ॐ Hindu Of Universe ॐ

“God’s light is within you, It never leaves you.”

Hinduism is a religious belief with countless rituals, customs, and traditions. Most of them have been in practice since the Vedic age.

You may have noticed the predominance of the number 108 in several instances related to Hinduism.

Through the significance of 108 counts in Hinduism, we will look into its origin, meaning, and importance.

As per Surya Sidhantha (an ancient book on astronomy), the people in the earlier period calculated the speed of light by focusing on the solar system and human beings.

The number mentioned in the book is approximately equal to the modern-day calculation on the speed of light.

Concerning the solar system, the distance between the Moon and the Earth is 108 times its diameter.

It is the same for the Sun as well.

When it comes to our human body, there are 114 chakras, and two of them are outside our bodies.

While we are working on the chakras, we need to focus on 108 of them.

Four other chakras acquire the benefit based on the functioning of the other 108 chakras.

Apart from Hinduism, there are other religions across the world that give significance to the 108 counts. Jainism and Zen Buddhism focus on 108.

Zen Buddhism connects it with the principle of Nirvana or salvation.

In Buddhist temples, chiming the bell 108 times is highly beneficial.

In Hinduism, the deities have 108 names.

There are other significances associated with the number 108 with Hindu Gods. Lord Shiva had 108 attendees, and as per Gaudiya Vaishnavism, Lord Krishna had 108 flowers in his Brindavan.

Significance of 108 count: There are a plethora of significances linked with the counting of 108 in Hinduism and Yogic practices.

Here, we will look into some of them that play a crucial role in our physical and psychological wellbeing.

1. In Sanskrit, there are 54 letters in total.

However, each letter in Sanskrit has a feminine or Shakti energy and masculine or Shiva energy.

As per the calculations, there are then 54*2 letters, which is equal to 108.

2. While meditating or praying, most devotees use a Japa Mala made up of prayer beads and a guru bead. Mala has 108 prayer beads that stand for the planets revolving around the Sun.

When we count the beads and complete one circle, it is highly significant in Hinduism.

Many consider it equal to attaining Moksha or a depiction of the cyclic nature of our life.

3. As per yoga, there are 108 Pithas or sacred sites in India. 108, thus, offers spiritual completion.

It is highly beneficial to perform the Surya Namaskar or the Sun Salutation nine times.

As there are 12 postures in the Surya Namaskar, it becomes 9*12, equal to 108.

 It helps in realigning our mind and body with the cyclic nature of reincarnation.

Apart from the Sun Salutation, you can also practice breathing exercises and other Asanas 108 times to acquire the maximum benefit from it.

4. As mentioned earlier, there are 108 chakras in our body. However, we focus mostly on seven chakras. There are 108 energy lines in our bodies.

They are known as the Nadis.

The Nadis help in the formation of our health chakras.

We can remove the imbalances of the heart chakra by focusing on the 108 Nadis in our bodies.

All the chakras are interdependent.

So, it is essential to ensure the well being of all the chakras.

5. Our body has 108 marma points.

They are vital life-giving forces in our bodies.

Apart from that, we commonly have 108 Earthly desires and 108 feelings.

Of these 108 feelings, 36 are present in the past, 36 in the present, and the rest in the future.

6. There are other significances of the 108 count in Hinduism.

There are 108 Upanishads and 108 degrees Fahrenheit is the initial temperature of our bodies.

7. 108 also connects with the cosmic order.

It depicts the concept of wholeness of existence.

It is mainly because of the connection between the Sun, the Moon, and the Earth.

Even before the modern people found the distance between the Earth and the others, the ancient Vedic scholars had found it.

For instance, the High Temple of Lamani of the Mayans is 108 feet tall.

It shows the relevance of the number 108 way back in the past.

8. In Astrology, 108 is a number with a close connection with our destiny.

The astrological cycle of the Earth is 2160 years.

We have obtained it by multiplying 20*108.

Along with that, in Astrology, there are 12 houses and nine planets.

There are 12 constellations and nine arc segments. Each of these elements forms 108 as their total.

9. The chanting of the mantras and prayers 108 times can help us attain liberation.

It would improve our concentration and focus.

You can move beyond the material realm to the non-materialistic arena. It takes us a step closer to enhancing our connection with the Brahman or the ultimate consciousness.

The chanting or usage of 108 in Hinduism has profound significance.

It has a close connection with the repetition of the “Om” mantra while chanting or meditating.

We can perform the Surya Namaskar, recite prayers, or mantras 108 times to attain more benefits.

It would take us away from the world of earthly desires.

 

 

What Is So Sacred About The Number 108?

Astronomer, mathematician, and physicist Galileo Galilei made an interesting statement.

He said that the universe is written “in mathematical language”. He maintained that the mysteries of creation itself could be solved through numbers and mathematical equations.

Mystics of all traditions around the world, found that numbers offered more than scientific insight—they offered a secret language for awakening, a key to our own intuition and higher aspects of our being. Yogis found the number 108 to be such a key.

The number 108 has always been a highly revered number for thousands of years, coveted by many spiritual traditions and ascribed special significance in meditation and prayer. 

Considered to be the most auspicious number of all, 108 also happens to be the number of stitches on a baseball. 

In yoga, the number 108 refers to spiritual completion.

That’s the reason why malas used for japa (silent repetition of a mantra) are composed of 108 beads – with an additional “meru” bead, which when reached, prompts the practitioner to count the mala beads in reverse order.

Pranayama cycles are often repeated in 108 cycles and even sun salutations are often completed in nine rounds of the 12 postures, which when multiplied, adds up to 108.

Ancient yogis believed that we can attune ourselves to the rhythms of creation by completing practices in rounds of this sacred number.

108 seems to be a mysterious number that connects the ancient world to the modern world and also connects the physical realm to the metaphysical realm.

The number 108 is sacred in mathematics, geometry, astrology, numerology and in many world religions and spiritual traditions.

Let’s look at some of the reasons why 108 is considered to be a sacred number:

 

1. It represents the unity and wholeness of existence

According to the mathematician Leonardo Fibonacci, who was born around A.D. 1170 and after whom the Fibonacci sequence is (nick)named, it is believed that the number 108 has a way of representing the wholeness of existence.  The Fibonacci sequence is also related to the golden ratio. The spiral arrangement of leaves or petals on some plants follows the golden ratio. Pinecones exhibit a golden spiral, as do the seeds in a sunflower, according to “Phyllotaxis: A Systemic Study in Plant Morphogenesis” (Cambridge University Press, 1994).

The Fibonacci sequence is one of the most prominent mathematical formulas.

Each number in the sequence is the sum of the two numbers that precede it.

So, the sequence goes: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, and so on.

The mathematical equation describing it, is Xn+2= Xn+1 + Xn

It’s been called “nature’s secret code,” and “nature’s universal rule.”

It is said to govern the dimensions of everything from the Great Pyramid at Giza to the iconic seashell called Nautilus.

What is interesting though is that Leonardo Fibonacci  (whose real name was Leonardo of Pisa) did not actually discover the sequence.

Instead ancient Sanskrit texts that used the Hindu-Arabic numeral system first mention it, and those predate Leonardo of Pisa by centuries.

To fully understand the significance of the number 108, it is necessary to understand the numerical science of decimal parity.

In many ancient cultures (e.g., Egypt and India) decimal parity was used as a way to understand the truth of numbers.

Using decimal parity we can break numbers down into single digits.

Let’s take the following example: the decimal parity equivalent of the number 377 is 3 + 7 + 7 = 17 and 1 + 7 = 8. So the decimal parity equivalent of 377 is 8.

The first 24 numbers of the Fibonacci Sequence are: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233, 377, 610, 987, 1597, 2584, 4181, 6765, 10946, 17711, 28657.

If we apply decimal parity to the Fibonacci sequence we find that there is a repeating series of 24 digits as seen here: (0), 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 4, 3, 7, 1, 8, 9, 8, 8, 7, 6, 4, 1, 5, 6, 2, 8, 1.

If we add these 24 digits up, we get the number 108.

0 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 5 + 8 + 4 + 3 + 7 + 1 + 8 + 9 + 8 + 8 + 7 + 6 + 4 + 1 + 5 + 6 + 2 + 8 + 1 = 108

What’s amazing is that the 1.08 constant growth rate the nautilus uses to build its spiral shell involves the same pattern which repeats every 24 numbers in the Fibonacci sequence.

Furthermore, the number 108 has significance with regards to the distance between the earth and the moon and between the earth and the sun.

The distance between the moon and the earth is 108 times the diameter of the moon – but only once a month, because according to NASA the moon’s orbit around the Earth is not a perfect circle but more of an ellipse. Similarly, the distance between the earth and the sun is 108 times the diameter of the sun. Earth’s orbit around the Sun is however also an ellipse.

And so on September 18-19 the distance of the Sun from Earth is 108 times that of the Sun’s diameter.

Consider the number of days in a leap year – 366 days. When we multiply the three numbers we arrive at 108. 3 x 6 x 6 = 108.

2. 108 in mystical traditions and numerology

Numbers can be seen as messengers.

When the number 108 appears in our life it may mean that we are about to attain a long-desired goal or achievement.

The number 108 consists of the individual numbers 1, 0 and 8. The number 1 represents authority and leadership. It also represents new beginnings, taking initiative, and embarking on a new path of progress.

The number 0 is a mysterious one in that it represents both nothingness and eternity, but when combined with other numbers it will amplify the vibrational influence of the other numbers.

The number 8 is related to power and influence, abundance and achievement and the power to manifest desired outcomes.

When this vibration becomes dominant in our lives we can expect to wield a great amount of influence in the chosen area of interest or in our professional lives.

Another explanation is this: 1, 0, and 8: 1 stands for God or higher truth, 0 stands for emptiness or completeness in spiritual practice, and 8 stands for infinity or eternity.

The number 108 may also be thought of as a special number or a special combination that represents the number 9. Number 9 is considered to be a highly spiritual number and entrusts us with a high spiritual energy associated with altruism and humanitarianism. So when number 9 “shines” through the number 108 it signals that we should share our gifts and abundance with those less fortunate than us.

The abundance we attract, we must remember, has come to us by aligning with the Divine Source. Conversely, when we align our thoughts with the Divine Source, our whole attitude changes and we become generous, altruistic and benefactors of the world, naturally – all the while maintaining a sense of gratitude for all that we have.

The Divine Source keeps giving without expecting anything in return.

We can best maintain a connection to that source by an attitude of gratitude and generosity – such an attitude will continue to attract prosperity into our lives, materially and spiritually.

3. Shri Yantra

On the Shri Yantra there are marmas (points) where three lines intersect, and there are 54 such intersections. Each intersection has masculine and feminine qualities, which represent Shiva and Shakti. 54 x 2 equals 108. Thus, there are 108 points that define the Sri Yantra as well as the human body.\

4. Heart Chakra

The chakras are the intersections of subtle nerve channels or nadiis, and there are said to be a total of 108 nadiis converging to form the heart chakra. One of them, sushumna leads to the crown chakra, and is said to be the path to Self-realization.

5. 108 defilements in Buddhism

In Buddhism, it is among the tenets that there are exactly 108 types of defilements – no more and no less. This could be the reason a bell is usually chimed exactly 108 times in Japanese Buddhist Temples to mark the end of an old year and to usher into a new year.

6. There are 108 earthly temptations

In Buddhism, it is also believed that the road to nirvana is laden with exactly 108 temptations. So, every Buddhist has to overcome 108 earthly temptations to achieve nirvana. In addition, the ring of prayer beads worn around the waist of Zen priests is usually made of 108 beads.

7. Tibetans have 108 sacred books

All their holy writings in Tibet, as much as it is, have been divided into exactly 108 sacred books. Tibetan Buddhism also believes that there are 108 sins and 108 delusions of the mind. Some of these sins and delusions are callousness, blasphemy, anger, abuse, and aggression.

8. The basis of all creation

A certain aspect of Indian cosmology defines the number 108 as the basis of all creation. The number ‘1’ in 108 represents Divine Consciousness. Zero indicates null or void implying that everything on this Earth is vanity since all creatures are here only temporarily. Eight represents the infinity of creation.

9. 108’s significance in astrology

 There are 12 zodiacs and 9 planets and when multiplied, we get 108. Additionally, there are 27 lunar mansions and they are divided into 4 quarters. When 27 is multiplied by 4, the result is 108.

10. 108 images of Lord Buddha

Kathmandu is said to be the capital of Buddhism and there are exactly 108 images of Lord Buddha, erected in and around the place in reverence of the Buddhism deity.

11. There are 108 names for deities

Each deity in Hinduism has 108 names.

12. Sarsen Circle Stonehenge has a diameter of 108 feet

Sarsen Circle Stonehenge, in the UK, is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments. Interestingly, it has a diameter of 108 feet. The structure of the monument is similar to that of PhNom Bakheng, an ancient Shiva Temple located in Cambodia. The temple also has 108 towers around it.

13. 108 types of feelings in a human

Both Buddhism and Hinduism believe that every human being has 108 different types of feelings. 36 of these feelings revolve round their past, 36 revolve round the present, and the remaining 36 are based on their dreams and future ambitions.

14. The significance of 108 degree Fahrenheit

When the internal body temperature reaches 108 degrees Fahrenheit, the vital organs in the body will begin to shut down.

15. Mathematical significance of 108

Ancient Indians were astonishing with mathematics and they were the ones that discovered the significance of the number – 108 a long time ago.

First of all, they discovered the links between 108 and 9, a more sacred number.

The link between 9 and 108 is much more than one being a multiple of the other. Here are some of the interesting mathematical relationships between 9 and 108.

11 x 22 x 33 = 108. This means (1) x (2×2) x (3x3x3) = 108.

When 108 is divided by 2, the answer is 54 and 5 + 4 = 9.

When 54 is further divided by 2, it will lead to 27 and 2 + 7 = 9.

When 1 is added to 0 and 8, the answer is 9 (1+0+8 = 9).

When 108 is multiplied by 2, the resultant figures will result in 9 when added together – 108 x 2 = 216; 2+1+6 = 9.

When 108 is multiplied by 3, the resultant figures will result in 9 when added together – 108 x 2 = 324; 3+2+5 = 9.

Other reasons number 108 is sacred

There are exactly 108 sacred sites (also called pithas) all over India.

There are 108 Upanishads, and there are 108 Marmas with regard to Ayurveda.

There are 108 stars in Chinese astrology and while 72 of them are malevolent, the remaining 36 are beneficial.

Tibetan legends are made of 108 Masters and 108 initiates.

