ॐ Hindu Of Universe ॐ

“God’s light is within you, It never leaves you.”

India is a land full of myriad cultures and traditions, and one such Hindu festival is “Pradosh“.

Hindu devotees’ believe, it is one of the most powerful vrat (fast).

They observe a fast on this day and celebrates this Vrat with a lot of enthusiasm and zeal.

The Pradosh ritual is a penance aimed at seeking good health, peace, and liberation (Moksha).

The word ‘pradosh’ means ‘beginning part of the night’, or ‘relating to the evening’.

So, this scared vrat is observed during evening twilight (Sandhyakaal) and called “Pradosh Vrat“. According to the Divine scripture ‘Shiva Purana’, it is believed that Lord Shiva and his Consort, fulfils the wishes of their devotees on this festival.

The vrat is usually observed on the 13th day (tithi) of the lunar month.

Out of all seven pradosh, Shani Pradosh (when a pradosh falls on a Saturday) and Soma Pradosh (When a Pradosh falls on a Monday) are considered to be most important.

Pradosh Vrat Katha (story): Skanda Purana, the largest of all the Puranas describes the renowned story of Lord Shiva.

How He saved the universe by drinking poison which was emerged from the ocean and that is the reason behind observing Pradosh vrat.

According to a tale from Skanda Purana, even before Satya Yuga, the demigods (who represent divinity) and the Asuras (demonic characters) jointly performed the Samudra Manthan under the guidance of Lord Vishnu.

They churned the cosmic ocean by using the biggest snake Vasuki as the rope to obtain the ambrosia and consume it to become immortal.

And the first outcome of the churning of the ocean was the Halahala (poison).

When poison emerged from the sea bed, it was so venomous that it could have wrecked the universe. So, neither the good nor the evil minds came forward to claim it.

Lord Shiva then drank the Halahala to save the creation and lives on earth.

The day when Lord Shiva decided to drink the last drop of this poison is celebrated as the day of Pradosh.

Significance of Pradosh fast: Pradosh is an auspicious day as it is believed that, by fasting and worshiping Lord Shiva on this day, an individual can eliminate all his/her sins and obtain liberation (moksha after death).

The Skanda Purana beautifully describes the significance of pradosh fasting:

• Just visiting a Shiva temple and lighting a single lamp during the Pradosh Kaal is enough to please Mahadev (Supreme among deities).
• Those, who observe a fast on this auspicious day with devotion and faith are bound to possess contentment, health, and wealth.
• Chanting of Maha Mrityunjaya mantra 108 times inside a shrine of Lord Shiva and Parvati tranquilizes the mind and supports for spiritual upliftment as well as fulfilment of one’s desires.

The Shiva Chalisa explains the significance and benefit of keeping a fast on pradosha vrat as per their fall on weekdays:

• Som Pradosh which falls on a Monday brings good health to a devotee and helps in fulfilment of all his/her wishes.
• Bhaum Pradosh which falls on a Tuesday cures many diseases and blesses the devotee with long life.
• Wednesday Pradosh fulfils the wishes of a person, who observes a fast.
• Guru Pradosh falls on a Thursday helps the devotee to get rid of his enemies and for a peaceful life.
• Bhrigu Vaara Pradosh which falls on Friday helps to eliminate negative energies surrounding one’s life.
• Shani Pradosh which falls on a Saturday is believed to be the most auspicious and keeping a fast on this day brings good fortunes such as happy and blissful married life, offspring to the childless parents by the grace of Shiva Parvati.
• Bhanu Vaara Pradosha which falls on Sunday brings boundless progress in life.

How to observe the Pradosh fast: This auspicious day is believed to be a day of happiness, well-being, and welfare.

It is the most important day to visit Goddess Parvati and Lord Shiva in His temple.

The puja begins with prayers and mantras to please Lord Shiva and Parvati, followed by other deities. With a meditative mind, a devotee worship the Shivalinga by chanting the Maha Mrityunjaya mantra 108 times and lighting a Diya (lamp) with clarified butter.

As per the Hindu calendar and beliefs, there are two ways of fasting on this holy day.

As this festival starts with the sunrise in the morning, devotees take a bath in the morning and observe a 24-hour fast without sleeping in the night and fasting from sunrise till the next sunrise.

Then they can only break the fast after taking a bath in the next day morning and by eating some fresh food.

Another part of the clan observers fasts from sunrise to sunset, as the term pradosh refers to the evening time around sunset.

Typically, the pradosh time starts from 90 minutes before sunset to 60 minutes after sunset.

On this auspicious day, devotees observe a fast from morning till the completion of puja and aarti in the evening.

They visit a temple of Lord Shiva during the evening hour after taking a bath before sunset.

These devotees go with a restrictive and light diet in the night upon completion of the rituals in the temple.

Foods to eat on this auspicious day: Though most of Hindu devotees do not eat food during Pradosh fasting, for the few who cannot observe a fast for 24 hours, they can have some restrictive and light diet after the evening puja.

The followings are few sattvic great food ideas:

Fruit Salad: Fruit salads are great for fasting days. It not only fills your stomach but also provides all the essential nutrients.

Aloo Raita: It is prepared with curd, potatoes, salt, and ghee and this brings freshness and strength to the vrat holder.

Kuttu Puri: This is one of the famous and mouth-watering food that one can eat for a vrat.

Sweet Potato: Boiled sweet potato pieces are the best snack to have on this day.

Mango Lassi: It is the perfect beverage as it fills a stomach and keeps hydrated.

The day of Pradosh is celebrated with joy and devotion among followers of the Hindu religion, and devotees of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.

Besides keeping a fast, prayer, and chanting of mantras during evening hour (sandhyakaal) is an important part of this ritual.

Lord Shiva and His consort fulfils all wishes of a devotee because of their benevolent mood on this day.

Hindu Scriptures and Puranas give much importance to this auspicious day and describes that, keeping a fast on this day bring good fortune and open the door towards liberation (Moksha) for a devotee.

Pradosh Vrat (K)

Also called ‘Pradosham’, this twice-monthly Hindu day of worship is dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. It is observed through various rituals, including fasting, prayer, visits to temples and night prayers. Some devotees observe Pradosh Vrat from sunrise to sunrise, others from 90 minutes before sunrise to 60 minutes after sunset.

Understanding the Significance of Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat, the sacred observance on the Trayodashi Tithi or the 13th lunar day, allows devotees to connect with Lord Shiva at his happiest. Occurring twice a month, once during the waxing phase (Shukla Paksha) and once during the waning phase (Krishna Paksha), Trayodashi holds immense spiritual significance for followers of Lord Shiva.

The Purpose behind Pradosh Vrat

The Pradosh Vrat serves as a means to establish a profound connection with Lord Shiva during his most blissful moments. It is believed that the twilight period, approximately 90 minutes before and after sunset on the Trayodashi Tithi, encapsulates Lord Shiva’s supreme joy. By observing this vrat, devotees seek liberation from past sins, while receiving divine blessings of good health, wealth, and wisdom.

This auspicious time acts as an opportunity to cleanse one’s soul from negative karma, attracting not only the blessings of Lord Shiva but also those of Goddess Parvati and the ruling planet of the specific day of the Tithi. The vrat has the potential to fulfill both worldly and spiritual desires.

The Seven Types of Pradosh Vrat

Depending on the day of the week on which the Trayodashi falls, the Pradosh Vrat takes on various forms, each offering unique benefits:

Ravi Pradosh Vrat (Sunday):

Observing this vrat on a Sunday invokes respect, admiration, good health, and authority. It is particularly recommended for individuals with a debilitated Sun in their birth chart.

Som Pradosh Vrat (Monday):

By observing this vrat on a Monday, dedicated to the Moon, devotees can attain peace of mind and body. Additionally, it improves relationships with blood relatives.

Bhaum Pradosh Vrat (Tuesday):

Falling on a Tuesday, this vrat seeks to alleviate the malefic effects of Mars. It enhances marital relations and promotes affability towards others.

Saumyavara Pradosh Vrat (Wednesday):

Wednesdays are associated with Mercury, and observing this vrat empowers devotees with logical thinking, reasoning abilities, and an overall improvement in the quality of life.

