. However, there are some specific and strict guidelines that must be followed if you want to install a Shivling in your home, according to the Shiva Purana. Remember to be careful when installing and worshiping Shivling because if you make a mistake, whether intentionally or not, Lord Shiva could become enraged and you may experience unfavorable outcomes. Let us know what the Shiv Puran’s guidelines are for building Shivlings:-

The Shiva Purana other legendary writings make reference to other Puranas that state Shivlings shouldn’t be kept in homes with sizes more than the top of the thumb. Ordinary people should avoid having Shivlings that are too large in their homes since they have a lot of energy.
You should never have more than one Shivling in your home. If your home has more than one Shivling, it needs to be immediately removed. The removed Shivling might be kept at a temple or floated on a sacred river.
In accordance with the Shiva Purana, it is not necessary to have Pran-Pratishtha in order to keep a Shivling inside the home. However, in addition to this, it is deemed extremely important to frequently worship and perform Abhishek in accordance with Shivling law.
In addition, you should take care of the metal of the Shivling you keep in your home. The Shivling that is kept in the home is believed to be made of copper, silver, or gold. Additionally, it should be noted that the Shivling should be wrapped by a snake made of the same metal.
Offering certain things on a Shivling during worship is strictly forbidden. Such as, on a Shivling, you should never offer Tulsi, turmeric, vermilion, or kettle flowers.

Rules Of Worshiping The Shivling

When you first wake up in the morning, thoroughly clean the area around the Shivling.
Do Abhishek of the Shivling with the items such as milk, water, and Ganges water.
Prior to worshiping Shivlings, it is necessary to worship Mother Parvati and Lord Ganesha. Any image of Mother Parvati or Lord Ganesha, whether it be an idol or a photograph, must be kept close to the Shivling.
Apart from the forbidden items, you are allowed to offer Prasad of fruits, sweets, cannabis, Datura, etc to the Shivling.
Never accept the Prasad offered to a Shivling. You can only accept the Prasad that is placed in front of the Shivling.
On the Shivling, a three-line Tilak should always be applied. It is considered as the sign of Tribhund and his Trishul (Pinaka) on Lord Shiva’s forehead.

Useful Mantras And Benefits To Please Lord Shiva

Other than the Shiva Purana, other Puranas provide several chants to appease Lord Shiva, with each Mantra and each phrase having a unique significance. Every Mantra is recited for a unique purpose.

Om Namah: Shivaya

This is the most basic Mantra, and it is the one that Lord Shiva loves the most. While meditating in front of Shivling, you can chant this mantra while offering it water. This makes Lord Shiva happy, and reciting this mantra 108 times is very beneficial.

Mahamrityunjay Mantra

oṃ tryambakaṃ yajāmahe। sugandhiṃ puṣṭivardhanam।urvārukamiva bandhanān। mṛtyormukṣīya māmṛtāt ॥

It is believed that the Mahamrityunjaya mantra, that is found in the Rigveda, can also prevent someone from dying too early. It is highly beneficial to recite this mantra while offering water to Shivling.

Shiv Panchakshar Stotra Mantras

This mantra was created by Adi Guru Shankaracharya, who was also a devoted follower of Shiva. The entire Namah Shivaya description is contained in this mantra. Chanting this Mantra while sitting in front of the Shivling appeases Lord Shiva.

Om Namaste Astu Bhagwan

The names of the various manifestations of Lord Shiva are taken in this Mantra, which is regarded as being highly auspicious for beginning worship of the Lord. The anxiety leaves the mind and the person becomes fearless by reciting this Mantra every day in front of the Shivling.

Shiv Tandav Stotra

Dashanan wrote a stotra for Lord Shiva, and the Lord was so pleased with it that he named Dashanan as Ravana and called to him as his greatest devotee. All of Lord Shiva’s forms are worshiped by the Tandava source. Every day, recite this source in front of the Shivling, and all your problems will be gone, and you will succeed.

We have learned all the guidelines for keeping a Shivling in the home, the way to worship, and the most basic Mantra to appease Lord Shiva. I hope that by correctly worshiping the Shivling, you will be able to foster a sense of joy and tranquility in your house and achieve success in life.

What is Masik Shivratri

Masik Shivratri is a significant Hindu festival that occurs on the 14th day (Chaturdashi) of the Krishna Paksha (waning phase of the moon) in the Hindu month of Phalguna. Astrologically, its date varies each year in the Gregorian calendar, typically falling in February or March. The upcoming Masik Shivaratri falls on November 11, , Saturday from 11:39 PM to 12:31 AM, Nov 12.

Why Masik Shivratri?

The reason behind the monthly observance of Shivratri is rooted in Hindu lunar calendars, which are based on the phases of the moon. A lunar month is approximately 29.5 days long, so each month has 29 or 30 days.