108 saints are celebrated in Japan and they are also known as Vajradhatu. The Buddha has 108 names and there are 108 lamps devoted to him. Both Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva have 108 names each.

The division of Christian holiday from Soul’s day which is on November 2nd to 25th December has 54 days and 54 nights. The significance of the number lies in the fact that within those two dates, light transformed into darkness a total of 108 times and the reverse also occurred the same number of times.

Most Buddhist temples usually have 108 steps and 108 columns. A very good example of such temples is the temple at Angkor. The temple is built around 108 huge stones.

Mathematics and Geometry

108 is a Harshad number (1+0+8=9) / 108 is divisible by 9

366 days in sidereal year; 3x6x6 = 108

1 squared plus 2 squared plus 3 squared equals 108

108° degrees on inner angles of a pentagon

 Theology and Culture

108 beads on a mala

108 repetitions of a mantra

108 types of meditation

108 dance forms in Indian traditions

108 time frame in Rosicrucian cycles

108 gopis of Vrindavan in the Gaudiya Vaishnavism

108 defilements in some schools of Buddhism

108 earthly temptations

108 beads on a juzu (prayer beads) worn by Zen priests

108 questions for Buddha in the Lankavatra

108 previous incarnations remembered in modern Gnosticism

108 chances or lifetimes to rid the ego and transcend the materialistic world

108 earthly desires/lies/delusions in Buddhism

108 is maximum number of repetitions in Kriya Yoga

108 Sun Salutations in yoga

108 breaths in a day to reach enlightenment

108 energy lines or nadiis converging to form the heart chakra

108 sacred books in the holy writings of Tibet

108 epistemological doctrines in Hinduism tradition

108 virtues in Jain tradition

108 steps in temples mentioned in the Lankavatara Sutra

108 sins or 108 delusions of the mind in Tibetan Buddhism

108 pressure points in body according to Marma Adi and Ayurveda

In conclusion, we may say that the sacredness of 108 began in ancient times but it is not likely that the origin will be discovered. What we may discover are the hidden reasons for it being regarded a sacred number.

 

Why Is Number 108 Considered Sacred And Important In Hinduism?

Imagine standing in a tranquil Hindu temple, surrounded by the soft scent of incense and the soothing hum of chanting. The air is filled with an aura of spirituality, and your senses are heightened. It’s in this serene environment that we embark on a journey to unravel the profound significance of a number that resonates deeply with Hinduism: 108. This seemingly ordinary number holds a sacred and vital place in the hearts of millions of Hindus worldwide. In this blog, we will delve into the mysteries and spiritual insights behind why 108 is considered sacred and important in Hinduism.

The Cosmic Symphony: 108 in Nature

To truly understand the sanctity of the number 108 in Hinduism, we must first recognize that it is not merely a random number, but a cosmic constant. In Hindu philosophy, it is believed that the entire universe is governed by mathematical principles, and 108 is no exception. This number appears in various aspects of nature and spirituality.

Distance to the Sun and Moon

One of the most intriguing correlations is the average distance between the Earth, the Sun, and the Moon. The average distance from the Earth to the Sun is about 108 times the Sun’s diameter. Similarly, the average distance from the Earth to the Moon is approximately 108 times the Moon’s diameter. This astonishing harmony between celestial bodies and the number 108 is regarded as a divine design, reflecting the interconnectedness of the cosmos.

Japa: The Power of Repetition

In Hinduism, the act of reciting mantras, prayers, or chants is known as “japa.” It is believed that repeating sacred sounds or words can lead to spiritual awakening. Chanting a mantra 108 times is considered a complete meditation cycle. Each repetition is a step towards spiritual realization, and when done 108 times, it is believed to bring one closer to divinity. The rhythm and resonance of chanting 108 times create a harmonious connection with the divine, aligning the practitioner with higher consciousness.

Chakras and Energy Flow

In the yogic tradition, there are seven primary chakras, or energy centers, in the human body. These chakras are vital for maintaining physical, mental, and spiritual well-being. When we delve into the significance of 108, we find that it is intimately tied to these energy centers. The chakras are interconnected by 108 energy pathways, or nadis, through which prana, or life force, flows. Aligning these energies is crucial for achieving spiritual balance and awakening.

Astrology and Sacred Geometry

In Vedic astrology, there are 12 zodiac signs and 9 planets. When we multiply these two numbers (12 x 9), we get 108. This numerical connection signifies the cosmic influence on our lives and the profound impact of celestial bodies on human existence. In addition, sacred geometry reveals that the number 108 is inherent in various geometric shapes and patterns, underscoring its universal importance.

Cultural and Spiritual Traditions: 108 Across the Spectrum

The sacredness of the number 108 is not confined to a single aspect of Hinduism. It permeates diverse rituals, practices, and beliefs, each contributing to its unique importance.

108 Beads in a Mala

The traditional Hindu prayer beads, known as “mala,” consist of 108 beads. These malas are used during meditation, mantra recitation, and prayer. The 108 beads symbolize the 108 human passions that one must overcome to attain enlightenment. With each bead, a practitioner takes a step closer to transcending the ego and realizing their divine nature.

108 Names of the Divine

Hinduism is rich with numerous deities, each embodying different aspects of the divine. Many texts list 108 names for each deity, highlighting their various attributes and powers. Reciting these names is a form of devotion and a way to establish a deeper connection with the divine.

108 Pilgrimages and Sacred Sites

In India, a land of spiritual treasures, there are 108 sacred sites and pilgrimage destinations known as “Divya Desams.” These locations are considered the abodes of the divine, and visiting all 108 is believed to grant spiritual fulfillment.

108 Movements in Dance and Martial Arts

Classical Indian dance forms, like Bharatanatyam, encompass 108 key movements. Likewise, several martial arts disciplines incorporate 108 fundamental techniques. The synergy between these practices and the number 108 underscores the fusion of physical and spiritual mastery.

A Symbol of Wholeness and Completeness

In Hinduism, 108 is seen as a symbol of wholeness and completeness. It encompasses the entire spectrum of human experience, from birth to death, and beyond. The number 1 represents the beginning, 0 symbolizes emptiness and the divine, and 8 signifies infinity and eternal cycles. Together, they encapsulate the eternal journey of the soul and the cyclical nature of life and death.

The Spiritual Essence of 108

From a spiritual perspective, the significance of 108 in Hinduism transcends the realm of numbers and mathematics. It serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of all living beings with the cosmos. Chanting mantras or performing rituals 108 times is not a mechanical act but a profound spiritual journey. It encourages seekers to go beyond the surface and delve into the depths of their souls.

Conclusion: Embracing the Sacred 108

As we conclude this exploration of the sacred number 108 in Hinduism, we come to realize that it represents far more than a mathematical concept. It embodies the essence of spirituality, the interconnectedness of the universe, and the eternal quest for self-realization. The next time you see a mala with 108 beads or participate in a ritual involving this number, remember that it is a bridge to the divine, a connection to the infinite, and a symbol of completeness.

Why do we say Ram-Ram early in the morning?

there is no fixed number to take the name of God, but 108 beads have a special significance in Hinduism, whenever you are asked to chant the rosary, the number 108 automatically comes to your mind, today we will tell you ancient Why is it customary to say Ram Ram in India
Even today, our elders do Ram Ram to each other in the morning, which has a very deep secret, although you must have heard that in the name of Ram bigger than Ram, the tradition of saying Ram Ram in the morning here is going on since ancient times. The reason is that when we speak Ram once, in the Hindi alphabet r is the 27th letter, aura is 2 and mwa is the 25th letter.
so the addition of these
27+2+25 =54 = One Ram

54+54= 108

In this way, by saying Ram Ram twice, the whole rosary becomes complete, that is, saying Ram Ram twice, gives the result of saying Ram Ram for 108 times.

The Power of Om Namah Shivaya: A Journey of Spiritual Awakening

Understanding the Meaning of Om Namah Shivaya

First things first, let’s break down this mouthful of a mantra. “Om” is considered by many to be the sound of the universe, representing everything that has ever been, is, or will be. “Namah” is a Sanskrit word that means to bow, or offer reverence to, while “Shivaya” refers to Shiva, one of the major Hindu deities. So, when you put it all together, Om Namah Shivaya roughly translates to “I bow to the divine within me.”

The Significance of Each Syllable

Now, some of you may be thinking, “Okay, cool, but what’s the big deal? It’s just some words strung together.” Ah, but my skeptical friend, there is much more to it than that. Each syllable of Om Namah Shivaya holds its own significance:

“Om” – represents the divine consciousness, or the ultimate reality. It’s the sound that everything in the universe is made up of.

“Na” – represents earth, the physical body, and material existence. This syllable reminds us of our connection to the physical world and helps us ground ourselves in the present moment.

“Mah” – represents water, the mind, and emotional existence. This syllable helps us connect with our emotions and encourages us to explore our inner world.

“Shi” – represents fire, the intellect, and determination. This syllable reminds us to stay focused and determined in our pursuits, and to use our intellect to overcome obstacles.

“Va” – represents air, the breath, and life force. This syllable reminds us of the importance of breath and encourages us to take deep, conscious breaths to calm our minds and bodies.

“Ya” – represents ether, the spiritual energy that connects everything. This syllable reminds us of our connection to the universe and encourages us to tap into our spiritual energy.

By chanting these syllables, you are aligning your physical, emotional, and spiritual selves, and acknowledging your connection to the divine.

The Connection to Lord Shiva

So why Shiva? Well, in Hindu mythology, Shiva is often depicted as the destroyer of illusions and the god of transformation. By invoking his name, you are calling upon his energy to help release any negative patterns or attachments in your life, and make way for growth and change. Shiva is also associated with meditation and spiritual practices, making him a fitting deity to call upon when using this mantra.

The Role of Om Namah Shivaya in Hinduism

Om Namah Shivaya is one of the most widely used mantras in Hinduism, and is often chanted during puja (worship) and meditation. It’s believed that by repeating this mantra, you are purifying your mind and spirit, and gaining a deeper understanding of the universe. The repetition of the syllables is said to create a vibration that resonates with the energy of the universe, helping to bring about a sense of peace and harmony.

Many Hindus also believe that chanting Om Namah Shivaya can help to awaken the Kundalini energy, which is said to lie dormant at the base of the spine. The Kundalini is believed to be a powerful spiritual energy that, when awakened, can lead to enlightenment and a deeper understanding of the self and the universe.

Overall, Om Namah Shivaya is a powerful mantra that holds deep significance in Hinduism. By chanting this mantra, we are reminded of our connection to the universe and the divine, and are encouraged to explore our inner selves in order to reach a state of greater understanding and enlightenment.

The Science Behind Mantras and Chanting

Okay, so that all sounds great in theory, but what’s the actual science behind all this chanting business?

Let’s dive deeper into the science behind mantras and chanting.

The Vibrational Energy of Sound

As mentioned earlier, everything in the universe – including our bodies – is made up of energy. This energy vibrates at different frequencies, and sound is also a form of energy that vibrates at a specific frequency. When we chant a mantra like Om Namah Shivaya, we are tapping into that vibrational energy and using it to bring balance and harmony to our physical and spiritual selves.

The vibrations of the sound can help to clear any blockages in our energy channels, allowing the energy to flow freely throughout our body. This can help to improve our overall health and well-being.

The Impact on the Mind and Body

But it’s not just the vibrational energy of the sound that’s important – it’s also the act of repetition that has a profound impact on our minds and bodies. When we repeat a mantra over and over again, it has a calming effect on our nervous system, reducing stress and anxiety and promoting a sense of well-being.

Studies have shown that chanting can also help to lower blood pressure, reduce symptoms of depression, and improve sleep quality. It can also help to boost the immune system and increase feelings of happiness and contentment.

The Benefits of Repetition and Focus

Furthermore, by focusing our attention on the mantra, we are training our minds to become more present and focused. This can have a ripple effect in our daily lives, helping us become more mindful and less reactive to external stimuli. And as we repeat the mantra over time, we begin to internalize its message and integrate it into our being.

Chanting can also help to improve our memory and cognitive function. By repeating a mantra, we are exercising our brain and improving its ability to focus and retain information.

Overall, the science behind mantras and chanting is fascinating and continues to be studied by researchers around the world. Whether you’re looking to improve your physical health, reduce stress and anxiety, or simply connect more deeply with your spiritual self, chanting can be a powerful tool to help you achieve your goals.

The Practice of Chanting Om Namah Shivaya Preparing for Your Chanting Session

So, ready to give this mantra a try? Great! Here are a few tips to get you started:

Find a quiet, comfortable space where you won’t be disturbed.

Set an intention for your chanting session – maybe you want to release a particular habit or emotion, or simply cultivate more peace in your life.

Find a comfortable seated position and take a few moments to connect with your breath.

Techniques for Effective Chanting

Now, as for the chanting itself, there are a few different techniques you can try:

Repeat the mantra out loud, with intention and focus.

Chant the mantra silently to yourself, while visualizing its meaning.

Use mala beads to keep track of your repetitions – traditionally, 108 repetitions are performed.

Integrating Chanting into Your Daily Routine

Chanting Om Namah Shivaya doesn’t have to be a special occasion – in fact, it’s something you can integrate into your daily routine. Maybe you chant for a few minutes when you wake up in the morning, or before bed at night. Or maybe you use it as a way to ground yourself when you’re feeling stressed or anxious. The important thing is to make it a regular part of your spiritual practice.

Experiencing Spiritual Awakening Through Om Namah Shivaya

The Stages of Spiritual Growth

So, what can you expect to experience as a result of all this chanting? Well, there are said to be four stages of spiritual growth:

Awareness of the divine

Beginnings of a spiritual practice

Realization of the self

Complete union with the divine

By chanting Om Namah Shivaya, you are setting the stage for this spiritual growth to unfold.

The Role of Om Namah Shivaya in Meditation

Oh, and did I mention that chanting can be a great aid in meditation? By using Om Namah Shivaya as a focus point, you can deepen your meditative state and connect more fully with the greater consciousness.

Personal Stories of Transformation and Awakening

Of course, the best way to understand the power of Om Namah Shivaya is to try it for yourself – but if you’re still not convinced, here are a few personal stories of transformation and awakening:

“I started chanting Om Namah Shivaya during a difficult time in my life, when I was struggling with anxiety and depression. The first time I chanted it, I felt a sense of peace wash over me, and I knew that this was something that could help me heal. Over time, my anxiety and depression lessened, and I began to feel more connected to the world around me.”