Guruvara Pradosh Vrat (Thursday):

Thursdays are dedicated to Jupiter (Guru). By observing this vrat, devotees can attract wealth, wisdom, success, and spiritual growth into their lives.

Bhruguwara Pradosh Vrat (Friday):

Venus governs Fridays, and this vrat is highly recommended for those seeking marital bliss. It also brings comfort, luck, and luxury to devotees’ lives.

Shani Pradosh Vrat (Saturday):

Occurring on a Saturday, the Shani Pradosh Vrat helps alleviate the malefic effects of Saturn (Shani), especially those caused by Sade Sati or Ashtam Shani. It brings balance and order to devotees’ lives.

Embracing the Sacred Observance

Pradosh Vrat serves as a powerful conduit for devotees to establish a deep connection with Lord Shiva during his most blissful state. By adhering to this sacred observance, individuals can purify their souls, receive divine blessings, and embark on a path of spiritual growth and prosperity. As believers engage in the Pradosh Vrat rituals, they immerse themselves in the joyous realm of Lord Shiva’s grace, seeking solace, enlightenment, and divine favour.

The  Pradosh Vrat dates are as follows:

• January 4, Wednesday, 10:01 PM to 12:00 AM
• January 19, Thursday, 01:18 PM to 09:59 AM
• February 2, Thursday, 04:26 PM to 06:57 PM
• February 18, Saturday, 11:36 PM to 08:02 PM
• March 4, Saturday, 11:43 AM to 02:07 PM
• March 19, Sunday, 08:09 AM to 04:55 AM
• April 3, Monday, 06:24 AM to 08:05 AM
• April 17, Monday, 03:46 PM to 01:27 PM
• May 3, Wednesday, 11:17 PM to 11:49 PM
• May 17, Wednesday, 11:36 PM to 10:28 PM
• June 1, Thursday, 01:39 PM to 12:48 PM
• June 15, Thursday, 08:32 AM to 08:39 AM
• July 1, Saturday, 01:16 AM to 11:07 PM
• July 14, Friday, 07:17 PM to 08:32 PM
• July 30, Sunday, 10:34 AM to 07:26 AM
• August 13, Sunday, 08:19 AM to 10:25 AM
• August 28, Monday, 06:22 PM to 02:47 PM
• September 12, Tuesday, 11:52 PM to 02:21 AM
• September 27, Wednesday, 01:45 AM to 10:18 PM
• October 11, Wednesday, 05:37 PM to 07:53 PM
• October 26, Thursday, 09:44 AM to 06:56 AM
• November 10, Friday, 12:35 PM to 01:57 PM
• November 24, Friday, 07:06 PM to 05:22 PM
• December 10, Sunday, 07:13 AM to 07:10 AM
• December 24, Sunday, 06:24 AM to 05:54 AM

The Commencement and Observance of Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat, a sacred ritual observed by devotees of Lord Shiva, holds immense importance in bestowing blessings and spiritual prosperity. The observance of this vrat spans from early morning until the worship of Lord Shiva during sunset. However, the specific timing may vary depending on the city and individual traditions. Alternatively, some devotees observe the vrat for a 24-hour period, remaining awake during the night and concluding the vrat with Shiva worship the following morning.

The Rituals of Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat entails a set of practices that must be adhered to diligently in order to receive the desired spiritual and material benefits. Devotees are advised to awaken early in the morning, preferably during the auspicious Brahma Muhurta at 4 AM. After bathing, they should wear clean attire and abstain from indulging in physical pleasures throughout the vrat.

Dietary considerations hold utmost importance during this sacred observance. While some devotees choose to abstain from consuming any food, others opt for a sattvic diet if health constraints arise. It is essential to avoid tamasic foods, including meat, fish, onions, garlic, mushrooms, and over-ripe or under-ripe fruits and vegetables. These tamasic foods not only affect the body negatively but also hinder spiritual progress. Sattvic foods, on the other hand, promote purity of mind, rejuvenate the body, and bring joy to the heart.

Chanting the mantra “Om Namah Shivaya” helps cultivate the necessary mindset for the vrat. Beginning approximately an hour before sunset, devotees dedicate themselves to the worship of Lord Shiva. This involves reciting his mantras, offering prayers, and performing rituals such as bathing the Shivalinga with water and offering Bilva leaves. Additionally, Goddess Parvati and Nandi are also worshipped alongside Lord Shiva.

During the puja, a Kalasha filled with water, covered with a coconut and adorned with mango leaves, symbolizes Lord Shiva. The water used in the puja is offered as prasad, and sacred ash (vibhuti) is applied to the forehead. Lighting a lamp during the puja not only wards off impurities but also fills the surroundings with positive vibrations, creating an ideal atmosphere for worship. Continuously chanting “Om Namah Shivaya” throughout the puja is highly recommended. Following the puja, engaging in acts of charity is considered auspicious. It is advised to consume a light meal during the night and retire early to bed.

Unveiling the Legends of Shiv Pradosh Vrat

The Pradosh Vrat is associated with various intriguing stories that highlight Lord Shiva’s divine grace and compassion:

The Tale of Lord Shiva and the Halahala Poison

According to legend, during the churning of the cosmic ocean by the gods and demons to obtain the elixir, a deadly poison called halahala emerged. Its potency threatened to annihilate the entire universe. In an act of supreme sacrifice, Lord Shiva consumed the poison, causing immense pain. Goddess Parvati lovingly placed her hand on his throat, halting the poison’s effects and leaving Lord Shiva with a blue throat. The gods and demons, overwhelmed by Lord Shiva’s act, worshipped him. This event took place on the Trayodashi Tithi, further emphasizing the significance of Pradosh Vrat.

The Story of Lord Shiva and the Waxing and Waning Moon

Another narrative linked to Pradosh Vrat revolves around Lord Shiva and the Moon. The Moon, known as Chandra Dev, was deeply infatuated with Rohini, one of his 27 wives and the daughter of Prajapati Daksha. Neglecting his other wives caused them to become jealous, eventually leading them to complain to Prajapati Daksha. Despite his father-in-law’s attempts to rectify the situation, the Moon remained fixated on Rohini. Consequently, Prajapati Daksha cursed the Moon with a debilitating disease that caused him to gradually diminish and ultimately disappear. Seeking solace, the Moon turned to Lord Shiva, who assured him that although he would wax and wane due to the curse, he would regain his full glory before diminishing once more. Thus, the cycle of the waxing and waning phases of the Moon commenced on the Trayodashi Tithi.

The Story of a Devout Brahmin Widow

A poignant tale is told of a poor Brahmin widow with a young son who relied on alms for their sustenance. Devoted to Lord Shiva, the widow regularly observed Pradosh Vrat. One fateful day, while returning home, she discovered a young prince wounded and bloodied, seeking refuge. Moved by compassion, she took him in and raised him as her own son alongside her biological child. As destiny unfolded, the prince married a Gandharva named Anshumati and, with the assistance of his in-laws, regained his kingdom’s throne, rewarding the impoverished Brahmin widow and her son with positions of honor. The widow’s consistent observance of Pradosh Vrat played a pivotal role in the fortuitous turn of events.

Pradosh Vrat serves as a spiritual pathway for devotees to connect with the divine grace of Lord Shiva. By adhering to the prescribed rituals and observing dietary discipline, followers of Lord Shiva can purify their minds, seek blessings, and achieve spiritual growth. The legends associated with Pradosh Vrat further emphasize the significance of this observance, highlighting Lord Shiva’s benevolence and his devotees’ devotion. Thus, the observance of Pradosh Vrat not only promises material and spiritual well-being but also strengthens the bond between humans and the divine realm.

What is Pradosh Vrat?

Pradosh Vrat is one of the Vrats that are kept by the devotees of Lord Shiva. As per the Hindu calendar, it is observed on every Trayodashi tithi of the lunar fortnight. Pradosh vrat is observed during the Pradosh period; which is 3 hours period (1.5 hours before and after the sunset); which is one of the optimum times for the worship of Shiva.