The 14th day of the dark fortnight in each lunar month is considered significant for Lord Shiva, and hence, it is marked as masik Shivratri.

Puja and fast rituals on Masik shivratri

Here are some common rituals and practices associated with Masik Shivratri:

Fasting: Devotees often observe a fast on this day, refraining from consuming food and sometimes even water.

Some may opt for a partial fast, allowing themselves to consume fruits and milk.

Worship of Shiva Lingam: People visit Shiva temples and perform Abhishekam (ritual bathing) of the Shiva Lingam with offerings like milk, water, honey, and yogurt.

Offering Bilva Leaves: Offering Bilva (or Bael) leaves to Lord Shiva is considered highly auspicious.

Chanting Mantras: Devotees chant Shiva mantras like “Om Namah Shivaya” or perform Rudra Abhishek with Vedic hymns.

Meditation and Prayer: Many devotees spend time in meditation and prayer, seeking Lord Shiva’s blessings for peace and fulfillment.

Lighting Diyas and Incense: Lighting oil lamps and incense is a common practice during Shivratri puja.

All-Night Vigil: Some devotees stay awake through the night, engaging in bhajans (devotional songs) and reading or listening to stories related to Lord Shiva.

Charity: Giving to the poor and needy is considered virtuous on this day.

Visiting Shiva Temples: Many people visit prominent Shiva temples, such as Kashi Vishwanath in Varanasi, on this auspicious day.

Refrain from Negative Activities: Devotees aim to maintain a pure and peaceful mindset, refraining from negative thoughts and actions.

Significance of Masik Shivratri

Masik Shivratri is a revered Hindu festival celebrated with great devotion. It holds special significance as it marks the night of Lord Shiva’s cosmic dance, known as the “Tandava.” Devotees observe fasts, perform rituals, and offer prayers to seek blessings, inner peace, and spiritual growth. It is believed that on this night, Lord Shiva grants forgiveness, removes sins, and bestows divine grace. The festival also celebrates the union of Shiva and Parvati, symbolizing the harmonious balance of masculine and feminine energies. Masik Shivratri holds a profound spiritual and cultural importance in Hindu tradition.

Types of Shivratri Festivals

The two primary types of Shivratri festivals are:

Mahashivratri: This is the most significant and widely celebrated Shivratri. It occurs once a year, in the month of Phalguna (usually February or March) on the 14th day of the dark fortnight (Krishna Paksha). It is considered the grand night of Lord Shiva and holds great spiritual significance. Devotees fast, perform various rituals, and offer prayers to seek the blessings of Lord Shiva.

Monthly Shivratri: Apart from Mahashivratri, there are monthly Shivratri festivals observed on the 14th day of the dark fortnight of each lunar month. These are known as “Masik Shivratri” or “Monthly Shivratri.” However, they are not as widely celebrated or well-known as Mahashivratri. People who have a special devotion to Lord Shiva may choose to observe these monthly Shivratri as an additional form of worship.

Blessings on Masik Shivratri

Blessings can be received on Masik Shivratri, as well as on other Shivratri festivals, in various forms. Here are some ways in which people believe they can receive blessings on this auspicious day:

Spiritual Growth: Many people seek blessings for spiritual growth and inner transformation. They believe that by sincerely worshiping Lord Shiva and participating in the rituals and prayers, they can receive blessings that guide them on a path of spiritual enlightenment and self-improvement.

Removal of Obstacles: Devotees often pray for the removal of obstacles and challenges in their lives. They seek Lord Shiva’s blessings to overcome difficulties and hindrances that may be blocking their progress.

Peace and Harmony: Blessings for peace and harmony in one’s life and family are a common request.

People pray for a peaceful and harmonious existence, both in their personal relationships and in the broader community.

Health and Well-being: Health is a vital aspect of life, and many seek blessings for good health and well-being. Devotees may pray for the alleviation of illnesses and the maintenance of physical and mental health.

Prosperity and Abundance: Blessings for prosperity, wealth, and abundance are also sought by many.

People may pray for financial stability, success in their endeavors, and the fulfillment of their material desires.

Wisdom and Knowledge: Lord Shiva is often associated with wisdom and knowledge. People may seek blessings for wisdom, insight, and clarity of thought, enabling them to make informed decisions and lead a purposeful life.

Protection: Devotees often request the blessings of protection, both from physical and spiritual harm. They believe that Lord Shiva’s grace can safeguard them from negative influences and situations.

Moksha or Liberation: Some advanced spiritual seekers may seek the ultimate blessing of moksha, or liberation from the cycle of birth and death. They believe that the grace of Lord Shiva can lead them towards ultimate spiritual emancipation.

Fulfillment of Wishes: People may pray for the fulfillment of specific desires and wishes, whether related to relationships, careers, education, or other aspects of life.