“Chanting Om Namah Shivaya has helped me become more aware of my own negative thought patterns and behaviors. I feel like I’m able to recognize when I’m getting caught up in my own ego, and by chanting the mantra I’m able to release those negative patterns and move on.”

“I’ve been practicing chanting for a few years now, and I can honestly say that it has changed my life. It’s brought me a sense of peace and clarity that I never knew was possible.”

So, there you have it – the power of Om Namah Shivaya in all its glory. Are you ready to embark on your own journey of spiritual awakening? Give it a try – you might just be surprised at the results.

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Om Namah Shivaya

The Om Namah Shivaya – the five-syllable mantra – is one of Hinduism’s most popular and chanted mantras. The mantra is said to be able to grant liberation from the cycle of birth and death.

It would be a mistake to underestimate the meaning and power of this mantra. When we chant it with devotion, we open our hearts and minds to connect with the divine. This connection can bring about a profound transformation in our lives.

What is the Om Namah Shivaya mantra, and what does it mean?

The Om Namah Shivaya mantra is a famous Hindu mantra that grants liberation from the cycle of birth and death.

The mantra is a declaration of dependence on God, Shiva. When chanted with devotion, it can help connect us with the divine, bringing about a profound transformation in our lives.

The literal meaning of the mantra is “I bow to Shiva” or “I honor Shiva.” Word “Shiva” or “Lord Shiva” is a primary Hindu deity representing destruction and transformation. He is often depicted as a lord of the animals and said to dwell in the Himalayas.

Syllables represent the following: Om or Aum – the initiation mantra, Namah – bow or honor, Shivaya – the lord Shiva where the “aya” at the end of the word means “to” or “for.”

The Om Namah Shivaya is the most crucial mantra in Hinduism, serving as a powerful tool for self-transformation that helps to connect with our higher selves.

The Om Namah Shivaya mantra is a powerful tool for self-transformation and can help us to connect with our higher selves. It is said to be a powerful mantra that can grant liberation from the cycle of birth and death.

Chanting the mantra with devotion can help us connect with the divine and bring about a profound transformation in our lives.

Chanting Om Namah Shivaya

There are many ways to chant The “Om Namah Shivaya” mantra.

One popular way to chant it is to recite the mantra 108 times. You can also chant it several times each day or for a specific amount of time. You can use mala beads to keep track 108 times by holding them in your right.

Chanting the mantra can have many benefits. It can help to calm the mind and focus attention. It can also help to create a sense of peace and serenity. In addition, chanting the mantra can help connect us with the divine and transform our lives.

If you are new to chanting the mantra, it is best to start with a small number of repetitions. You can gradually increase the number of times you chant the mantra as you become more comfortable with it.

The importance of devotion in chanting the mantra

When chanting the Om Namah Shivaya mantra, it is essential to have devotion. Devotion is a feeling of deep respect and love for God or the divine. It is what helps us to connect with the divine and experience the power of the mantra.

When we chant the mantra with devotion, we open our hearts and minds to connect with the divine. This connection can bring about a profound transformation in our lives. This connection with the divine can help us find our true selves and attain liberation from the cycle of birth and death.

Devotion is an essential part of chanting the Om Namah Shivaya mantra. It helps us to focus our attention and connect with the divine. When we chant the mantra with devotion, we can experience its power and transformative effect on our lives.

Frequently asked questions about Om Namah Shivaya

What happens when you chant Om Namah Shivaya?

When you chant Om Namah Shivaya, you open your heart and mind to connect with the divine. This connection can bring about a profound transformation in your life.

What is the power of Om Namah Shivay?

The power of Om Namah Shivay is that it can help us to connect with the divine and bring about transformation in our lives.

Chanting with devotion can help us find our true selves and attain liberation from the cycle of birth and death.

What does Hari Om Namah Shivaya mean?

Hari Om Namah Shivaya means “I bow to Shiva” or “I honor Shiva.” Lord Shiva is a principal Hindu deity representing destruction and transformation, often depicted as a lord of the animals dwelling in the Himalayas.

 

Can I chant Om Namah Shivaya silently?

Yes, you can chant the mantra Om Namah Shivaya silently. Chanting the mantra silently can help to calm the mind and focus attention. It can also help to create a sense of peace and serenity.

In addition, chanting the mantra silently can help connect us with the divine and transform our lives.

Why are mantras repeated 108 times?

Mantras are often repeated 108 times because it is said to be a sacred number. The number 108 is said to represent the absolute reality of the universe.

It is also said to represent the Heart chakra associated with love and compassion. Chanting a mantra 108 times can help open the heart chakra and allow us to experience more love and compassion.

When chanting a mantra 108 times, it is important to focus on the meaning of the mantra and your intention for chanting it. Chanting with intention can help you to participate in deep spiritual experiences and connect with the divine.

What is the difference between Om Namah Shivaya and Namah Shivaya?

The difference between Om Namah Shivaya and Namah Shivaya is that Om Namah Shivaya is a complete mantra. It includes the sacred syllable Om, which represents the absolute reality of the universe.

Namah Shivaya is a powerful mantra but does not include the sacred syllable Om.

Why do we chant Om Namah Shivaya in a yoga class?

Students and teachers chant Om Namah Shivaya in yoga classes because it is a powerful mantra that can help to connect us with the divine. Chanting this five syllables mantra can help to bring about transformation in our lives and changes in the inner self. In addition, chanting Om Namah Shivaya can help to create a sense of peace and serenity.

Om Namah Shivaya mantra appears at the beginning of almost every yoga or yoga-related practice as an initiation mantra for students and teachers to get closer to universal oneness.

Spiritual Meaning Of Number 108 (Love, Money, Symbolism, Relationships)

In spiritual practices, numbers hold deep significance and are often associated with various meanings and symbolism. One such number that has captivated the attention of spiritual enthusiasts is 108. Understanding the significance of numbers in spirituality is essential in unraveling the spiritual meaning behind 108.

Understanding the Significance of Numbers in Spirituality

Spirituality has long recognized the power of numbers in shaping our lives and connecting us to the divine. Numerology, the study of numbers and their mystical properties, has played a significant role in unlocking the hidden meanings behind various digits. Through numerology, we gain insight into the profound impact numbers have on our spiritual journey.

The Role of Numerology in Spirituality

Numerology is a system that assigns meaning to numbers based on their vibrational properties and their association with certain characteristics. It delves into the energetic qualities of numbers and reveals how they can influence our lives. By examining the numerical patterns in our lives, we can gain valuable insights and guidance.

For example, the number 1 represents new beginnings and individuality. It signifies the start of a new cycle and encourages us to embrace our unique paths. On the other hand, the number 7 is associated with spirituality and introspection. It urges us to delve deep within ourselves to seek wisdom and spiritual growth.

Through numerology, we can understand the underlying energetic currents that shape our experiences. By recognizing the significance of numbers in our lives, we can align ourselves with the divine flow and navigate our spiritual journeys with greater clarity and purpose.

The Concept of Sacred Numbers

Within numerology, certain numbers hold special significance due to their perceived spiritual essence. These sacred numbers have been revered across various cultures and embraced for their deep-rooted symbolism. One such sacred number is 108, which resonates uniquely in different realms of spiritual exploration.

In Hinduism, the number 108 is considered sacred and is believed to represent the universe. It is said that there are 108 energy lines connecting to the heart chakra, and by chanting or repeating a mantra 108 times, one can awaken their spiritual energy and connect to the divine.

In Buddhism, the number 108 is also highly revered. It is believed that there are 108 defilements or impurities that one must overcome to attain enlightenment. Additionally, there are 108 beads on a mala, a Buddhist prayer necklace, which is used for counting mantras during meditation.

Across various spiritual traditions, the number 108 holds significance beyond its numerical value. It serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of all things and the infinite possibilities that exist within the realm of spirituality.

By understanding the significance of sacred numbers like 108, we can tap into the deeper layers of our spiritual existence. These numbers act as portals, guiding us towards greater self-awareness, enlightenment, and a profound connection to the divine.

The Spiritual Significance of Number 108

Number 108 is steeped in spiritual significance and carries multifaceted symbolism. By exploring its historical origins and understanding its representation in different cultures, we can unravel the spiritual meaning behind this mystical number.

The History and Origin of Number 108

The origins of the number 108 can be traced back to ancient civilizations, where it held great importance in a wide range of practices. In Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism, to name a few, this number is deeply ingrained in spiritual rituals and meditative practices.

In Hinduism, the significance of 108 can be seen in various aspects of religious and spiritual life. For instance, the number 108 is believed to represent the 108 Upanishads, which are ancient sacred texts that explore the nature of reality and the self. Additionally, there are said to be 108 sacred sites throughout India, known as the Shakti Peethas, where the divine feminine energy is believed to reside.

Similarly, in Buddhism, the number 108 holds great importance. It is believed that there are 108 defilements, or negative mental states, that one must overcome on the path to enlightenment. Each defilement is represented by a bead on the mala, a string of prayer beads used for meditation and counting mantras. By reciting a mantra 108 times, practitioners aim to purify their mind and transcend these defilements.

In Jainism, the number 108 represents the 108 virtues that one must cultivate in order to attain liberation. These virtues, known as Gunasthanakas, encompass qualities such as forgiveness, humility, and non-violence. By embodying these virtues, Jains believe that they can free themselves from the cycle of birth and death.

The Symbolism of Number 108 in Different Cultures

Throughout history, number 108 has symbolized various concepts across different cultures. In Hinduism, it represents the universe’s wholeness, comprising 1 as the divine force, 0 as the void, and 8 as infinity. This interpretation highlights the interconnectedness of all things and the infinite potential that exists within the universe.

In Chinese culture, the number 108 is associated with the idea of perfection and completion. The Chinese believe that there are 108 earthly temptations that one must overcome in order to achieve spiritual enlightenment. These temptations are often depicted in the form of demons or obstacles that hinder one’s spiritual progress.

Furthermore, in numerology, the number 108 is considered to be highly auspicious. It is believed to bring good luck, abundance, and spiritual growth. Many people incorporate the number 108 into their daily lives, whether it’s through chanting mantras, performing yoga poses, or simply being mindful of the significance this number holds.

Overall, the spiritual significance of number 108 is vast and profound. It encompasses themes of unity, transformation, and transcendence. By delving into its historical origins and exploring its symbolism in different cultures, we can gain a deeper understanding of the spiritual meaning behind this mystical number.

The Connection Between Number 108 and Love

Love is at the core of our existence, and number 108 intertwines with this powerful emotion in profound ways. By exploring how number 108 influences love and relationships, we can deepen our understanding of this sacred connection.

Love, the most intricate and beautiful emotion known to humankind, has captivated poets, artists, and philosophers throughout the ages. It is a force that transcends boundaries and unites souls in a profound and transformative way. And in the realm of love, the number 108 holds a special significance, adding an extra layer of depth and meaning to our romantic connections.

How Number 108 Influences Love and Relationships

Number 108 carries a vibrational energy that can enhance our experiences in love and relationships. It serves as a reminder to approach love with compassion and understanding, embracing the divine qualities within ourselves and our partners. When we align with this vibration, we create a harmonious and balanced connection.

Imagine a love that is not only passionate and intense but also compassionate and understanding. A love that goes beyond the superficial and reaches the depths of our souls. This is the kind of love that the number 108 inspires. It encourages us to embody the qualities of empathy, forgiveness, and acceptance, allowing our relationships to flourish and grow.

Furthermore, the number 108 acts as a spiritual guide, urging us to explore the depths of our own hearts and connect with our true selves. It reminds us to prioritize self-love and self-care, as only by nurturing our own souls can we truly love another. By embracing the energy of 108, we open ourselves up to a love that is not only fulfilling but also transformative.

The Role of Number 108 in Soul Mate Connections

Many believe that number 108 is intrinsically linked to soul mate connections. It is said that when two individuals resonate at the frequency of 108, they share a deep spiritual bond. This number acts as a guiding light, facilitating the meeting of souls destined to embark on a profound journey of love and growth.

Imagine a love that feels like coming home. A love that transcends time and space, connecting two souls on a level that words cannot express. This is the kind of love that the number 108 is said to facilitate. It is a love that goes beyond the physical and taps into the spiritual realm, where souls recognize each other and are drawn together by an invisible force.

When two individuals share a soul mate connection, they bring out the best in each other. They support each other’s growth, challenge each other to become the best versions of themselves, and provide a safe space for vulnerability and authenticity. And the number 108 acts as a constant reminder of the divine bond they share, guiding them on their journey of love and self-discovery.

In conclusion, the connection between number 108 and love is a profound and sacred one. It enhances our experiences in love and relationships, urging us to approach them with compassion and understanding. Furthermore, it plays a crucial role in soul mate connections, facilitating the meeting of two souls destined to embark on a transformative journey together. So, as we navigate the intricate landscape of love, let us embrace the energy of 108 and allow it to guide us towards a love that is both profound and fulfilling.

The Relationship Between Number 108 and Money

Beyond matters of the heart, number 108 also holds significance in the realm of finances. Exploring the impact of number 108 on financial success and wealth manifestation can shed light on its intricate connection to money.

The Impact of Number 108 on Financial Success

Number 108 carries powerful vibrations that can attract abundance and prosperity into our lives. By aligning with the energy of 108, we open ourselves to opportunities and experiences that can lead to financial growth. It serves as a reminder to approach money with integrity and gratitude.

Number 108 and Wealth Manifestation

For those seeking to manifest wealth, number 108 can serve as a potent tool. Meditating on this number and visualizing prosperity aligns our energy with abundance, empowering us to attract and create financial opportunities. It reminds us that wealth is not solely material but encompasses spiritual and emotional fulfillment.

The Symbolism of Number 108 in Various Contexts

Number 108 carries symbolism that extends beyond love and money, permeating various aspects of our lives. Exploring its significance in religion, spirituality, astrology, and astronomy reveals the breadth of its influence.

Number 108 in Religion and Spirituality

Across different religious and spiritual traditions, number 108 holds profound significance. In Hinduism, it represents the 108 Upanishads, sacred texts that delve into the nature of reality. In Buddhism, there are 108 earthly desires that one must overcome to attain enlightenment.

Number 108 in Astrology and Astronomy

In the realm of astrology and astronomy, number 108 reveals its unique symbolism. It is said that the distance between the Earth and the Sun is approximately 108 times the Sun’s diameter. This cosmic connection deepens our understanding of the divine order and creates a profound sense of interconnectedness.

In conclusion, the spiritual meaning of number 108 encompasses love, money, symbolism, and relationships. Through the lens of numerology, we unveil its mystical significance and embrace the wisdom it holds. By recognizing its impact across various aspects of our lives, we open ourselves to a deeper connection with the universe and the spiritual journey that awaits.