Types of Pradosh Period

1) Nitya Pradosh – This vrat is observed every evening between the periods of sunset, till all the stars are visible in the sky.

2) Paksha Pradosh – This vrat is observed every fourth day after Amavasya.

3) Maasa Pradosh – This vrat is observed twice a month. Sandhya Krishna Paksha Trayodashi (13th Lunar day after Full Moon) every month.

4) Maha Pradosh – Sandhya time of Krishna Paksha Trayodashi which falls on a Saturday.

5) Pralaya Pradosh – The time when the entire universe gets annihilated and merged with Lord Shiva. It is observed on every 13th Lunar day after full and new Moon, by the wife and husband jointly with the hope of being free from, miseries or for gaining material prosperity.

Types of Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat that falls on a Monday is called Som Pradosham. The one that falls on a Tuesday is called Bhauma Pradosham and when it falls on a Saturday, it is called Shani Pradosham. Depending on the day of the week, Pradosh Vrat is categorized into seven types namely:

– Bhanu Pradosham
– Som Pradosham
– Bhaum Pradosham
– Saumya vara Pradosham
– Guru vara Pradosham
– Bhrigu vara Pradosham
– Shani Pradosham

PRADOSH VRAT KATHA

Pradosh Vrat Vidhi and Katha

Pradosh Vrat Katha is a vow or resolve for Lord Shiva and Parvati, observed by Hindus all across the country. This Vrat is observed on the Trayodashi of the lunar fortnights during Shukla Paksha and Krishna Paksha. It is done during the twilight hours of the evening time, i.e. Sandhya samay on the thirteenth day from the brighter and the darker phases of the Moon.

Pradosh means the evening part of the night. It is believed that this 1 hour to 1.5 hour is the period of time when Shiva and Parvati can be found in their most cheerful mood. Thus, praying them at this hour can fulfill your needs and desires.

Pradosh Vrat can be observed by everyone irrespective of their age and gender. Many people perform the Vrat with full devotion and dedication.

In some parts of the country, disciples worship the Nataraj form of Shiva.

According to the Skanda Purana, there are two different methods in which Pradosh Vrat can be observed :

• 1) Devotees observe a strict fast during the 24 hours and keep a vigil at night.
• 2) In the second method, fasting is observed from sunrise to sunset and the people usually break the fast after finishing the evening prayers of Lord Shiva.

 It is believed that on this day, light from even a single Diya, could reward you immensely.

Spiritual Significance of the Pradosh Vrat when observed on different days

Spiritual significance of the Vrat when observed on different days is given below.

1) Som Pradosh Vrat: This Vrat is observed on Monday, and the devotees who observe this Vrat become quite optimistic. Positivity is the utmost requirement of life and is capable of making people strong enough even in the toughest of times. It is also the day when you can worship the moon, he is also known as Somdev

 2) Mangal Pradosh Vrat: It is a Pradosh Vrat which falls on Tuesday and is also known as Bhaum Pradosh Vrat. Devotees are relieved from all kinds of sicknesses by observing this fast and usher in prosperity. This Vrat on this day can expand your vision in order to incorporate ways that you can use to earn a living and enjoy a better life.

3) Saumya Pradosh Vrat: You would be blessed with wisdom and knowledge when you observe this Pradosh Vrat which falls on Wednesday. It is done to pacify the planet Mercury, which can expand the faculties of your mind to ensure that you can see a problem from all sides and get past them smoothly. 

4) Guru Pradosh Vrat: This Pradosh Vrat is observed on a Thursday and by observing the fast, you can end all the problems and obstacles in your life. You would be able to invoke the blessings of your ancestors by observing the Vrat on this day.

5) Shukra Pradosh Vrat: If you observe the Pradosh Vrat on Friday, you would be able to eliminate all the negativities from your life. You would be content and successful and will do the right things, at the right time. It is also known as Bhrigu Vaara Pradosh Vrat.

6) Shani Pradosh Vrat: Saturn shows you the way by which you can regain your lost health, wealth and respect. If you observe this Vrat on a Saturday, you would be spiritually promoted and get the rewards for your past Karma. 

7) Ravi Pradosh Vrat: It is also known as Bhaanu Pradosh Vrat and devotees would attain the blessing for a long life and would feel peaceful when they observe Pradosh Vrat on a Sunday. 

Now let us know about the significance of observing Pradosh Vrat during different days.

Different Types of Pradosh Vrat and Their Vrat Katha

1. No. Day Pradosh Vrat Katha

1          Monday            Som Pradosh Vrat Katha

2          Tuesday            Mangal Pradosh (Bhaum Pradosh) Vrat Katha

3          Wednesday       Budh Pradosh (Saumya Pradosh) Vrat Katha

4          Thursday           Guru Pradosh Vrat Katha

5          Friday                  Shukra Pradosh Vrat Katha

6          Saturday           Shani Pradosh Vrat Katha

7          Sunday               Ravi Pradosh (Bhaanu Pradosh) Vrat Katha

Pradosh Vrat Festival

Pardosha Vrat Explained

The occasion of Pradosh Vrat is believed to be one of the most essential, auspicious,and pure fasting days under Hinduism. It is a Hindu religious festival celebrated twice every month, i.e. once during the Shukla Paksha (bright half of the lunar month) and once during the Krishna Paksha (dark half of the lunar month). It falls on the thirteenth day of both the pakshas, i.e. Trayodashi tithi. Millions of devotees across India and worldwide follow this traditional ritual with joy and happiness.

The festival is dedicated to Lord Shiva, one of the most revered deities of Hindus and is believed to bring good luck and blessings to those who keep fast on the day. During Pradosh Vrat, devotees fast or remain on empty stomachs from sunrise to sunset and perform puja (worship) to Lord Shiva and his family (Goddess Parvati, Lord Ganesha, Kartikeya, and Nandi). As the word ‘Pardosh’ means ‘related to evening’, the associated pooja is started just a little before sunset and continues after. This Puja is also called Pradosh Puja. The devotees offer milk, honey, fruits, and flowers to the idol’s statue, light lamps and sing devotional songs praising the deity. They visit Lord Shiva temples on this day and perform Abhishekam (ritual bathing of the deity with milk, water, and other sacred substances).

Significance of Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat is marked as a sacred day for performing charitable acts and making donations to the needy. This is seen as a way of pleasing Lord Shiva and earning his blessings. The true Pradosh Vrat meaning lies in the fact that it is believed to help in the removal of sins and purification of the soul.One can attain mental stability, peace, and calmness by worshipping Lord Shiva. The festival is also seen as a way of strengthening one’s devotion to Lord Shiva and bringing one closer to the divine. The Moon finds an association with the Pradosh dates as the associated ritual is performed in the Sandhyakaal or evening. So, while worshipping Lord Shiva during Pardosh Puja, you are also displaying devotion to the Moon, which is mounted on his head. It is very well mentioned in the renowned ‘Skanda Purana’

Benefits of doing Pradosh Vrat

One who keeps the date and time in mind and does the Pradosh fast, his/her life is believed to flourish forever. Moreover, keeping Pradosh Vrat also corrects the moon’s placement in a Janam kundli. This, in turn, improves health, finances, relationship and work status. Its benefits are not just restricted to the influence of the Moon on human life but to the removal of other planets’ malefic effects too. It is also believed to help resolve marital disputes and suffering. People with major health issues and huge debt are also benefited. Based on Shiva Purana, it also benefits those who are seeking a child, money or dhan and career desires. It is also advised to chant Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra 108 times in front of the Shivlinga or Shiva’s shrine as it is said to fulfil all your desires and spiritual alignment. Such is the importance of Pradosh Vrat.

Pradosh Vrat Mythology

Pardosh Vrat Mythology is also famously known as Pradosh Vrat Katha. It takes us to the famous story of “Samudra Mathan” or “Churning of the sea”. The holy Skanda Purana mentions all the Gods and Demons or Devas and Asuras who churned the sea (Samundra Manthan) for Amrit to attain immortality. This was done with the help of the serpent, Vasuki. As a result, poison from the body of Vasuki got scattered in the sea. To save the universe from destruction, Lord Shiva came and drank the whole poison. This day was marked as Pradosh.