The Magic Number

The esoteric significance of 108

As has been mentioned many times before Hinduism is a science that has mistakenly been called a religion. It is filled with incredible knowledge that seems inexplicable at first sight but which when examined turn out to be most scientific. The number 108 is one of those inexplicable figures that crops up all the time in Hinduism yet no one seems capable of giving the right answer. It seems to be a very strange number with no reasonable explanation. Was this number chosen at random or did it have any deeper implication. Our knowledge of the Sanatana Dharma makes us intuitively realise that nothing is chosen at random in our culture. Every single thing has a deep scientific and moral value. Actually this number shows the profound insight that our ancients had about the very strong connection the microcosm has to the macrocosm. This is the reason why this number is commonly used in both the religious and artistic expressions of our culture.

When we investigate this unique number we will come up with many interesting facts. All of us have some vague idea of the way our solar system is placed. We know that the sun is the centre of this system and the earth goes round it. We also know that planet earth has a moon which goes round it. It was only recently that modern science found out many interesting facts about this. If we divide the distance from the earth to the sun by the diameter of the sun the answer is 108. If we divide the distance from the earth to the moon by the diameter of the moon it is also 108. It is also a curious fact that the diameter of the sun is approximately 108 times the diameter of the earth. In Vedic astrology, there are 27 constellations or nakshatras in our galaxy. Each of them has four parts or padas. 27 multiplied by four equals 108. In its revolution round the sun, the earth moves through all these constellations in one year. In other words the number 108 covers the whole galaxy. It is something that connects us to our place in the cosmic order. The Sanskrit alphabet is a highly scientific one and covers all the sounds that the human mouth can utter. It has 54 letters. Each letter has a feminine (shakti), and masculine (Shiva), quality. 54 multiplied by 2 equals 108! 

Exactly how the rishis arrived at this complex number we don’t quite know, but we do know that they were expert mathematicians and it is their deep knowledge of these mathematical facts that made them choose this number which makes an appearance in all our arts and sciences.  If we take a pole of any height to a distance 108 times its height we will discover that the angular size of the pole is the same as that of the sun or moon!

This a geometrical fact but why should the number be viewed as holy? The Vedic sages felt that the number 108 represented the whole of existence in this universe. They said that cosmology was a mirror of our inner self. The western scientist Galileo said,

The universe is written “in mathematical language”.

He said that the mysteries of creation could be unravelled through numbers and equations. Long before Galileo came into the picture our rishis had realised that certain numbers were not only mathematically important but also offered a code for awakening our own inner being. They called this number a “Harshad number.” It is an integer divisible by the sum of its digits. 1+0+8 =9. 108 is divisible by 9. The word Harshad is translated as “joy giver”. The wisdom of the Vedic sages, pre-date modern mathematical formulas. It is said that 1 stands for the Supreme, 0 for this world of illusion and 8 stands for Prakriti or Nature. Without that 1 both the world and Prakriti would be shunya or 0!

This number also represents the spiritual steps that an aspirant has to take to proceed from his outer gross body to his inner true divinity. This is why japa malas are composed of 108 beads and all mantras are chanted 108 times because each chant represents one step forward from our limited, material self towards our highest spiritual self. Each chant is believed to bring you 1 unit closer to the divinity within.

In one minute, we breathe approximately 15 times, in 1 hour 900 times, and in 12 hours 10800 times, and in a day 10800 into 2 times. A day consists of 24 hours, and if we set aside half the day for our daily routines, then one can spend 12 hours for the recitation of one’s mantra. Therefore, the maximum number of times that one can recite the mantra, or perform japa is 10800. If one wants to obtain 100% benefit from the japa, we would have to repeat it 108 times!

In yoga, the number 108 has a direct reference to our spiritual evolution. This is why it is recommended to do pranayama (breathing techniques) in rounds of 108, Surya Namaskaras (sun salutations) in nine rounds. One round consists of 12 postures and thus the whole practice totals 108. By practicing chanting, breath control and asanas in rounds of this sacred number, the ancient yogis believed we could align ourselves with the rhythm of creation, and ultimately bring an end to our own cycle of birth and re-birth.

A healthy person is said to breathe 21,600 times in a 24-hour period. Out of these half (10,800), are during the day and half during the night. One half is solar energy and one half, lunar energy. 100 multiplied by 108 equals 10,800!

In the state of Samadhi it is said that a person only breathes 108 times for the whole day! Those who practice meditation and pranayama for many hours can achieve this.

The chakras are the intersections of energy lines. Our body contains 7 chakras or psychic centres starting at the top of the head and ending at the base of the spine. The heart chakra, located at the centre of the chest, is associated with transformation and compassion. This heart chakra is said to have 108 nadis (energy lines) that converge to form this centre. The Upanishads are known as Vedanta since they come at the end of the Vedas. They are the most sacred texts of wisdom given by our ancient sages. There are many Upanishads but the most important ones number 108. This number is insidiously woven into the very texture of Hindu life. Our japa malas have 108 beads as has been said before, Shiva’s ganas (attendants) are 108, there are 108 famous Vishnu temples in India, the number of talas or rhythms in classical music is 108, the number of dance poses (karanas) given in the Natya Shastra (science of dance) is 108. Of course every god and goddess has 108 names. The gopis of Vrindavana are said to be 108. Lord Krishna’s wives are said to have numbered 16,108! The number of marmas (weak points) in Ayurveda is 107 and this is because in a chain of 108 units long, the number of weak points would be one less! The number has great significance in meditation as well since there are said to be 108 types of meditation.

The most important of all the yantras or mystic geometrical figures in Hinduism is known as the Sri Yantra. It is a most complicated geometric figure. Even today no one has been able to figure out how exactly it is made. This figure has 54 marmas or intersections where the lines of the triangles meet. Each of these points has both a masculine and feminine energy (Shiva and Shakti). 54 into 2 equals 108. Therefore there are 108 converging points both in the Sri Chakra as well as in the human body.

A pentagon is a five-sided figure in which the angle formed by two adjacent lines equals 108 degrees. There are a few pancha-mukha (five-faced) lingams in India all of which have angles of 108 degrees. These lingams are supposed to be extremely powerful and emit a great amount of spiritual energy. 

Vedic astrology is a lunar based tradition. The metal silver is correlated to the Moon. The atomic weight of silver is 108.

The River Ganga spans a longitude of 12 degrees (79 to 91) and latitude of 9 degrees (22 to 31). 12 multiplied by 9 equals 108!

Strangely enough the first manned space flight on April 12, 1961 by Yuri Gagarin, a Soviet cosmonaut lasted 108 minutes!

The examples can go on indefinitely. This is because it is not a random number but something which has a deep scientific basis. The so called superstitious clinging to the number in all our arts and religion is because it is based on the science of life. If we delve deeper into the scientific side we will come up with even more remarkable facts.

The sun is infinitely larger than the moon but to our eyes they look the same. During a solar eclipse the moon which is so much smaller can actually cover the entire sun causing temporary darkness to the earth. This is all because of this mysterious figure 108. All of us have a vague knowledge of how the sun affects us. If we were a bit closer to the sun we would dry up with the heat. If we were a bit farther, we would freeze to death. All of us are aware of this but we don’t realise that this entire phenomenon is connected with the mysterious figure 108. The same applies to the moon. Our distance from the moon has the same 108 ratio. If it came a little closer we would be having tsunamis all the time since the moon is the controller of the ocean. We would also have tremendous problems with our own systems since our bodies are composed of 72 per cent water. So this number 108 is essential for all life on this planet as we know it. Any deviation from this ratio would spell disaster for this world. So we see how this number is absolutely essential for survival in this world.

We are all aware that we are a solar powered planet. We would not exist without the sun but it is also a fact that we would not exist without the moon! We all know that a healthy woman’s reproductive cycle consists of 28 days which is the time taken by the moon to go round the earth. Hinduism follows the lunar month of 28 days and not the solar. Experiments with marine animals etc have discovered that without exposure to moonlight they would stop re-producing. The same would happen to human beings. Without the moon there would be an end to the re-productive ability of all animals including the human and thus life on the planet would come to an end!

Another point to be noted is that the earth is tilted on its own axis at a particular angle. This angle is regulated by the moon. We have seasons only because of this tilt. If the axis was straight there would be no seasons. Hence the moon is as important to us as the sun. Of course it is also connected with the 108 ratio as we have seen.

Like the mantra Aum, then number 108 seems to have an essence that connects us to the whole. It serves as a perpetual reminder to us of the wonder and interconnectedness of the universe. Every time we see this number let us feel proud of the fact that the sages of our country had discovered the extreme importance of this number long before western science had even thought of such a thing and they had in-cooperated it into the very structure of our daily life so that we were always bound to the mystery of this magic universe.

Hari Tum Tat Sat

WHAT IS THE ROLE OF CHANTING MANTRA IN TANTRA YOGA PHILOSOPHY?

What is the Role of Chanting Mantra in Tantra Yoga Philosophy?

What is the Role of Chanting Mantra in Tantra Yoga Philosophy?

Introduction

In Tantra Yoga, mantras and chanting play significant roles as powerful tools for spiritual growth, transformation, and connecting with higher consciousness. Mantras are sacred sounds, syllables, or phrases that are repeated either silently or aloud, often with rhythmic patterns and specific intonations. Chanting refers to the act of repetitively vocalizing these mantras.

Why Are Mantras So Important in Tantra Yoga?

Mantras are very special and important in Tantra Yoga, and I’ll explain why in a way that second graders can understand.

Imagine you have a secret word or phrase that makes you feel happy, calm, or strong. That’s what a mantra is! It’s like a magical word or sound that helps people feel good and connect with something bigger than themselves.

In Tantra Yoga, people use mantras to help them focus and meditate. Just like how you might close your eyes and take deep breaths to relax, chanting a mantra helps people quiet their minds and feel peaceful inside.

Mantras have special vibrations or energy that can make us feel different emotions or bring positive changes. When we chant a mantra, it’s like we are talking to our own hearts and the universe around us. It helps us feel connected to something greater, like a feeling of love or a sense of peace.

Using mantras in Tantra Yoga can also help us become better and kinder people. When we chant mantras, we can think about qualities like love, compassion, and patience. It’s like training our minds and hearts to be more positive and caring.

Sometimes people use mantras to ask for help or healing. They might chant a specific mantra to feel stronger, to let go of worries, or to find peace during tough times. Mantras can give people hope and remind them that they are not alone.

Mantras are like special tools that help us on our journey of self-discovery and spirituality. They have been used for thousands of years by people who want to connect with their inner selves and find joy and peace.

What Is the Role of Chanting Mantra in Yoga Philosophy?

In yoga philosophy, the practice of chanting mantras holds a significant role and is considered a powerful tool for spiritual growth, self-realization, and union with the divine. Here are some key aspects of the role of chanting mantras in yoga philosophy:

Concentration and Meditation

 Chanting mantras helps to focus and concentrate the mind, making it an effective practice for meditation. By repeating a mantra, the mind becomes absorbed in the sound, allowing distractions to fade away and facilitating a state of deep inner stillness and concentration.

Sound and Vibration

In yoga philosophy, it is believed that the universe is made up of vibrations and that everything, including human beings, is composed of vibrational energy. Chanting mantras produces specific sound vibrations that can harmonize and align the practitioner’s energy with the cosmic energy. It is believed that these vibrations have the power to purify the mind, body, and spirit, promoting balance and well-being.

Awakening Higher Consciousness

Mantras are seen as vehicles of divine energy and sacred sound. Chanting mantras is considered a means to connect with higher consciousness and tap into the divine essence within oneself. The repetitive chanting helps to transcend the limitations of the ego-mind and access deeper layers of awareness, leading to spiritual awakening and expanded states of consciousness.

Transformation and Self-Realization

Chanting mantras is believed to have transformative effects on the practitioner. The vibrations generated by the chanting process can help purify and balance the energetic system, dissolve negative patterns, and cultivate positive qualities. This practice can lead to self-realization, the direct experience of one’s true nature and the interconnectedness of all beings.

Integration of Mind, Body, and Spirit

Chanting mantras engages not only the vocal cords but also the breath, creating a harmonious integration of body, mind, and spirit. The combination of sound, breath, and focused intention helps to align these aspects of the self and brings about a sense of wholeness and unity.

What Is the Meaning of Mantra and Tantra?

Mantra: The word “mantra” comes from Sanskrit, an ancient language from India. “Mantra” is made up of two parts: “man” which means “mind” and “tra” which means “instrument” or “tool.” So, when we put them together, “mantra” means “instrument or tool of the mind.”

A mantra is a sacred word, sound, or phrase that is repeated either silently or aloud. It is often used in meditation, prayer, or spiritual practices. Mantras have specific vibrations and are believed to carry spiritual energy. By chanting or repeating mantras, people can focus their minds, connect with their inner selves, and experience a deeper sense of peace, clarity, and spiritual connection.

Tantra: Tantra is a spiritual and philosophical tradition that originated in ancient India. The word “tantra” also comes from Sanskrit and has several meanings, including “weave,” “continuum,” or “expansion.” Tantra is a path or system that seeks to expand and unite various aspects of life, including the spiritual, physical, and energetic dimensions.

In the context of yoga, Tantra is a holistic approach that combines physical postures (asanas), breathwork (pranayama), meditation, mantra chanting, and rituals to awaken and integrate one’s spiritual potential. It embraces the idea that all aspects of life, including the body, mind, and emotions, can be used as tools for spiritual growth and self-realization.

Why Is Mantra Chanting So Powerful?

Mantra chanting is powerful because it helps us in a few special ways:

1. Focus and Calm: When we chant a mantra, we have to concentrate on saying it over and over again. This helps our minds to become calm and peaceful. It’s like a magic trick that helps us forget about worries and stay focused on the present moment.
2. Positive Energy: Mantras have special vibrations or energy. When we chant a mantra, the sound it creates can make us feel good inside. It’s like listening to a happy song or hearing the sound of waves at the beach.
3. Confidence and Strength: Chanting mantras can make us feel strong and brave. It’s like repeating a special phrase that gives us courage. When we chant a mantra, it’s like we are telling ourselves, “I am strong, I am brave, and I can do anything!” It boosts our confidence and helps us face challenges with a positive mindset.
4. Connection and Unity: When many people chant the same mantra together, it creates a beautiful sense of togetherness and unity. It’s like singing a song with all your friends or cheering for your favorite team. Chanting mantras together helps us feel connected and supported by others.
5. Inner Peace and Happiness: Mantra chanting brings a sense of inner peace and happiness. It helps us let go of worries, feel calm, and find joy within ourselves. It’s like a secret key that unlocks a treasure chest of happiness in our hearts.

What Are The 6 Rules of Chanting?

While there aren’t specific “rules” set in stone for chanting mantras, there are some general guidelines and practices that can enhance the effectiveness of mantra chanting.

Vedic Chanting, which is believed to have been revealed to the ancient Seers of India, follows six important rules. These rules are Varṇa (pronunciation), Svara (chanting notes), Mātrā (duration), Balam (force), Sāma (continuity), and Santāna (conjugation and punctuation). These rules help ensure that Vedic Chanting is done with precision and devotion.

Why Do We Only Chant Mantras 108 Times?

Have you ever noticed that some people use a string of beads called a “mala” while chanting? Well, a mala usually has 108 beads on it, and we chant the mantra once for each bead.

The number 108 is considered sacred and has a lot of significance in Hindu cultures and spiritual practices. It is considered sacred and has a deep meaning. Here are a few reasons why we chant a mantra 108 times:

Sacred Mathematics

In ancient times, people discovered that the number 108 has special mathematical properties. For example, 108 is divisible by many numbers: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 27, 36, and 54. This divisibility is believed to symbolize the interconnectedness of everything in the universe.

Cosmic and Astronomical Connections

The number 108 is related to celestial bodies and their distances. For instance, the average distance between the Earth and the Sun is about 108 times the Sun’s diameter. Additionally, there are said to be 108 energy lines converging to form the heart chakra, the center of spiritual energy within us.

How Do You Know If a Mantra Is Working?

Knowing if a mantra is working can be a subjective experience, as it varies from person to person. Indicators of a positive impact include experiencing increased inner peace, reduced stress and anxiety, improved focus and concentration, emotional stability, spiritual growth, and positive life changes.

These signs suggest that the mantra is positively influencing well-being, emotional state, spiritual connection, and overall personal growth. It’s important to remember that individual experiences may differ, and trusting your own observations and feelings is key in assessing the effectiveness of a mantra for you.

Can I Chant Mantra Anytime and Anywhere?

Yes, you can chant a mantra anytime and anywhere. Mantras can be practiced in various settings and situations, as their power and effectiveness are not limited to specific times or places.

Chanting mantras can be incorporated into various aspects of daily life. Starting the day with a mantra sets a positive tone, while evening chanting promotes relaxation. Mantras are commonly used during meditation, enhancing concentration and fostering a meditative state. Integrating mantra repetition into daily routines brings mindfulness and calmness.

During stressful situations, silently chanting a mantra can provide peace and perspective. Mantra chanting during commuting or traveling creates a serene inner space amidst busyness. Additionally, sacred spaces like temples or nature settings enhance the impact of mantra practice.

Conclusion

In conclusion, chanting mantras plays a significant role in Tantra Yoga. Mantras are sacred sounds or phrases that have been used for centuries as tools for spiritual growth, meditation, and self-transformation. In Tantra Yoga, chanting mantras is believed to harness and channel divine energy, awaken higher consciousness, and connect with the divine within oneself and the universe.

The vibrations and resonance created by chanting mantras are thought to stimulate and balance the chakras, the subtle energy centers in the body. It is a powerful practice that allows individuals to cultivate a deeper sense of connection, awareness, and harmony within themselves and their surroundings.

Significance of No  108 in Hinduism

As per Indian mythology, Indian culture has a very special significance of number 108. What is this number represent, and why is it so important?

1) In one minute, we breathe in approximately 15 times, in 1 hour 900 times, and in 12 hours 10800 times, and in a day 10800 * 2 times. A day consists of 24 hours, and if we set aside half the day for our day to day routines, then one can spend 12 hours for recitation of one’s idol. Therefore, the maximum number of times that one can recite “mantra”, or perform “Jaap” are 10800. If one wants to obtain 100% benefit of its jaap, then performing jaap 108 times will give you the benefit of 100%. That’s why in a “Mala”, there are 108 beads. It is written in Vedas, that 1 Jaap corresponds to 1 mala (which has 108 beads), therefore performing jaap of 108 malas will result in 100% benefit.

2) Astronomically, there are 27 constellations in our galaxy, and each one them has 4 directions, and 27 * 4 = 108, In other words the number 108 covers the whole galaxy.

3) In Hindu religion, number 9 is very important. Keeping the importance of number 9, Rishi Vyas has created 9 Purans, 108 MahaPuran (Upanishads). Mahabharat has 18 chapters, Geeta has 18 chapters, Bhagavat has 108000 Shloks (verses).

The addition of digits of number 108 is 9, and number 9 is related with Brahma, that’s why 108 is very important, and came into lot of Indian scriptures.

4) Indian Vedas, treats the Sun as God, and Sun has 12 signs (Zodiac signs). In Yajurved, Sun is related with Lord Brahma (the number 9), remember – 12 * 9 = 108; therefore for Gods Prayer, the

number 108 is very sacred.

5) According to Indian mythology, there are 4 Yugs
Satyug – consists of 172,800 years (1+7+2+8 = 18 == (1+8 = 9)
TretaYug consists of 1296000 years (1+2+9+6 = 18 = (1+8 = 9)
DwaparYug consists of 864000 years (8+4+6) = 18 = (1+8 = 9)
Kaliyug consists of 432000 years (4+3+2) = 9

Harshad number: 108 is a Harshad number, which is an integer divisible by the sum of its digits

(Harshad is from Sanskrit, and means “great joy”)

Desires: There are said to be 108 earthly desires in mortals.

Lies: There are said to be 108 lies that humans tell.

Delusions: There are said to be 108 human delusions or forms of ignorance.

Heart Chakra: The chakras are the intersections of energy lines, and there are said to be a total of 108 energy lines converging to form the heart chakra. One of them, sushumna leads to the crown chakra, and is said to be the path to Self-realization.

Sanskrit alphabet: There are 54 letters in the Sanskrit alphabet. Each has masculine and feminine, shiva and shakti. 54 times 2 is 108.

Pranayama: If one is able to be so calm in meditation as to have only 108 breaths in a day, enlightenment will come.

Sri Yantra: On the Sri Yantra there are marmas where three lines intersect, and there are 54 such intersections. Each intersections has masculine and feminine, shiva and shakti qualities. 54 times 2 equals 108. Thus, there are 108 points that define the Sri Yantra as well as the human body.

Pentagon: The angle formed by two adjacent lines in a pentagon equals 108 degrees.

Time: Some say there are 108 feelings, with 36 related to the past, 36 related to the present, and 36 related to the future.

8 extra beads: In doing a practice of counting the number of repetitions of the mala, 100 are counted as completed. The remaining are said to cover errors or omissions. The 8 are also said to be an offering to God and Guru.

Chemistry: Interestingly, there are about 115 elements known on the periodic table of the elements. Most of those, around or higher than the number 100 only exist in the laboratory, and some for only thousandths of a second. The number that naturally exist on Earth is around 100.

Astrology: There are 12 constellations, and 9 arc segments called namshas or chandrakalas. 9 times 12 equals 108. Chandra is moon, and kalas are the divisions within a whole.

River Ganga : The sacred River Ganga spans a longitude of 12 degrees (79 to 91), and a latitude of 9 degrees (22 to 31). 12 times 9 equals 108.

Planets and Houses: In astrology, there are 12 houses and 9 planets. 12 times 9 equals 108.

Goddess names: There are said to be 108 Indian goddess names.

Gopis of Krishna: In the Krishna tradition, there were said to be 108 gopis or maid servants of Krishna .

1, 0, and 8: Some say that 1 stands for God or higher Truth, 0 stands for emptiness or completeness in spiritual practice, and 8 stands for infinity or eternity.

Sun and Earth: The diameter of the Sun is 108 times the diameter of the Earth. The distance from the Sun to the Earth is 108 times the diameter of the Sun.

Moon and Earth: The average distance of the Moon from the Earth is 108 times the diameter of the Moon.

Silver and the moon: In astrology, the metal silver is said to represent the moon. The atomic weight of silver is? 108.

Numerical scale: The 1 of 108, and the 8 of 108, when added together equals 9, which is the number of the numerical scale, i.e. 1, 2, 3 … 10, etc., where 0 is not a number.

Meditations: Some say there are 108 styles of meditation.

Breath: Tantra estimates the average number of breaths per day at 21,600, of which 10,800 are solar energy, and 10,800 are lunar energy. Multiplying 108 by 100 is 10,800. Multiplying 2 x 10,800 equals 21,600.

Paths to God: Some suggest that there are 108 paths to God.

Smaller divisions: The number 108 is divided, such as in half, third, quarter, or twelfth, so that some malas have 54, 36, 27, or 9 beads.

Hinduism: 108 is said to refer to the number of Hindu deities. Some say that each of the deities has 108 names.

Islam: The number 108 is used in Islam to refer to God.

Jain: In the Jain religion, 108 are the combined virtues of five categories of holy ones, including 12, 8, 36, 25, and 27 virtues respectively.

Sikh: The Sikh tradition has a mala of 108 knots tied in a string of wool, rather than beads.

Buddhism: Some Buddhists carve 108 small Buddhas on a walnut for good luck. Some ring a bell 108 times to celebrate a new year. There are said to be 108 virtues to cultivate and 108 defilements to avoid.

Chinese: The Chinese Buddhists and Taoists use a 108 bead mala, which is called su-chu, and has three dividing beads, so the mala is divided into three parts of 36 each. Chinese astrology says that there are 108 sacred stars.

Stages of the soul: Said that Atman, the human soul or center goes through 108 stages on the journey.

Meru: This is a larger bead, not part of the 108. It is not tied in the sequence of the other beads. It is the quiding bead, the one that marks the beginning and end of the mala.

Dance: There are 108 forms of dance in the Indian traditions.

Praiseworthy souls: There are 108 qualities of praiseworthy soul

First man in space: The first manned space flight lasted 108 minutes, and was on April 12, 1961 by Yuri Gagarin, a Soviet cosmonaut

Time: Some say there are 108 feelings, with 36 related to the past, 36 related to the present, and 36 related to the future.

Importance of the number 108 in Hinduism

What is the importance of 108 in Hinduism. Most of us might have heard about the 108 names of Lord Ganesh and Lord Shiva, and some people recite certain mantra 108 times like the Hanuman Chalisa. Numerous gods and sages in Hindu religion have 108 names. The importance of the number is also found in other religions and cultures. So what is the significance of 108? There are numerous explanations given in scriptures to this.

Vamana Avatar of Vishnu

• The Vedic system believes that 108 represent the universe or supreme.
• Lord Krishna had 108 gopis, 
• There are 108 beads in Hindu rosary,
• There are 108 Upanishads,
• There are 108 holy places associated with Lord Vishnu (Divyadesams) and Sati’s body split into 108 pieces on hearing Daksha insulting her husband Lord Shiva. 
• Diameter of sun is 108 times the diameter of earth
• Distance from sun to earth is 108 times diameter of sun
• The average distance from moon to earth is 108 times diameter of the moon
• Ayurveda talks about 108 marma points that are vital to human beings
• Sri Chakra Yantra intersects in 54 points each with a masculine and feminine quality and thus totaling 108
• As per Tantra, it is estimated that every day we breathe 21,600 times out of which 10,800 are solar energy and 10800 are lunar energy. Multiplying 108 X 100 is 10,800
• Natya Shastra of Bharata has 108 karanas (movement of hand and feet)
• Sanskrit has 54 letters each can be mentioned as masculine (shiva) and feminine (shakti) totaling 108.
• There are 108 puranas.

The list grows as we dig into scriptures.

Apart from this the distance between the earth and the sun equals about 108 times the sun’s diameter.

Number 108 is significant mathematically also because it is based on the numbers 1,2 and 3. If we raise each number to their own power and multiply the result would be 108. i.e. 1x2x2x3x3x3=108.

The Significance of 108 – Why Is It So Important?

From the infiniteness of pre-creation arose three possibilities of creation. Through the limitless space, it chose to find expression in the form of time, energy, and gravity. These three fundamentals trapped this timeless, limitless space into a time-bound, limited creation. Of these three, time – the relentless time – elates and bludgeons, nurtures and gnashes, rises and falls. Time gives respite to no one. A worm or a bird, the hunted or the hunter, the ruled or the ruler, the slave or the emperor, beautiful bodies and wondrous palaces, prime of fame and angst of shame – everything goes back to nothingness, to dust and ashes.

Time is always on

Kala, time, is one factor that is relentlessly on. Either you ride this time and live a beautiful life, or you get bludgeoned by this relentless wheel of time. Either one is destroyed by the process of time, or one is delivered by the process of time. Either one is entrapped by the process of time, or one uses time to transcend and liberate oneself. Time is the most significant dimension of creation – not just a human concept, as most people believe. If there was no time, there would be no beginning and no end. If there was no beginning and no end, there would be no creation.

It is in time that we exist. It is in time that we were born. It is in time that we will die. If one understands the significance of time, the laws of time, the dharma of time and is in tune with the dharma of time, one is not just a jaya – one is a vijaya. One makes it here and one makes it elsewhere. Conversely, one who is not in tune with the dharma of time will get crushed and crumbled by the process of life. Life is just a play of time. Understanding this, the ancient sages, seers, and yogis of this region looked at time with enormous attention. Our idea of time is essentially based on the way we are connected with the immediate creation around us – the planet and the solar system.

The significance of 108

According to the Surya Siddhanta, an ancient Indian astronomical work, the sunlight moves at a speed of 2,202 yojanas in 0.5 nimisha. One yojana is nine miles. 2,202 yojanas amount to 19,818 miles. One nimisha is equal to 16/75 of a second. Half a nimisha amounts to 8/75 of a second, which is 0.106666 seconds. A speed of 19,818 miles in 0.10666 seconds equals 185,793 miles per second. This is approximately in line with the modern calculations, according to which the speed of light is 186,282 miles per second. Modern science has arrived at this number with great difficulty and all kinds of instruments, while a few thousand years ago, they got this number by simple observation of how the human system and the solar system function together.

The distances between the Sun and the Earth, the distances between the Moon and the Earth, the way the planet rotates and the impact it has – all these things have been looked at with great care. The diameter of the Sun multiplied by 108 equals the distance between Sun and Earth, and the diameter of the Moon multiplied by 108 equals the distance between Earth and Moon. The diameter of the Sun is 108 times the diameter of the Earth. That is why we have 108 beads in a mala.