What to do on Pradosh Vrat ?

Pradosh Vrat, or fast, is done in two ways, as mentioned in the Hindu Calendar and associated sacred texts. Any method based on your health and capacity can be selected. A priest or pandit can advise you on the best way in this aspect.

One popular Pradosh Vrat Vidhi is to stay up the whole night and just pray to Lord Mahadev or Shiva. This also includes a 24-hour vrat or fast. You break your fast the next day in the morning after taking a bath.

The second way and an easier one is to be on fruits from the morning till evening. And after attaining the aarti in the Pradosh Kaal time ( 90 minutes before sunset to 60 minutes after), you can complete your fasting schedule by eating the Prashad and later with cooked food and water.

Also, depending on the location of your place, Pradosh Kaal meaning and significance has to be kept in mind. It is a duration when Lord Shiva is considered to emerge from his throne and perform yoga poses, and hence doing offerings and puja during this duration pleases him the most.

Types of Pradosh Vrat

Based on different days of the week, a Pradosh Vrat is classified into the following types:

• Ravi Pradosh/ Bhanu Pradosh: When Pradosh Vrat falls on a Sunday, it is this type of fasting. Lord Shiva is worshipped on this day to please Lord Sun.
• Som Pradosh: This type of Pradosh falls on a Monday. It is observed to ask for Lord Moon’s favours.
• Bhaum Pradosh: This Pradosh happens on Tuesday and is performed to avoid the harmful effects of the planet Mars.
• Saumyavara Pradosh: It is a Pradosh type which occurs on a Wednesday and is conducted to please Mercury and be blessed with knowledge.
• Guruvara Pradosh: It comes on a Thursday and is dedicated to the planet Jupiter.
• Bhruguvara Pradosh: It happens on a Friday and is devoted to the planet Venus.
• Shani Pradosh: A Pradosh is called a Shani Pradosh when it is honoured on a Saturday, and Puja is performed to impress Lord Shani.

Conclusion

Pradosh Vrat is a significant Hindu festival that is observed with great devotion and piety by millions of devotees across the world. By performing the fast and puja, doing Daan or charity, one can receive the prayers of Lord Shiva and attain peace, happiness, and spiritual fulfilment. One must definitely experience the divinity of this ritual at least once in their life if not yet tried.

PRADOSH VRAT KATHA AND PUJA VIDHI

Pradosh, also known as Pradosham, is a bimonthly occasion dedicated to Lord Shiva. It falls on the thirteenth day (trayodashi) of every fortnight in the Hindu calendar. It is an auspicious three hour period of twilight considered the best time for Lord Shiva’s worship. Shiva devotees undertake a fast on this day, known as the Pradosh Vrat.

WHY TO OBSERVE PRADOSH VRAT?

It is believed that Lord Shiva is extremely happy during this period and blesses all his devotees and fulfills their wishes during the Pradosh period on Trayodashi day. Shiva devotees perform Pradosh for attaining moksha and fulfilling their dreams.

LEGEND BEHIND PRADOSH

According to the Puranic legend, the Devas (gods) appealed to Lord Shiva in the most conducive muhurta of pradosh to seek his help in defeating the asuras (demons). They ran to Mount Kailash on a Pradosh evening and were received by Nandi, Shiva’s sacred bull. Shiva agreed to help them in defeating the asuras. In this way, the tradition of Shiva worship along with Nandi on trayodashi started and continues to this day.

In another legend, Pradosh is the time when Lord Shiva emerged from his stupor (because of the poison he consumed from the samudra manthan) and danced the tandava on top of his Nandi bull. It is believed that during pradosh time, Shiva is in an ecstatic state and blesses anyone who prays to him.

PRADOSH VRAT KATHA

Pradosh Vrat Katha are engaging and encouraging stories on Pradosham vrat. There are also different Pradosh Vrat stories relating to different types of Pradosh Vrat. Chandra Dev, one of the Gods of heaven and ruler of planet Moon, once suffered from a miserable disease due to a curse given to him. He performed severe penance and offered prayers to Lord Shiva. Pleased by his devotion and prayers, Lord Shiva blessed him and liberated him of the disease on the day of Trayodashi. This day has been revered as the Trayodashi Pradosh.

Another Pradosh vrat story is about a poor Brahmin widow who used to live with her son, Mangalia in a small town. She once found an injured young prince of Vidarbha on the riverside while returning home after collecting alms and gave shelter to him. The prince had escaped when the enemy had invaded his kingdom. Since the widow Brahmin along with both her son and the prince used to regularly observe Pradosh Vrat on advice of a sage, few courses of events occurred which were fruitful.

The prince once got spotted by a Gandharva (divine being) Anshumati who got fascinated by him and eventually the prince got married to her. Then the prince with help of Gandharva army of his in-laws fought with the enemies and reclaimed his kingdom. As gratitude, he rewarded the widow Brahmin residence in the royal palace and the Prime ministerial post to her son in his kingdom.

HOW TO OBSERVE PRADOSH VRAT (PUJA VIDHI)

The Skanda Purana has mentioned the appropriate way to observe Pradosh Vrat. There are two ways you can observe this auspicious vrat

1. Observe a 24-hour fast which includes not sleeping during the night.
2. Another method is fasting from sunrise till sunset and after Shiva puja, in the evening the fast is broken.

Follow these procedures step by step

• An hour before sunset during the evening is to be dedicated to Lord Shiva by chanting Mantras and prayers.
• The shivling is bathed with water and Bilva leaves are offered.
• Goddess Parvati, Ganesha, Kartik, and Nandi also need to be worshiped.
• A Kalasha filled with water is established with a coconut and mango leaf and is worshiped as Lord Shiva. The Kalasha filled with water is covered with darbha grass and a lotus is drawn on the pot.
• After this the water used in the puja ceremony is given as ‘Prasad’ along with sacred ash. The ash is applied on the forehead.
• Lighting a lamp is a must during prayers as it is believed to purify the surroundings.
• Chanting the mantra AUM NAMAH SHIVAYA (Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra) for 108 times during this period is said to bring in a lot of auspiciousness and benefits.
• To conclude with the ceremonies, a piece of cloth, a portrait for Lord Shiva and some other gifts are offered to a Brahmin.

Pradosh Vrat is a very auspicious muhurat and it would be great for you and your life if you follow it with all your devotion and dedication.

IMPORTANCE OF PRADOSH VRAT

Pradosh is an auspicious day and pradosh meaning in literary sense is the time which is related to the sunset. The Pradosh vrat tithi (auspicious timing) falls 72 minutes before the sunset. The Pradosha vrata holds great importance especially to devotees of Lord Shiva as Pradosh is associated with the Lord. Shiva Parivar- Lord Shiva, Goddess Parvati, Lord Ganesha and Kartikeya, and Nandi are worshipped on this day.

Pradosh vrat observed on this day attracts blessings of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati along with the blessings of the related planet of the day the Trayodashi Pradosh falls in. People who undertake the Pradosh vrat are believed to be liberated of all past sins, sufferings and worries. The Vrat also helps fulfil one’s deepest desires be it spiritual or worldly.

TYPES OF PRADOSH VRATS

Pradosh occurs twice in a month and depending on the day of the week it falls in, the benefits of Pradosh vrat vary. The Shani and Som Pradosh hold special importance on all the Pradosh days. While the Maha Pradosh is the most auspicious of all Pradosham dates in a year which either occurs before or on the day of Maha Shivratri, falling on the Maagha month of Hindu calendar.

Ravi Pradosh: When the Pradosha of any month falls on a Sunday it is known as Ravi Pradosh or Bhanu pradosh. This day is associated with the astrological planet Sun and on this day the Moon and Sun both planets are active. Observing Pradosh vrat (fast) on this day brings fame, honour, good health, longevity and power. If the Sun is debilitated or malefic in one’s native chart, then this Pradosh is highly beneficial for them.