I could go on with all kinds of fabulous figures, but the most important thing is the deep connection between the making of time and the making of the human body. You know, the planet is approximately round and it has a slightly tilted orbit. As it travels, as it spins, it forms a circle. Today we know it takes 25,920 years to complete this cycle. This tilt mainly happens because of the gravitational pull of the moon over the earth. And that many years are called one cycle of yugas. Each of these cycles has eight yugas.

Earth and man

Back to one cycle of axial procession – 25,920 divided by 60 (which is also the number of heart beats per minute if you are healthy) – comes to 432. Four hundred thirty two is a number that comes up in various cultures – the Norse culture, the ancient Jewish culture, the Egyptian culture, the Mesopotamian culture, and very much in the Indian culture here. Why 432? If you are in good health and in good condition, your heart beats about 60 times per minute, which is 3600 per hour, and 3600 x 24 equals 86,400 heartbeats per day. If you divide 864 by 2, again you have 432.

If you are healthy, you take about 15 breaths per minute. If you have done lots of sadhana, it could be only 12. 15 breaths per minute means 900 breaths per hour and 21,600 per day. 216 multiplied by 2 becomes 432 again. If you take the circumference of the earth – there is something called a nautical mile which is the real mile in the sense that it has something to do with the way the planet is. The other units of measurement were created for ease of calculation.

You know there are 360° in a circle. Likewise, there are 360° upon the planet, and each degree is divided into 60 minutes. One of these minutes accounts for one nautical mile. That means the circumference of the earth at the equator is 21,600 nautical miles – that is also how many breaths you take per day. That means the planet is spinning on time and you are doing well. If the planet was not spinning on time, it would be no good at all for us. If you are not in tune with it, it is also no good for you.

This is to show you time is not a concept that we invented – time is deep-rooted in the system, in the very way we are made. When we go into Mahabharat, there is so much talk about the yugas and how they function. I want you to look at the impact of time in human life from a different context. This is not something that someone thought up – this is a phenomenal and profound science. Yoga has always been deeply involved with this. It is just that we don’t believe in propounding theories about it. By practice, we try to attune the body to the times and spaces of creation, because without being in tune with them, you do not get very far. If you are not riding the time, you will live a mediocre life – probably a suffering life. Only if you are riding the time, you will live an extraordinary life, which is what a human being and the human brain are designed for.

The numbers in brief:

There are 2202 yojanas in 0.5 nimisha.

1 yojana = 9 miles

1 nimisha = seconds

2202 yojana in 0.5 nimisha = 2202 x 9 miles in 0.5 x (16/75) seconds

= 19,818 miles in 0.10666 seconds

= 185,793 miles/second

There are 4 yugas: Kali, Dwapara, Treta and Krita yuga. Each of these occurs twice per 25920-year cycle.

The Significance of Number 108

The significance of the number 108 is open to interpretation.  Over time, there has been much spiritual and scientific relevance given to the number.  For many, the number 108 is a sacred number.

Here are some spiritual and scientific meaning and facts attributed to the number 108:

The wholeness of existence – Renowned mathematicians of Vedic culture viewed 108 as the number of the wholeness of existence.  Astronomically, there are 27 constellations in our galaxy and each has 4 directions. 27 x 4 = 108.  In other words, the number 108 covers the whole galaxy.

Sun, Moon & Earth

The distance between the Earth and the Sun is 108 times the diameter of the Sun.

The distance between the Earth and Moon is 108 times the diameter of the Moon.

The diameter of the Sun is 108 times the diameter of the Earth.

Earth, Time and Body connection – Just like a circle, the Planet has 360° and each degree is divided into 60 minutes.  One of these minutes’ accounts for one nautical mile. That means the circumference of the Earth at the Equator is 21,600 nautical miles. On average, we take this many breaths a day. This connects our human body with the planet.

Mala Bead/Prayer Beads – In Hinduism and Buddhism, a mala comes as a string of 108 beads plus one guru or guiding bead. (A mala is like a Catholic rosary and is used for counting as you repeat a mantra.)

The Chakras are the intersections of energy lines, and there are said to be a total of 108 energy lines converging to form the heart chakra. One of them, sushumna leads to the crown chakra, and is said to be the path to Self-realization.

‘Harshad’ Number is an integer divisible by the sum of its digits. 108 is a ‘Harshad’ number. ‘Harshad’ in Sanskrit means ‘joy-giver.’

Meditation – There are believed to be 108 different types of meditation.  

Paths to God – Some people believe that there are 108 paths to God.

Dance Forms – There are 108 traditional Indian dance forms. (Traditional Indian dances are used to worship God or tell stories of God.)

In Buddhism, there are said to be 108 earthly desires in mortals, 108 lies humans tell and 108 human delusions.

108 feelings – Buddhist believe there are 108 feelings calculated as follows:

6 Senses (Smell, Touch, Taste, Sight, Hearing and Consciousness)

x 3 Pleasant, Painful or Neutral feelings

x 2 Internally or externally generated feelings

x 3 Past, Present or Future feelings

Therefore, 36 past, 36 present and 36 future feelings = 108

In Yoga, 108 Sun Salutations are often practiced to honor change. For example, to bring peace, respect and understanding at a time of tragedy or to honor the change of seasons.

Tibetans have 108 sacred holy books.

In Jainism, there are believed to be 108 virtues.

108 Steps – Many Hindu and Buddhist temples have 108 steps.

In Japan, at the end of a year, a bell is chimed 108 times in Buddhist temples to finish the old year and welcome the new one.  Each ring represents one of the 108 earthly temptations a person must overcome to achieve nirvana.

Lord Buddha is believed to have given a teaching answering 108 questions which are contained within the Lankavatara Sutra (Buddhist scripture).

In Gnosticism, (an ancient Christian religion), it is believed that an individual has 108 chances, or lifetimes to eliminate ego and transcend the material world.

Atman/Soul – In Hinduism, it is believed that the soul or inner self (Atman), goes through 108 stages of spiritual development.

In Taoism, the Wu style of Tai Chi has 108 postures.

Lord Buddha’s footprint is imprinted with 108 auspicious illustrations.

In Islam, the number 108 refers to God.

In the Bible, the words ‘first born’ is used 108 times. The words ‘in truth’ and ‘to forgive’ are used 108 times in the New Revised Standard Version of the Bible.

Angel Numbers – the number 108 is a message of support and encouragement. A cycle in life might be coming to an end but new opportunities lay ahead.

1 = New beginnings, intuition, insight.

0 = Development of one’s spiritual journey and listening to your intuition.

8 = Manifesting positive abundance, personal power, a desire for peace and a love of humanity.

The Sanskrit Alphabet has 54 letters and each has a masculine and feminine form (Shiva and Shakti) 54 x 2 = 108

Stonehenge, a prehistoric monument in England is 108 feet in diameter.

There is a lot of consider here and taking all of this into account, with a simplistic viewpoint, you could say that the auspicious number 108 connects science with human mind, body and spirit. 

The Significance of 108: A Number Enveloped in Mystery and Reverence

In the realm of numbers, there exists one that stands apart, enveloped in an aura of mystique and reverence.

Not only in Hinduism but also in other philosophies such as Buddhism, Jainism, Angel Numbers, and many others, the number 108 holds great significance. In practically all religions and beliefs, 108 is a divine sacred number.

Have you ever wondered why?

This number is 108—a divine cipher that weaves its enigmatic threads through the tapestry of science, Hindu mythology, and beyond.

In the realm of science, 108 reverberates with significance.

Astronomically, the distance between the Earth and the Sun is approximately 108 times the diameter of our planet. Moreover, ancient cultures recognized that the celestial bodies align themselves in perfect harmony: the diameter of the Sun is about 108 times that of the Earth’s.

Such cosmic harmonies seem to beckon us towards the numinous, unveiling secrets we have yet to comprehend.

In Hindu mythology, 108 is regarded as a sacred number, steeped in spirituality.

The Sanskrit alphabet, which serves as the foundation for many ancient languages, consists of 54 letters, each with a masculine and feminine form. When multiplied by two, the resulting 108 represents the infinite possibilities encapsulated within the realm of language and expression.

The significance of 108 extends its reach beyond science and mythology.

In various spiritual traditions, there are 108 beads on a mala, a rosary used for meditation and prayer. Each bead serves as a stepping stone towards enlightenment, a pathway to divinity.

In the tapestry of existence, 108 stands as a shining beacon of interconnectedness, bridging the chasms between science, mythology, and spirituality.

Its resonance is felt in the depths of our souls, reminding us that the universe, with its infinite wonders, is a symphony of sacred numbers.

Let us embrace the mystery, and allow the profound significance of 108 to guide us on our journey of discovery.

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What is the Significance of 108?

Throughout my journey with The Jai Jais, I seem to see the number 108 come up quite frequently, such as the mala beans having 108 beads, gods having 108 names, reciting mantras 108 times.  I wanted to find out more about the significance of this number…. The Jai Jais Way. The number 108 has always been a highly revered number for thousands of years, coveted by many spiritual traditions and given a special significance in meditation and prayer. Considered to be the most auspicious number of all…but why?

Is the number holy?… does it lie in maths and science? What I found out is according to Vedic Sages and Vedic cosmology the number 108 is the basis of creation and also represents the universe and all our existence.

In Hinduism there are 108 Upanishads, the sacred texts of wisdom from ancient sages. In the Sanskrit alphabet, there are 54 letters. Each letter has a feminine, or Shakti, and masculine, or Shiva, quality. 54 multiplied by 2 equals 108.

River Ganga spans a longitude of 12 degrees (79 to 91) and latitude of 9 degrees (22 to 31). 12 multiplied by 9 equals 108.

In astrology, 108 can be noticed with the approximate relationships the Sun, Earth, and Moon. The diameter of the Sun is 108 times the diameter of Earth.

According to Ayurveda we have 108 points in our body which are life forces called Marma points. When we chant mantras 108 times it represents a journey of our material self to our higher spiritual self, its is believed with each chant we are closer to god within. On the Shri Yantra there are marmas (points) where three lines intersect, and there are 54 such intersections. Each intersection has masculine and feminine qualities, which represent Shiva and Shakti. 54 x 2 equals 108. Thus, there are 108 points that define the Sri Yantra as well as the human body.

In Yogic practice there are said to be 108 styles of meditation. In Kriya Yoga the maximum number of repetitions per session is 108. An average person is said to breathe 21,600 times in a 24-hour period. Half, 10,800, are solar energy (breaths during day), and the other half is lunar energy (breaths during night). 100 multiplied with 108 equals 10,800.

Pranayama cycles are often repeated in 108 cycles and even sun salutations are often completed in nine rounds of the 12 postures, which when multiplied, adds up to 108. Ancient yogis believed that we can attune ourselves to the rhythms of creation by completing practices in rounds of this sacred number.

The chakras are the intersections of subtle nerve channels or nadiis, and there are said to be a total of 108 nadiis converging to form the heart chakra. One of them, sushumna leads to the crown chakra, and is said to be the path to Self-realisation.

Time. It is said we have 108 feelings. 36 related to the past, 36 related to the present, and 36 related to the future. There are said to be 108 earthly desires in mortals.

Paths to God Some people believe that there are 108 paths to God. Many Hindu temples have 108 steps. Atman is believed that the soul or inner self (Atman), goes through 108 stages of spiritual development.

Dance Forms  There are 108 traditional Indian dance forms. (Traditional Indian dances are used to worship God or tell stories of God.)

108 seems to be a mysterious number that connects the ancient world to the modern world and also connects the physical realm to the metaphysical realm. The number 108 is sacred in mathematics, geometry, astrology, numerology and in many world religions and spiritual traditions. For example Stonehenge, a prehistoric monument in England is 108 feet in diameter.

What’s So Sacred About the Number 108?

You may have read of people doing 108 Sun Salutations (Surya Namaskar) at the time of the spring equinox, or own mala with 108 beads. Here’s why the number is considered so auspicious.

The number’s significance is open to interpretation, says Shiva Rea, a leading teacher of prana vinyasa flow and yoga trance dance who teaches all over the world. She is a lifelong student of Tantra, Ayurveda, bhakti, hatha yoga, kalaripayat, Odissi dance, and yogic arts. She notes that 108 has long been considered a sacred number in Hinduism and yoga.

There are 108 mala on a string

Traditionally, mala—garlands of prayer beads—come as a string of 108 beads (plus one for the “guru bead,” around which the other 108 beads turn like the planets around the sun), notes Rae. A mala is used for counting as you repeat a mantra—much like the Catholic rosary.

These beads are traditionally used as a tool for meditation, repeating a mantra as you touch each bead with your fingers until you complete the mala.To meditate with a mala, sit comfortably with your eyes closed. Take a few deep breaths and set an intention. If you have a mantra for this practice, chant it aloud or silently. Hold your mala in your right hand, draped between your middle and index fingers. Starting at the large bead in the center often called the “guru” bead, use your thumb to count each smaller bead. Pull the mala, pulling it toward you as you recite your mantra. Do this 108 times, traveling around the mala, until you once again reach the guru bead.

Others give other reasons for malas having 108 beads. Mala Collective points out that some believe there are 108 stages on the journey of the human soul, while others associate the possibility of enlightenment with taking only 108 breaths a day, while in deep meditation. Other mala designers have been taught that the number 1 stands for God, the universe or your own highest truth; 0 stands for emptiness and humility in spiritual practice; and 8 stands for infinity and timelessness.

Mathematicians and 108

Rae notes that renowned mathematicians of Vedic culture viewed 108 as a number of the wholeness of existence. This number also connects the Sun, Moon, and Earth: The average distance of the Sun and the Moon to Earth is 108 times their respective diameters. Such phenomena have given rise to many examples of ritual significance.

Mathematicians have also noted that the number 108 has an elegant divisibility and geometry, producing endless patterns. It also is the hyperfactorial of 3 since it is of the form, an abundant number, a semiperfect number and a tetranacci number and in Euclidean space, the interior angles of a regular pentagon measure 108 degrees each.

The sum of the parts may offer more clues to why the  number 108 is sacred. Both 9 and 12 have been said to have spiritual significance in many traditions. 9 times 12 is 108.

Earthly Desires

In Buddhism, there is believed to be defilements, or “earthly desires” that humans experience. There is said to be 108 of these vices that we go through during our time on earth. These include experiences like arrogance, obsession, and violence. Each human experiences these earthly desires as a means to enlightenment. It is thought that in order to be free of suffering and attain enlightenment, humans must be free from all of these earthly desires.

108 Pithas and Upanishads

Pithas are sacred sites considered to be the seats of the goddess, associated with different part’s of the diety’s body. These sacred sites are scattered throughout India, all located near a body of water which is believed to be infused with the energy of the goddess. The 108 Pithas are important pilgrimage sites for the members of the Shakti sects of Hinduism.

Pithas were created from an origin myth recounted in the Mahabharata and the Brahma-purana. The legend involves the Goddess Sati, daughter of Daksa and wife of Shiva. When Daksa refused to invite Shiva and Sati to a sacrifice, Sati came to the sacrifice uninvited, and there committed suicide. As a result, Shiva became enraged, killed Daksa, and destroyed the sacrifice. Carrying the body of Sati on his shoulder he danced in a way that threatened the cosmos. In order to stop Shiva’s dance, the God’s caused the body of Sati to disintegrate, causing the parts of her body fell to earth.

The Upanishads are Vedic Sanskrit texts of Hindu teachings and ideals. The Upanishadic texts are part of the Shruti literature and are considered to be divine in origin. Scholars differ in opinion on the number of Upanishads and what constitutes Upanishads, but many believe there to be 108 of these ancient texts, adding to the significance of this sacred number.

108 and the Sanskrit Alphabet

The Sanskrit alphabet is also part of why this number is so significant in yoga. The sanskrit alphabet is comprised of 54 letters. Each letter in the alphabet has both a masculine (Shiva) and feminine (Shakti) energy. 54 multiplied by these two energies is 108.

108 Marma Points Cover the Human Body

Marma points are a juncture on the body where two or more types of tissue meet, yet they are much more than that. Marma points are intersections of the vital life force and prana, or breath. These points are thought to house the three Ayurvedic Doshas, Vata, Pitta, and Kapha.

108 of these points cover the human body and the major Marma points correspond to the seven chakras, or energy centers of the body. Traditionally marma points are grouped into 3 categories; those on the legs and feet, Sanakha Marma, on the trunk, Madhayamanga Marma, neck and head, Jatrurdhara Marma.

These points of life force energy throughout the body are yet another reason why the number 108 is so sacred.

Importance of 108 number!

When we see number of beads in vara mala/vrata mala, number of names of God and Goddess, I always wondered there should be some prominence for 108 which I do not know. Why do we give so much importance to 108 in Hinduism? Why 108 is so sacred for Hindus?

Here is a brief explanation of the use and importance of this number:

• The diameter of the Sun is 108 times the diameter of the Earth.The distance from the Sun to the Earth is 108 times the diameter of the Sun.
• The average distance of the Moon from the Earth is 108 times the diameter of the Moon.
• In Ayurveda, there are 108 “Marma” points that are vital for giving life to living beings.
• The powerful Sri Chakra yantra intersects in 54 points each with a masculine and feminine quality, totalling to 108
• In Indian astrology we have 12 houses and 9 planets. 12 times 9 equals to 108.
• In Tantra, it is estimated that every day we breathe 21,600 times out of which 10,800 are solar energy and 10, 800 are lunar energy. Multiplying 108 X 100 is 10,800.
• The famous saint Bharata wrote “The Natya Shastra” which has 108 karanas (Movement of hand and feet)
• There are 54 letters in Sanskrit each can be mentioned as masculine (Shiva) and feminine (Shakti) aspect, totalling to 108.
• There are 108 Puranas and 108 Upanishads.
• 9 times 12: Both of these numbers have been said to have spiritual significance in many traditions. 9 times 12 is 108. Also, 1 plus 8 equals 9. That 9 times 12 equals 108.
• Powers of 1, 2, and 3 in math: 1 to 1st power=1; 2 to 2nd power=4 (2×2); 3 to 3rd power=27 (3x3x3). 1x4x27=108
• Harshad number: 108 is a Harshad number, which is an integer divisible by the sum of its digits (Harshad is from Sanskrit, and means “great joy”)

Desires: 

• There are said to be 108 earthly desires in mortals.Lies: 
• There are said to be 108 lies that humans tell.
• Delusions: There are said to be 108 human delusions or forms of ignorance.

Heart Chakra: 

The chakras are the intersections of energy lines, and there are said to be a total of 108 energy lines converging to form the heart chakra. One of them, sushumna leads to the crown chakra, and is said to be the path to Self-realization.

Pranayama: 

If one is able to be so calm in meditation as to have only 108 breaths in a day, enlightenment will come.

Sri Yantra: 

On the Sri Yantra there are marmas where three lines intersect, and there are 54 such intersections. Each intersection has masculine and feminine, shiva and shakti qualities. 54 times 2 equal 108. Thus, there are 108 points that define the Sri Yantra as well as the human body.

Pentagon: 

The angle formed by two adjacent lines in a pentagon equals 108 degrees.

Time: 

Some say there are 108 feelings, with 36 related to the past, 36 related to the present, and 36 related to the future.

Astrology: 

There are 12 constellations, and 9 arc segments called namshas or chandrakalas. 9 times 12 equal 108. Chandra is moon, and kalas are the divisions within a whole.

River Ganga: 

The sacred River Ganga spans a longitude of 12 degrees (79 to 91), and latitude of 9 degrees (22 to 31). 12 times 9 equal 108.

Gopis of Krishna: 

There were said to be 108 gopis or maid servants of Krishna.

1, 0, and 8: 

Some say that 1 stands for God or higher Truth, 0 stands for emptiness or completeness in spiritual practice, and 8 stands for infinity or eternity.

Silver and the moon: 

In astrology, the metal silver is said to represent the moon. The atomic weight of silver is 108.

Numerical scale: 

The 1 of 108, and the 8 of 108, when added together equals 9, which is the number of the numerical scale, i.e. 1, 2, 3 … 10, etc., where 0 is not a number.

Meditations: 

Some say there are 108 styles of meditation.

Paths to God:

Some suggest that there are 108 paths to God.

Jain: 

In the Jain religion, 108 are the combined virtues of five categories of holy ones, including 12, 8, 36, 25, and 27 virtues respectively.

Sikh: 

The Sikh tradition has a mala of 108 knots tied in a string of wool, rather than beads.

Buddhism: 

Some Buddhists carve 108 small Buddhas on a walnut for good luck. Some ring a bell 108 times to celebrate a new year. There are said to be 108 virtues to cultivate and 108 defilements to avoid.

Chinese: 

The Chinese Buddhists and Taoists use a 108 bead mala, which is called su-chu, and has three dividing beads, so the mala is divided into three parts of 36 each. Chinese astrology says that there are 108 sacred stars.

Stages of the soul: 

Said that Atman, the human soul or center goes through 108 stages on the journey.

Meru: 

This is a larger bead, not part of the 108. It is not tied in the sequence of the other beads. It is the guiding bead, the one that marks the beginning and end of the mala.

Praiseworthy souls: 

There are 108 qualities of praiseworthy souls.

Japan: 

In Japan, at the end of the year, a bell is chimed 108 times to finish the old year and welcome the new one. Each ring represents one of 108 earthly temptations a person must overcome to achieve nirvana.

108 signifies the wholeness of the divinity, perfect totality. So, let us follow what our ancestors told us to do.

The Power of Number 108: Exploring the Significance of the Sacred Number in Hinduism

Hinduism is a religion that has a lot of rituals, traditions, and customs. Most of these things have been done since the time of the Vedas. You may have noticed that 108 comes up a lot when discussing the Hindu religion. We will examine where 108 counts come from, their meaning, and their importance.

According to Surya Sidhantha, an old astronomy book, people in the past used the solar system and people to figure out how fast light travels. The number in the book is about the same as how the speed of light is calculated today.

In the solar system, the distance between the Earth and the Moon is 108 times the diameter of the Earth. The Sun does the same thing. There are 114 chakras in the human body, and two of them are outside the body. We must pay attention to all 108 chakras as we work on them. Four other chakras also get the benefit based on how the other 108 chakras work.

There are other religions in the world besides the Hindu religion that give the 108 counts meaning. Both Jainism and Zen Buddhism focus on the number 108. Zen Buddhism ties it to the idea of Nirvana, which means salvation. In Buddhist temples, ringing the bell 108 times is very good.

In Hindu culture, there are 108 names for the gods. There are other things that the number 108 means for Hindu gods. Gaudiya Vaishnavism says that Lord Krishna had 108 flowers in his Brindavan. Lord Shiva had 108 guests at his party.

Significance of 108 in Hinduism, Chanting 108 Beads

In Hindu religion and Yogic practices, the number 108 has a lot of different meanings. Here, we’ll look at a few of them that are very important to our physical and mental health.

1. There are 54 letters in the Sanskrit language as a whole. However, each letter in Sanskrit has a feminine or Shakti energy and masculine or Shiva energy. Based on the maths, there are 54 letters times two, 108.
2. Most devotees use a Japa Mala with prayer beads and a guru bead when they meditate or pray. Mala is made up of 108 prayer beads, which represent the planets going around the Sun. In the Hindu religion, counting the beads and finishing one circle is a big deal. Many people think it’s the same as reaching Moksha or a picture of how our lives go in cycles.
3. According to yoga, India has 108 Pithas or holy places. This means that 108 brings spiritual completion. Doing the Surya Namaskar, also called the Sun Salutation, nine times is very good for you. Since there are 12 positions in the Surya Namaskar, you multiply 9 by 12 to get 108. It helps us get our minds and bodies back in sync with reincarnation, which is in cycles. In addition to the Sun Salutation, you can do breathing exercises and other Asanas 108 times to get the most out of them.
4. As was already said, our bodies have 108 chakras. But we mostly talk about the seven chakras. Our bodies have 108 energy lines. They are called “Nadis.” The Nadis help our health chakras take shape. By focusing on the 108 Nadis in our bodies, we can fix any problems with the heart chakra. All of the chakras depend on each other. So, it is important to make sure all the chakras are healthy.
5. We have 108 marma points on our bodies. They are important parts of our bodies that keep us alive. Aside from that, most people have 108 desires and feelings on Earth. 36 of these 108 feelings happened in the past, 36 are happening now, and the rest will happen in the future.
6. In the Hindu religion, the number 108 can also mean other things. There are 108 Upanishads, just like our bodies start at 108 degrees Fahrenheit.
7. 108 is also linked to the order of the universe. It shows the idea of existence as a whole. It’s mostly because of how the Sun, the Moon, and the Earth are all linked. Ancient Vedic scholars knew how far away the Earth was from the other planets long before modern scientists did. For example, the Mayans’ High Temple of Lamani is 108 feet tall. It shows how important the number 108 was a long time ago.
8. Astrology says that 108 has much to do with our fate. The Earth’s astrological cycle lasts 2160 years. We got it by multiplying 20 times 108. In addition, there are 12 houses and nine planets in Astrology. There are nine arc segments and 12 constellations. Each of these things adds up to 108 as a whole.
9. We can reach freedom by repeating the mantras and prayers 108 times. It would help us concentrate and pay attention better. You can go beyond the physical world and into the non-physical world. It brings us closer to strengthening our connection with the Brahman, sometimes called the ultimate consciousness.

In Hinduism, 108 has a deep meaning when chanted or used. It has much to do with saying “Om” repeatedly while chanting or meditating. We can do the Surya Namaskar, pray, or say mantras 108 times to get more benefits. It would take us away from wanting things on Earth.

The Importance Of Sacred Number 108 In Hinduism

Ever wonder why 108 is such an important number in Hinduism? You’ve probably seen it popping up everywhere in the religion, from the number of beads on a mala to the number of names for Hindu deities. There’s a reason 108 number is considered a sacred number in Hinduism – it’s deeply symbolic. Turns out, 108 represents spiritual completion and wholeness in Hinduism. It’s a number that resonates with harmony and unity. 

There are 108 Upanishads, 108 sacred sites in India, and 108 dance poses in Bharatanatyam. When you chant the 108 names of a deity or rotate the 108 beads on a mala, it’s meant to bind you with the universe. For Hindus, 108 is a divine number that connects the material world with the spiritual. Pretty cool how such a small number can have such deep meaning, isn’t it? So, here we discuss some interesting facts about the number 108.

Fascinating Facts about the Number 108 in Hinduism

The number 108 holds great significance in Hinduism and is considered a sacred number. The number 108 spread across many aspects of Hinduism and Indian culture. Understanding its significance provides insight into core Hindu beliefs and values. Here are a few of the main reasons why:

 

108 is a multiple of 9, 12 and 27

In Hinduism, 9 represents wholeness, 12 signifies completeness, and 27 symbolises creation. 108 contains all of these sacred numbers.

 

There are 108 Upanishads

The Upanishads are ancient Hindu scriptures that contain some of the central philosophical concepts of Hinduism. There are 108 Upanishads names, which are principle Upanishads for any moral defined in astrology texts.

 

108 Marma Points

In Ayurvedic medicine and yoga, there are 108 marma points in the body where energy flows and can become blocked. Massaging these marma points is believed to release energy blockages and promote health and vitality. 

Some ancient texts also say there are 108 main Chakras in the subtle body (a combination of mind, intellect and ego that runs the physical body). Chakras are energy locations along the spine. There are 114 in number, but it’s actually 108 chakras that can actually be worked upon.

 

There are 108 beads in a Japa mala

A japa mala is a string of beads used for keeping count while chanting a mantra. Malas have 108 beads, plus a ‘guru’ bead. The 108 beads represent the 108 kinds of passions that bind the soul. 

 

There are 108 sacred sites in India

There are 108 sacred sites, also called Pithas, in India. All of these sites are considered very holy places in the Hindu religion. Completing a pilgrimage to all 108 sites is thought to bring enlightenment and release from the cycle of rebirth. Some of the holiest sites include Varanasi, Rishikesh, Nashik and Ujjain.

 

The Diameter of the Sun is 108 times that of the Earth

This cosmological or astrological relationship shows the sacred connection between the Sun, Earth and mankind in Hinduism. The diameter of the Sun is 108 times greater than the diameter of the Earth.

 

108 Names of Hindu Gods and Goddesses 

What is shri shri 108 meaning? It is a term used to show respect to God. All Hindu deities have 108 names, including Vishnu, Shiva, Lakshmi, Ganesha, and Saraswati. Chanting these 108 names, known as Ashtottara Shatanamavali, is believed to bring spiritual and material benefits. The reason they have 108 names is that 1 represents God or higher Truth, 0 represents emptiness or completeness, and 8 represents infinity. Similarly, we have 108 saints of India in the name of Lord Buddha. 

 

The Sacred Number 108 and Lord Shiva

According to Hindu tradition, Shiva dances the Tandava, the dance of cosmic creation and destruction. The dance pattern considered sacred to lord shiva are in 108 forms or movements. Some devotees perform 108 Surya Namaskars, a yogic sun salutation, as a form of worship. The Shiva Purana, one of Hinduism’s most important religious texts, contains 108 chapters.