Som Pradosh: It is the Pradosh day which falls on a Monday, observing Som Pradosh vrat helps fulfil all desires, bring mental peace, harmony and bestows progeny. Being associated with the planet Moon, it is helpful for those suffering from malefic of this planet.

Bhaum Pradosh: When the Trayodashi date falls on a Tuesday of any month, it is called Bhaum Pradosh. Bhaum refers to planet Mars, thus observing Pradosh fast on this day helps reduce the malefic effect of planet Mars. It also helps resolve marital conflicts and issues related to debt and health.

Saumyavara Pradosh: It is the Prodosha which falls on a Wednesday. Pradosha vratham done on this day is helpful for those who wish to achieve happiness in life and attain knowledge, growth in academics and fulfil all kinds of desires.

Guruvara Pradosh: This Pradosh falls on a Thursday which is associated with planet Jupiter, which is also revered as Guru. Benefits of Pradosh vrat on this day includes success in all realms, good health, wisdom, spiritual growth and abundance.

Bhruguwara Pradosh: It is the Pradosh day which falls on a Friday. Being associated with planet Venus, it is a very beneficial Pradosh vrat for marriage. Pradosha vrata done on this day attracts luck, luxury and love in life,

Shani Pradosh: When Pradosh falls on a Saturday, a day dedicated to Lord Saturn or Shani Dev, it is known as Shani Pradosh or Shani Pradosh Vrat. People in whose natal chart Saturn is malefic or those who are undergoing their Sade Sati or Ashtam Shani periods perform worship and upaya for Saturn on Shani Pradosh to gain relief. Performing Pradosh puja on this day also brings balance in life and growth in career.

Pradosh Puja for Blessing of Lord Shiva

Pradosha vrat is kept to please Lord Shiva & Parvati. Pradosha Worship is done on the third tithi (trayodashi) of Shukla and Krishna Paksh.

Shani pradosha that falls on Saturday is considered to be significant. The Pradosha falling on Monday is called Som Pradosha. Pradosha falling on Shivratri is called Maha Pradosha. It falls in the month of magh (Hindu Calendar month).

Pradosh time starts at sunset and continues for two Muhratas. Pradosh means removal of sins and dusk time also known as the Godhuli Bela. Pradosh Kaal is 1.5 hrs. Before sunset and 1.5 hrs. after sunset. The timing varies according to the geographical location. It’s believed to be the best time to worship Lord Shiva.

Vrat has to be accompanied by a night watch or wake. After taking bath before sunset, devotees worship Lord Shiva, Goddess Parvati, Lord Ganesh & Nandi bull. It’s done after checking the proper Muhurat. Story of Pradosh is also recited after formal puja. It’s believed that devotees get rid of all problems by this puja.

There are many types of Pradosh Fast/Vrats:

• Som Pradosh: It comes on a Monday.

It helps the disciple to set and achieve goals in life

• Bhaum Pradosh: It comes on a Tuesday.

His physical and mental health improves immensely.

• Buddh Pradosh : It comes on Wednesday.

All the luxuries enter the devotee life and his family bonds become stronger and enduring.

• Guru Pradosh: It comes on a Thursday.

The devotee gets inner peace and harmony in life.

• Shani Pradosh : It comes on a Saturday.

Removal of all sins, present and past from the devotee’s life. Devotee gets rid from all the sins that he has committed due to worldly affairs.

Following steps have to be taken while performing the puja:

• Devotees sit near the altar facing north or east.
• Offer flowers, do abhishek with Ganga water and put datura, bel patra, white sandalwood, milk etc.
• Pouring milk or water on Lord Shiva is called abhishek, Rudra abhishek is considered to be very holy and yields good results for the devotees.
• Mantra chanting of Om Namah Shivay is also done simultaneously.
• After this Shiv chalisa is read and Shiva aarti is done.
• After the formal puja, prasadam is distributed to all the attendees.

Pradosh Vrat Katha (Story)

Once both Gods and Rakshas decided to churn the ocean filled with milk in search of “AMRIT” the liquid of immortality. Lord of serpents, Vasuki was used as a rope to churn. Halahala poison came out at first in this churning. The poison was very dangerous and the whole universe got terrified by it.

Lord Shiva drank every single drop of that poison and saved the world. Ma Parvati kept her hand on His neck to prevent that toxic poison from entering his body. The throat of Lord Shiva got blue because of this , and that’s why he is also called “NEELKANTH”. This was the day of Pradosh, when Lord Shiva saved the Universe from that deadly poison. They all in joy and celebration forgot to thank Lord Shiva. On the thirteenth day (Trayodashi), they asked Lord Shiva for forgiveness. Lord Shiva pardoned them and merriments continued.

Significance of Pradosh Puja

• It helps to attain success in life. The disciple is able to set and achieve goals in life. Devotees gain health, wealth, success and prosperity.
• The devotee gets inner peace and harmony in life. His physical and mental health improves immensely. Devotees are blessed with prosperity, children, peace and happiness in the families.
• Women who seek to have progeny should conduct Pradosh Kaal Rudra Puja.
• It increases family prosperity and lets you enjoy worldly pleasures. All the luxuries enter the devotee life and his family bonds become stronger and enduring.
• Removal of all sins, present and past from the devotee’s life. Devotee gets rid from all the sins that he has committed due to worldly affairs.
• Devotees performing this puja obtain moksha or mukti after death.

Lord Shiva heals and takes away all problems and sins of the devotees after this puja. By performing this puja one can eliminate ill fortune and can negate all his negative karmas of past life and abolish all sufferings. Devotees who worship Lord Shiva and conduct Rudra Puja and Abhishekam attain peace of mind. Lighting a Deepak is sufficient to get the blessings of Lord Shiva.

Pradosh Vrat

The Pradosh vrat can be observed by all irrespective of the age and gender. People in different parts of the country observe this vrat with full devotion and dedication. This Vrat is observed in honour of Lord Shiva and Devi Parvati.

In some parts of India, disciples worship the Nataraj form of Lord Shiva on this day. As per the Skanda Puran there are two different methods of fasting on the Pradosh vrat. In the first method, the devotes observe strict fast for whole day and night, that is, 24 hours and which also includes keeping a vigil at night. In the second method the fasting is observed from the sunrise until sunset, and the fast is broken after worshipping Lord Shiva in the evening.

The word ‘pradosh’ in Hindi means ‘belonging or relating to the evening’ or ‘first part of the night’. As this sacred vrat is observed during the ‘Sandhyakaal’ that is the evening twilight, it is called as the Pradosh vrat.

According to the Hindu mythology it is believed that on the auspicious day of Pradosh, Lord Shiva together with Goddess Parvati feels extremely delighted, pleased and generous. Therefore the followers of Lord Shiva keep a fast and worship their deity on this chosen day to seek divine blessings.

 Pradosh vrat or Pradosham is a popular Hindu vrat that is dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. Pradosh vrat is observed on the Trayodashi tithi (13th day) of both Krishna Paksha and Shukla Paksha.

Pradosh Vrat Rituals and Puja:

• On the day of Pradosham, twilight period – that is the time just before sunrise and sunset, is considered to be auspicious. All the prayers and pujas are observed during this time.
• One hour before sunset, devotees take a bath and get ready for the puja.
• A preliminary puja is performed where Lord Shiva is worshipped along with Goddess Parvati, Lord Ganesh, Lord Kartik and Nandi. After which there is a ritual where Lord Shiva is worshipped and invoked in a sacred pot or ‘Kalasha’. This Kalasha is kept on darbha grass with lotus drawn on it and is filled with water.
• In some places, the worship of the Shivling is also performed. The Shivling is given a bath with sacred substances like milk, curd and ghee. Puja is performed and the devotees offer Bilva leaves on the Shivling. Some people also use a picture or painting of Lord Shiva for worshipping. It is believed that offering Bilva leaves on the day of Pradosh vrat is highly auspicious.
• After this ritual, the devotees listen to the Pradosh vrat katha or read stories from the Shiva Purana.
• Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra is enchanted 108 times.
• After the puja is over, water from the Kalasha is partaken and the devotees apply the sacred ash on their forehead.
• After the puja, most of the devotees visit the Lord Shiva temples for darshan. It is believed that lighting even a single lamp on the day of Pradosham is very rewarding.
• By following these simple rituals with utmost sincerity and purity, the devotees can easily please Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati and seek their blessings.