108 Births of Adi Shakti

The Goddess Shakti (the feminine energy related to Lord Shiva) is said to have taken 108 births to destroy the demons threatening the devas. With each incarnation, she grew in power and fierceness. In her final and 108th avatar as Goddess Durga, she killed the demon Mahishasura, restoring order to the universe. At the same time, it is believed that Sati (a form of Adishakti) took 107 births to bring Shiva back from his remorse phase, but she failed. She was finally born as Mata Parvati in her 108th birth and became her wife.

Some Mathematical Facts about Number 108 in Ancient India

Let’s read some interesting mathematical facts about the numbers that form the basis of various scientific and astrological calculations.

The Numerological Meaning of 108

In numerology, 108 symbolises the infinite and eternal Truth. At the same time, 108 adds upto 9, which represents the end of a cycle and the start of something new. Apart from this, 1, 0, 8 and 9 (their addition) also contribute to the personality traits of an individual in numerology.

• 1

If 1 is prominent in your chart, you’re likely an ambitious self-starter. Number 1 signifies independence, initiative, and leadership. People with 1s are pioneers and innovators, driven to accomplish goals and achieve success. 

• 0

0 represents infinity, wholeness, and limitless potential. If 0 is significant in your chart, you’re probably open-minded, tolerant, and spiritual. You value peace, harmony and unity. You need purpose and meaning to feel fulfilled.

• 8

Numero value 8 represents a balance between spirituality and the material world. People who belong to number 8 in numerology are not only powerful and ambitious in the professional world but also very religious and believe in God’s presence. 

• 9

9 symbolises wisdom, compassion, and humanitarianism. If 9 recurs in your chart, you’re idealistic and care deeply about humanity. Nines make great teachers, healers and leaders working to improve the world. 

The Famous Fibonacci Series

The Famous Fibonacci series – 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, and so on has its mentions in the Ancient India in relevance to 108. Every 24 digits add upto 108. This pattern repeats after every 24 numbers.

For example, 

0 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 5 + 8 + 4 + 3 + 7 + 1 + 8 + 9 + 8 + 8 + 7 + 6 + 4 + 1 + 5 + 6 + 2 + 8 + 1 = 108 

It is believed that many Sanskrit poems and mantras were written using this pattern. At the same time, the 12 Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva are also placed in a Fibonacci pattern and are related to the golden ratio, phi = 1.618.

Some More Mathematical Facts

• 108 is a perfect number, meaning its factors add up to the number itself. 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 + 9 + 18 + 27 + 54 = 108.
• Mathematically, 108 is a figurate number, meaning it represents a polygon with 108 sides. 
• In sacred geometry, the number 108 is connected to the pentagram. This means a star in the shape of a pentagram has all its sides made at an angle of 108 degrees. 
• For Hindus, the number 108 also includes cosmic time and space, encapsulating the harmony of the universe. 
• Overall, for Hindus, the number 108 contains the whole of existence within itself.

Incorporating 108 Into Hindu Rituals and Practices

The number 108 holds special religious significance in Hinduism and is incorporated into many rituals and practices.

1. Prayer Beads

Mala beads, used for prayer and meditation, typically contain 108 beads. As you chant and run your fingers over each bead, it is meant to help focus your mind and concentration. Moreover,  the Mukhya Shivaganas (attendants of Shiva) are 108 in number, and hence, Shaiva religions, particularly Lingayats, use malas of 108 beads. At the same time, in Gaudiya Vaishnavism, Lord Krishna in Brindavan had 108 main followers known as gopis.

2. Reciting Mantras

Many Hindus recite a mantra, like the Hare Krishna Maha-mantra (हरे कृष्ण हरे कृष्ण कृष्ण कृष्ण हरे हरे । हरे राम हरे राम राम राम हरे हरे ।), 108 times during prayer or meditation. This repetition is thought to bring one closer to the divine and help achieve a meditative state. The mantra is usually recited using mala prayer beads to keep count.

3. Parikrama

At Hindu temples, devotees will sometimes perform parikrama, circumambulating the inner sanctum 108 times. This is meant as a sign of devotion and reverence to the deity. Taking 108 rounds in temple is considered highly auspicious for this purpose.

4. Fasts and festivals

Some Hindu fasts and festivals incorporate 108 into their rituals. For example, during the nine-day Navratri festival, some devotees will prepare 108 food offerings to the Goddess Durga. At Holi, people make bonfires in a havan kund, a fire pit that is often 108 cubic feet, to celebrate the triumph of good over evil.

Conclusion

By now, you all must have understood the significance of 108 number. We tried to present every major piece of information about the importance of 108 numbers in Hinduism. However, there are several other theories as well if you go through different sacred books from ancient India. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Why is 108 sacred?

In Hinduism, 108 is considered a holy number that represents spiritual completion and wholeness. There are said to be 108 energy lines converging to form the heart chakra.

2. What is the meaning of 108 beads on a mala?

Mala beads, used for meditation and prayer, often have 108 beads. This represents the 108 moments of a full-breath cycle. 108 repetitions of a mantra is thought to bring meditation into harmony and balance.

3. Why do some Hindu rituals involve 108 repetitions?

In ceremonies like chanting, offerings or prostrations, completing 108 repetitions is believed to bring one into harmony with the divine. 108 signifies spiritual completion and wholeness.

4. What is the significance of 108 names of deities?

Gods and goddesses like Ganesha, Shiva, Krishna and Lakshmi each have 108 names used for worship and meditation. Reciting these 108 names, or Ashtottara Shatanamavali, is thought to bring one closer to the deity.

5. Why are there 108 dance poses in Indian classical dance?

There are 108 katanas, or dance units, in Indian classical dance forms like Bharatanatyam. These poses embody spiritual and philosophical concepts, so 108 katanas represent a complete spiritual expression.

6. Why do some temples have 108 pillars or steps?

The numbers 3 and 9 are significant in Hinduism, and 108 is a multiple of both. Some temples incorporate 108 pillars, steps or other architectural features as a symbolic representation of spiritual totality or wholeness.

The mystic number 108 and its significance in Hindu philosophy

Hinduism has a rich tradition of scientific inquiry and discovery, with a focus on understanding the nature of reality, consciousness, and the universe. Many ancient Hindu texts, such as the Vedas and the Upanishads, contain sophisticated ideas and observations about astronomy, mathematics, and medicine. For example, the concept of zero, which is essential to modern mathematics, was first developed in India and is often attributed to the ancient Hindus. Additionally, Ayurveda, an ancient system of medicine from India, offers a holistic approach to health and wellness that emphasizes the interconnectedness of the body, mind, and spirit. The scientific insights and discoveries in Hinduism continue to inspire and inform contemporary researchers and scholars in fields such as mathematics, physics, and medicine.

The number 108 holds great significance in Hinduism, and is considered a sacred and auspicious number in many spiritual and religious practices. Here are some of the reasons why 108 is considered important in Hinduism:

Mythology

In Hindu mythology, there are 108 names for various deities. These names are often recited in prayer and are believed to have the power to bring blessings and spiritual benefits to the practitioner.

Prayer Beads

In Hinduism, a mala is a string of prayer beads that is used for meditation and prayer. A standard mala consists of 108 beads, which are used to count the number of times a mantra or prayer is repeated.

Astronomy

The distance between the Earth and the Sun is roughly 108 times the diameter of the Sun. Additionally, the circumference of the Sun is approximately 108 times the diameter of the Sun. This connection to astronomy is significant because many Hindu religious festivals and rituals are based on the movements of the Sun and the stars.

Sacred Points on the Body

In Ayurveda, an ancient system of medicine from India, there are said to be 108 sacred points on the body. These points, known as marmas, are believed to be centers of vital energy and are associated with various physical and emotional states.

Upanishads

The Upanishads are a collection of ancient Hindu texts that are considered to be some of the most important spiritual teachings in Hinduism. There are 108 Upanishads, each of which offers insight into the nature of reality, consciousness, and the divine.

Chakras

In Hinduism, the chakras are the seven energy centers in the body that are associated with different physical, emotional, and spiritual qualities. The number 108 is said to represent the connection between the 108 nadis (energy channels) that intersect at the heart chakra, which is considered to be the center of the entire chakra system.

In conclusion, the number 108 is considered a sacred and auspicious number in Hinduism, and is associated with various aspects of mythology, spirituality, and science. Whether reciting mantras, meditating with a mala, or contemplating the teachings of the Upanishads, the number 108 serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of all things and the power of the divine in our lives.

Finding the science behind Hinduism is important for it can help to deepen our understanding and appreciation of the rich intellectual and spiritual traditions that have developed over thousands of years. By examining the scientific principles and insights embedded in Hinduism, we can gain a greater appreciation for the sophistication and complexity of these ancient systems of knowledge.

The Significance of Number 108 in Hinduism

If you follow hindu religion then you must heard about the number 108. There are “108 Shiva Lingam”, “ Japa Mala with 108 beads”, “108 time chanting of mantras”, “108 names of lord Krishna” and many more. What is the secret behind this number “108”?  In hindu religion this number is considered as a holy number as “786” in Islamic religion. In many pujas and tantric rituals many expert tantric use 108 lotus flowers. There are many points mentioned in Hindu mythology like Veda, Upanishads which emphasizes the number 108 as a sacred number in Hinduism.

According to vedic cosmology the number “108” represents the whole universe and our existence. In number 108 “0” represents the “sunya” or the whole universe, “1” represents the “life” and “8” represents the “death”. So the number “108” as a whole represents the “cycle of time” or “cycle of life”. If we add the number 1 and 8 it becomes 9. The number 9 is also significant in Hinduism. It is represents as a universal number. If we multiplies any number with 9 and then add the digits it comes 9.  In hindu mythology the number “9” represents the “brambha” or the creation. Rishi Vedavyasa created 9 purans, 108 mahapurans  (1+8=9) or Upanishads. Mahabharata has 18 chapters (1+8=9), Gita has 18 chapters and bhagavatam has one lack eight thousand slokas.

According to hindu mythology the number “108” represents the distance between the leaving being and gods. In hindu religion there are use of different japamalas through which we can chant any sloka or mantra. These japamalas contains 108 beads through which we can chant any mantra 108 times. Each chant moves us one unit closer to god.

According to Ayurveda there are “marma points” or “vital points” which represent the vital parts of our body. These parts or marma points are used for acupressure treatment in our body. best palmist in kolkata.

In astrology there is also a huge significance of the number “108”. The diameter of sun is 108 th  times bigger than that of earth. The distance of sun to earth is 108^th time of sun’s diameter. The distance between earth and moon is 108 th time longer than the diameter of moon. According to vedic astrology there are 12 houses and 9 planets. Again 12*9=108.  Top astrologers used this method for horoscope calculation and analysis.

According to Indian astronomy there are 27 Nakshatras and each has 4 directions or padas namely dharma, artha, kama & moksha. These directions represent our purusharthas or the inherent values of the universe. So if we multiply 27 and 4 it will come again 108.

In hindu mythology the number “108” is also associated with the holy river Ganga. The longitude of river ganga is 12 degree and the latitude is 9 degrees. Again 12*9=108

According to hindu tantra there are 108 “chakras” or energy lines leads to the heart chakra located at the center of our body. These chakras control different emotions, self realization, health aspects of our body.  In meditation if you can breath properly 108 times a day you will able to achieve the enlightenment.

In Sanskrit language there are 54 alphabets and each has one masculine and one feminine form represents the “shiva” and “shakti”. Again 54*2=108

According to some gurus there are 108 feelings of human being 36 from present, 36 from past and 36 from future that is total 108.

 According to Skanda Puran there are 108 “gopis” or girl friends of lord Krishna. According to Hinduism there are 108 names of goddess “Durga”. So during durga puja we use 108 lotus to chant her 108 names.

WHY 108?

The number’s significance is open to interpretation. But 108 has long been considered a sacred number in Hinduism and Yoga. Traditionally, malas, or garlands of prayer beads, come as a string of 108 beads (plus one for the “guru bead,” which like a pendant is separate from the necklace of 108 beads. So a mala consists of 108+1 beads. These malas often called japa-malas were traditionally used for meditation purpose, for counting as you repeat a mantra, similar to the Catholic rosary. 

The individual numbers 1, 0, and 8 represent one thing, nothing, and everything (infinity). 108 represents the ultimate reality of the universe as being simultaneously one, emptiness, and infinite. 

Renowned mathematicians of Vedic culture viewed 108 as a number of the wholeness of existence. 

This number also connects the Sun, Moon, and Earth. The distance between the Earth and the Sun is 108 times the diameter of the Sun. The diameter of the Sun is 108 times the diameter of the Earth. And the distance between the Earth and Moon is 108 times the diameter of the Moon. 

According to yogic tradition, there are 108 peethas, or sacred sites, throughout India. And there are also 108 Upanishads or Hindu scriptures and 108 marma points, or sacred points of the human body. 

Sum of individual numbers in 108 is nine (1 + 0 + 8 = 9), so the number 9 is also very significant. It is said that the nine planets control our entire system and nature. So wearing a mala helps master and balance these forces, which normally cause certain imbalances in our system and psyche. The 9 planets are: Sun, Moon, Mars, Mercury, Venus, Jupiter, Saturn, Rahu & Ketu. 

*Within the body, there are 108 nadis that converge in the heart center (Anahata Chakra). Nadis are known as energy channels, but can also be seen in modern science as nerves. 

*One of the explanations for having 108 beads on a mala are related to the chakras (the seven energy points in our body). It has been said there are 108 energy lines connecting to the heart, with one of them believed to be the path to self-realization. 

When using your mala beads in meditation and chanting your mantra, some have said you are complete once you have done it 100 times. The 8 extra beads are to account for errors. Or even more beautiful, are meant to be an offering to your guru. 

Many choose to recite their mantra in Sanskrit, the ancient script of India. Within the Sanskrit alphabet, there are 54 letters. Each letter has a feminine and masculine version — totaling 108. 

In Vedic astrology we have 12 houses and 9 planets, 12 times 9 equals 108. In addition, there are 27 nakshatras and each nakshatra has 4 padhas (times), totaling 27 x 4 = 108 padhas. 

On the Sri Yantra, there are ‘Marmas’ where three lines intersect, and there are 54 such intersections. Each intersection has masculine and feminine, Shiva and Shakti qualities. 54 times 2 equals 108. Thus, there are 108 points that define the Sri Yantra as well as the human body.