Significance of Pradosh Vrat:

The benefits of the Pradosh vrat are explicitly mentioned in the Skanda Purana. It is said that one who observes this revered fast with devotion and faith is bound to possess contentment, wealth and good health. Pradosha vratham is also observed for spiritual upliftment and fulfilment of one’s desires. Pradosh vrat has been greatly lauded by the Hindu scriptures and is held very sacred by the followers of Lord Shiva. It is a known fact that even a single glance of the deity on this propitious day will end all your sins and bestow you with bountiful blessings and good fortune.

The benefits of the Pradosh vrat varies according to the day it falls on. The different names and respective benefits of Pradosh vrat is given below:

• Som Pradosh Vrat: It falls on a Monday and hence it is called as ‘Som Pradosh’. By observing the vrat on this day, the devotees will become a positive thinker and all their desires will come true.
• Bhaum Pradosh Vrat: When Pradosh falls on a Tuesday it is called as ‘Bhaum Pradosh’. Devotees will get relief from their health problems and also improve their physical health. The Bhaum Pradosh vrat also brings prosperity.
• Saumya Vaara Pradosh Vrat: The Saumya Vaara Pradosh falls on a Wednesday. The devotees on this auspicious day seek fulfilment of their wished and are also blessed with knowledge and wisdom.
• Guruvaara Pradosh Vrat: It falls on a Thursday and by observing this fast, the devotees are able to put an end to all their existing dangers. Furthermore the Guruvaara Pradosha Vrat also invokes blessings from the Pitru or the ancestors.
• Bhrigu Vaara Pradosh Vrat: When the Pradosh vrat is observed on a Friday, it is called as the ‘Bhrigu Vaara Pradosh vrat’. This vrat will bring you all the contentment and success by eliminating the negativities from your life.
• Shani Pradosh Vrat: The Shani Pradosh falls on a Saturday is considered to be very important of all the Pradosha vrats. The individual who observes the vrat on this day will be able to revive his lost wealth and also seek promotion.
• Bhaanu Vaara Pradosh Vrat: It falls on a Sunday and the benefit of Bhaanu Vaara Pradosh Vrat is that the devotees will attain longevity and peace by observing the fast on this day.

Pradosh Vrat and Its Importance

To make your life full of physical, mental and spiritual, there are many options available in the Hindu religion. Moreover, fast is considered one of the most important. It helps to keep you away from negative vibes blessing you. There are two types of fast, Fast in which you can have food (fruits and other things) and second in which you cannot have anything called Nirahar (without food).

Following this fast, you can find yourself fit and healthy. It makes your body fit and bring mental peace. There is one more Fast called Vrat Pradosh dedicated to Lord Shiva. Worshipping him brings happiness and peace to you. Let’s check it out more about it in a discreet manner.

Pradosh Vrat – When It Is Celebrated

Pradosh Vrat is celebrated in the month of Krishan and Shukla Paksha. The hour before setting sun is called Pradosh Kaal. Devotees who do this fast with a lot of faith and spirituality is blessed by Lord Shiva. You will get blessed with prosperity and happiness. Moreover, your passion for life will also get increased. Your wish will get fulfilled. And that is why it is considered one of the best fasts to have.

How To Make This Fast Get Successful –

If this fast falls on Krishna Paksha’s Monday or Shukla Paksha’s Saturday, this fast gets successful. Moreover, if this fast falls on Monday, it is considered quite fruitful. Individual going to have this fast must get done with the morning things and then head to Lord Shiva Temple to worship Lord Ganesha, Gauri and Shiva’s worship. Having food in only one-time makes you happy and satisfied. Apart from it, there are four Monday of Shravan Month and should happen in Shravan month. A person going to have this fast should have food in front of Lord Shiva having food.

How To Do Worship –

You may start worship saying Maheshware Namah making Lord Shiva’s Ling using the thumb of your hand. After that, you need to recite ShulPanaye Namah. After that, you need to recite Pinakapanaye Namah. Then you need to offer water. You may also offer milk reciting Om Namah Shivay. Do not forget to offer Flower, Dhoop, Deep, Naivadaiye and other important things to make worship successful.

After getting done with this, you need to apologize to Lord for the mistakes you have done in the past. Then, you need to do “Visarjan” of the idol. Make sure that you are going to immersion at a place where idol will not come under the foot. This fast is accomplished within 21 years. But you can also do “Udayapan” within 1, 3, 5, 7 and 11 years too. You may also discuss with any Brahmin too.

Make sure that you are not going to have this fast’s udhyapan prior to or after of Grahan of 4 to 5 days.

Conclusion –

It is one of the most important fasts and you should have it in order to make your life full of happiness and away from negativity. It could really bring positive vibes to you.

What is Pradosh Vrat & how many are there?

Pradosh Vrat basically depicts the form of Lord Shiva. This fast is observed to seek the blessings of Lord Shiva. Pradosh fast is observed on Shukla Paksha & Krishna Paksha Trayodashi Tithi every month. The glory of Pradosh Vrat is extremely impressive for everyone. The importance of this fast is compared to the ‘Paras’ in a bundle of pearls. Whoever observes this fast, all the troubles & sorrows of that person’s life are removed.

Pradosh Vrat Katha

Many stories are famous with respect to Pradosh Vrat, out of which according to one story, when Moon is cursed by ‘Kshaya Roga ’ disease, his light starts decreasing due to its impact. In order to get relief, Lord Moon asks Lord Shiva to help him. In such a way, Lord Shiva ends his sufferings and gives him freedom from curse. The day on which this happened was Trayodashi Tithi, the day on which he again got life that’s why it is called ‘Pradosh’.

There are two Pradosh Vrats in every month, one is in Shukla Paksha & other is in Krishna Paksha. Trayodashi is also called ‘Teras’. On this day ‘Pradosh Vrat’ is observed. Fast & Jagran should be performed in Pradosh Kaal. It helps in getting relief from all the troubles.

Puja Vidhi of Pradosh Vrat

The person who is observing Pradosh Vrat should follow, purity, Satvikta, and Brahmacharya from Dwadashi Tithi. Next day, after taking a bath, the devotee should worship Lord Shiva. ‘Jalabhishek’ should be performed on Shivling and ‘Om Namah Shivay’ mantra should be recited. If fasting can be observed, then the devotee should stay hungry the whole day and after that bath should be taken after sunset and Lord Shiva should be worshipped.

Puja can be performed at home or in Mandir. The devotee should be seated facing north or east direction and Lord Shiva should be worshipped with flowers, Belpatra, Panchamrit, Akshat, Bhang, Datura, Safed Chandan, milk, Dhoop etc. ‘Jalabhishek’ should be performed & Shiva mantra & Shiva Chalisa should be recited. After Aarti & Bhajan, Prasad should be offered to the lord and then it can be distributed amongst others. After performing the Puja, food should be offered to the Brahmins and then Dakshina should be given while taking their blessings.

Importance of Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat is offered on the Trayodashi Tithi of both the Pakshas every month. Along with this, if this fast is observed on some special day, then this coincidence becomes more important. Out of all this, if it is observed on Monday then it is known as ‘Som Pradosh Vrat’. Pradosh Vrat on Tuesday is known as ‘Bhom Pradosh Vrat’. Pradosh Vrat on Saturday is known as ‘Shani Pradosh Vrat’ and that on Sunday is known as ‘Ravi Pradosh Vrat’. Due to this every Pradosh Vrat has it’s importance according to the day. But on some days it’s importance all the more increases.

Lets learn about which Pradosh Vrat falls on which day and what is its importance.

Som Pradosh Vrat

Monday is considered as the day of Lord Shiva & Moon, so Pradosh Vrat on this day holds great importance and gives auspicious results. It’s like an icing on the cake. When Trayodashi Tithi falls on a Monday, then by observing Pradosh Vrat on this day gives mental happiness to the devotee. If the Moon is weak in the horoscope, then by observing fast on this day helps in getting relief from this situation. Good luck & happiness of family is attained.

Bhom Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat on Tuesday depicts the arrival of a child and it gives relief from the troubles arising from Mangal Dosha. Health related problems are resolved by observing fast on this day. Anger is curtailed and patience is achieved. Financial losses are removed by observing Pradosh Vrat properly and if someone is suffering from loans then that problem is solved. Bhom Pradosh Vrat is highly beneficial for those who are suffering from blood related problems.

Budh Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat on Wednesday is called Saumya Pradosh, Somyavara Pradosh and Budha Pradosh. Intellectuality is increased by observing fast on this day. Speech becomes melodious. For those people who have trouble in the horoscope due to Mercury planet, or any disorder of Vani Dosh etc., then for them, they get auspicious benefits by performing Pradosh Vrat on Wednesday. They get the auspiciousness of Mercury. If young kids are not able to concentrate on their studies, then parents should observe Budh Pradosh Vrat as it is considered beneficial.

Guru Pradosh Vrat

If Pradosh Vrat falls on Thursday, then the devotee can get the auspicious results of Jupiter. Fast on this day is compared to the blessings of the elderly which helps the native in bearing the child an attain prosperity. It makes a person knowledgeable and gives spiritual consciousness.

Shukra Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat on Friday is called Bhriguvara Pradosh Vrat. Financial problems are solved by observing fast on this day. The native attains prosperity & auspiciousness in life. By observing this fast, there is an increase in good luck and love is attained.

Shani Pradosh Vrat

When Trayodashi Tithi falls on Saturday then it is called Shani Pradosh Vrat. By observing fast on this day, the native gets the blessings of Shani Dev. The native also gets relief from Shani Dosh or Shani Sadesati or Dhaiya. Sins are destroyed by observing Shani Pradosh Vrat.One gets the grace of Shani Maharaja, who gives the benefits according to our actions. To get profits in work and business, Shani Pradosh Vrat is highly influential.

Ravi Pradosh Vrat

Trayodashi Tithi on Sunday is observed as Ravi Pradosh Vrat. This day is known as Bhanuvara Pradosh Vrat. On this day worshipping both Lord Shiva & Surya Deva is considered extremely auspicious. One gets fame & name by observing this fast. One also gets benefits from state & government. If for any reason one is witnessing problems from government or separation from father or decrease in happiness then by observing Ravi Pradosh Vrat happiness can be achieved. If there are Sun related problems in the horoscope, then it can be resolved by observing Ravi Pradosh Vrat.

PRADOSH VRAT OR PRADOSHAM

About Pradosh Vrat or Pradosham

Pradosh Vrat is a Hindu vrat which is dedicated to God Shiva and Goddess Parvati. This is also known as Pradosham. This is a bimonthly occasion on the thirteenth day of every fortnight in Hindu calendar. Pradosh Vrat is observed on both Trayodashi Tithis, i.e. Shukla Paksha Trayodashi and Krishna Paksha Trayodashi, in lunar month. The puja done on this day to helps reduce various problems such issues in marital life, weak health, obstacles in travel etc.

On this festival, perform Lord Shiva Puja

• Personalized Puja and Homam done only for you
• Free Mahurat Calculation by Astrologer
• Puja will be done with right vidhi vidhan through experienced purohits.

The word Padoshan is considered as an opportunity for the devotees to free himself from sins and remove negative karma.

“Pra” means remover and “Dosha” means malicious Karma. This Vrat varies from region to region because the duration of the Kaal varies from place to place.

When Pradosham day falls on Monday it is called Soma Pradosham, on Tuesday it is called Bhauma Pradosham and on Saturday it is called as Shani Pradosham.

Soma Pradosham : This pradosha can eliminate disease, rivals and can destroy the negative energies around. Therefore, it is considered auspicious.

Bhauma Pradosham : This provides financial assistance to the devotees.

Shani Pradosham : This is observed by the couples for the harmonious and compatible life.

STORY OF PRADOSHAN VRAT

Once, Devas and Asuras were churning the ocean to extract Amrit. King of snakes, Vasuki helped them to churn the ocean. Due to scratches on the body of Vasuki which was caused through churning, she emitted dangerous poison. Frightened by the appearance, devas and demons visited Lord Shiva for the help. To save the world from the poison, Lord Shiva swallowed it. He took the poison inside; Goddess Parvati choked his throat to stop the poison to get inflected in the body due to which his throat turned blue. After this, he got the name Neelkantha. As per philosophy, it is said that on 13th Hindu lunar day i.e. Trayodashi, Devas and Asuras understood that by not worshiping Lord Shiva they have committed a blunder. After realization, they requested Shiva to grant them forgiveness. Lord Shiva forgave them and then danced between Nandi’s (celestial bull) horns. It is this time which is known as Pradosham. Worshiping Lord Shiva during this time, i.e. Pradosh Kaal results in the fulfilment of wishes, desires and wants

PRADOSH VRAT PUJA PROCEDURE

The fast commences after the bath before sunset. Lord Shiva, Goddess Parvati, Lord Ganesha and Nandi are worshipped. Milk and water is offered to the Shivlinga. Kalash is filled with water and Durva grass is placed over the Kalash. Over the grass, a lotus is drawn. Flowers, betel nuts, betel leaf, coin and rice are offered to the deity. Lord Shiva’s Mantra ‘Maha Mrityunjaya ‘ is also chanted 108 times and sacred ash is applied on the forehead. It is believed that lighting a single Diya (lamp) on Pradosham appeases the deity and yields highly fruitful results.

IMPORTANCE OF PUJA

• It is the step towards Moksha
• Removal of bad karma
• Devotees with blessed with wealth, children, happiness and honor

It is believed worshipping one Pradhosham equals going to temple for 15 days, worshipping 11 pradosham equals seeing one Kumbhabhishekam. No rebirth for those worshipping 120 pradhosham

Puja Ingredients

Milk, honey, lemon, sandal, rice, cooked rice, ghee, curd, coconut, sugar, sugarcane juice, panjamrutham

• Ghee gives moksha state
• Milk gives longetivity
• Curd gives good children
• Honey gives good voice
• Rice gives freeness from debts
• Sugarcane juice gives health and removes enmity
• Lime juice removes fear of death
• Coconut juice gives enjoyment and full satisfaction in life
• Annam/ cooked rice give majestic life
• Sugar removes enmity

Mythologies and Benefits of Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat comes twice every month and it falls on the 13th Day or Trayodashi date of every month. This time in December it is falling on the 9th. It will fall on a Monday, hence it will be called Som Pradosh. If it were on Tuesday, it would be Bhaum Pradosh and on Saturday it would be called Shani Pradosh.

Pradosh Vrat is auspicious if you want to get the blessings of Lord Shiva. On Pradosh Tithi, if you worship Lord Shiva through custom, you would even receive the blessings of remaining well and Bholenath will accomplish all your wishes. This time on 9 December, the auspicious time of worship is from 5.25 in the evening to 8.08 at night.

Pradosh Vrat and Worship

The day of Pradosh must begin with proper bathing and cleaning of the worship area. Further, you must observe fast during the day with honest behavior and meditate. Sit in the north or east in the prayer room and establish the idol of Lord Shiva or Shivling and offer Ganga Jal, red & yellow flowers, Akshata/rice, Dhatura, Sandalwood, cow’s milk, hemp, fruits, and incense, etc.

After this chant Om Namah Shivaya Mantra. If possible, also read Shiva Chalisa. After worshiping, perform aarti of Lord Shiva with ghee in earthen lamps and distribute the prasad/offering to everyone. On this day, you may meditate to attain peace in life. Open or break the fast only after bathing the next morning.

Beliefs of Pradesh Vrat

It is believed that at the time of Pradosh, Lord Shiva is in the Rajat Bhawan of Mount Kailash and is dancing. During this time the deity praises the existence of God.

Whosoever observes the fast get free of their sin and shame of past life. It is also believed that if this Vrat falls on Monday and whoever performs this fast, they accomplish everything they desire.

If this fast falls on Tuesday, then the fasting observer gets rid of diseases, if this fast falls on Wednesday then all kinds of observer’s wishes are fulfilled, if this fast is on Thursday then all the enemy of the observer is destroyed, if the Pradosh Vrata falls on Friday is called Bhruguwara Pradosh. This Pradosh Vrat enhances fortune in life. If this fast falls on Saturday then the person will always be healthy.

Benefits of Pradosh Vrat

Both Ekadashi and Pradosh dates are related to Chandra/Moon. A person who observes fast on one or both of the dates and consumes only fruits on these dates, their life gradually improves in many ways. They attain better health, social status, peace, and skills.

The position of the moon has an effect on every person. Pradosh Vrat improves the position of the moon in the horoscope. Also, it improves the mental health and lunar elements of the body.

It is believed that the position of Venus improves with the improvement of Moon and similarly the position of Mercury also improves by with Venus. In this way, three planets start giving auspicious results. The moon increases wealth and prosperity, Venus increases female happiness and prosperity, then Mercury brings benefits in jobs and business.

Not only the moon, but even these fasts can also reduce the impact of other cruel planets to a great extent. Venus and Mercury will improve, as well as Guru, Mars and Sun also give good effect.

Both fasts are related to the improvement of the moon and awakening the destiny. Thus, these two bring auspicious results when a person worships and devote during their fast.

Pradosham is of 14 types and here, we are providing you information about all of them.

Go through them and widen your knowledge about Pradosham.

1. Nithya Pradosham : 90 minutes before the sunset are known as Nithya Pradosh. As per beliefs, worshiping Lord Shiva during these 90 minutes brings positivity in every sphere of life.
2. Divya Pradosham : Worshiping Shiva during Divya Pradosham removes the negative Karmas, strengthens the bond between husband and wife and helps in winning legal matters.
3. Deepa Pradosham : Shani Pradosham (Pradosh falling on Saturday) is also known as Deepa Pradosh.
4. Saptharishi Pradosham : Looking at the sky from the east direction after performing Pradosh Puja is known as Saptharishi Pradosh. During this Pradosham, the observer mentally worships the great saints.
5. Aegatchara Pradosham : Aegatchara Pradosham is that particular Pradosham, which falls once in a year. In this Pradosham, the devotee chants ‘OM’ while offering prayers to Lord Shiva.
6. Arthanari Pradosham : This Pradosham comes twice in a year. It is observed by the married couples who are facing troubles in their married life.
7. Thirikarana Pradosham : It occurs thrice in a year and is observed to please Ashtalakshmi.
8. Bramma Pradosham : Bramma Pradosham means Pradosh of 4 Saturdays. It helps to overcome the effects of negative karmas and frees the devotee from the burden of his ancestor’s sins.
9. Atcharaba Pradosham : Atcharaba Pradosham falls when Maha Pradosham falls 5 times in the same year. Mistakes which are done unintentionally get overcome with this Pradosh.
10. Kandha Pradosham : Pradosham falling on Trayodashi tithi is known as Kandha Pradosh.
11. Jadjapraba Pradosham : When in a single year, seven Maha Pradosh take place then it is known as Jadjapraba Pradosham. It is observed with the wish of getting no rebirth.
12. Astathik Pradosham : Occurrence of eight Maha Pradosham in a year is Astathik Pradosh. It is observed longevity and eternal success.
13. Navagraga Pradosham : Occurrence of nine Maha Pradosham in a year is Navagraga Pradosh. It helps to overcome the effects of Navagraga Dosha.
14. Thutha Pradosham : When in a single year, ten Maha Pradosham take place then it is known as Thutha Pradosham.

Pradosh Vrat: A Bimonthly Fasting for Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati

Pradosh Vrat is a Hindu festival that is observed on the thirteenth day (Trayodashi Tithi) of both the waxing and waning phases of the moon (Shukla Paksha and Krishna Paksha) in every lunar month. This festival is dedicated to Lord Shiva and his consort Goddess Parvati, who are worshipped for their blessings of eternal bliss, spiritual upliftment and good health.

The word ‘Pradosh’ means ‘the time of dusk’ or ‘the time of removal of sins’. It is believed that during this time, Lord Shiva performs a cosmic dance called ‘Tandava’ with his divine consort Goddess Parvati. This dance symbolizes the creation, preservation and destruction of the universe. Devotees who witness this dance or meditate on Lord Shiva during this time are said to attain liberation from their sins and karmas.

The rituals of Pradosh Vrat include fasting from sunrise to sunset, taking a bath in the evening, wearing clean clothes, lighting a lamp or a diya in front of Lord Shiva’s idol or picture, offering flowers, fruits, milk, honey and other items to him, chanting his names and mantras, listening to or reading stories related to him and performing charity works. Some devotees also visit temples dedicated to Lord Shiva or perform Rudrabhishekam (a special puja) on this day.

 There are different types of Pradosh Vrats depending on the day of the week on which they fall. For example,

 ❀ Monday Pradosh Vrat is called Soma Pradosham and it is auspicious for peace and prosperity.

❀ Tuesday Pradosh Vrat is called Bhauma Pradosham and it is auspicious for courage and victory.

❀ Wednesday Pradosh Vrat is called Saumya Vaara Pradosham and it is auspicious for wisdom and knowledge.

❀ Thursday Pradosh Vrat is called Guru Vaara Pradosham and it is auspicious for wealth and success.

❀ Friday Pradosh Vrat is called Bhrigu Vaara Pradosham and it is auspicious for love and happiness.

❀ Saturday Pradosh Vrat is called Shani Pradosham and it is auspicious for relief from troubles and diseases.

❀ Sunday Pradosh Vrat is called Bhanu Vaara Pradosham and it is auspicious for fame and glory.

The most important among these types are Soma Pradosham (Monday) which grants all desires; Bhauma Pradosham (Tuesday) which removes all obstacles; Guru Vaara

Pradosham (Thursday) which bestows grace; Shani

Pradosham (Saturday) which removes all sins; Bhanu Vaara

Pradosham (Sunday) which grants enlightenment

In , there will be 24 occasions of observing Pradosh Vrats. The first one will be on March 4,
Saturday . Devotees are advised to follow all the Covid-19 protocols while celebrating this festival.

 Pradosh Vrat is a way of expressing gratitude to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati for their benevolence and protection. It is also a way of purifying one’s mind, body and soul by fasting, praying and performing good deeds. By observing this festival with faith and devotion, one can attain peace, harmony and salvation.

Pradosh Vrat – Insights and Remedies

Pradosham is a bimonthly occasion on the thirteenth day of every fortnight in the Hindu calendar. Trayodashi (“thirteen”) refers to the thirteenth day in a lunar phase or fortnight of the Hindu calendar. Each month has two Trayodashi days, falling on the thirteenth day of the moon’s ‘bright phase’ and ‘dark phase,’ respectively.

Pradosh refers to the the twilight period, just before sunset and immediately after sunset, when it is believed that Lord Shiva is in his most cheerful mood and most likely to give of his energies. Therefore the most optimal time for meditation and ritual on pradosham is during an auspicious 3 hour period that falls 1.5 hours before and after sunset.

Types of Pradosham

If this day falls on a Monday (Moon/Soma Day) it is called Soma Pradosham which is one of the most auspicious days for Lord Shiva, The Destroyer.

When Pradosh falls on a Saturday it is referred to as “Shani Pradosh” or “Shani Trayodashi”.

In this day and age it is extremely auspicious to worship Lord Shiva during Pradosh. The rituals are usually done during the twilight time which is when Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati are considered to be in the most propitious mood.

Skanda Purana states that if a devotee observes the Pradosh Vrat he never suffers from lack of wealth for 100 lifetimes.

Worship of Lord Shiva and his consort Goddess Parvati on Pradosh days is sure to redeem us from all our sins from all lifetimes.

The combination of Tuesday ruled by Bhauma or Mars and Trayodashi or the 13th Lunar day is called Bhauma Pradosh Vrat. People who have any doshas related to Mars in their horoscope can observe this vrat to be free from any obstacles/issues created by Mars.

You can also strengthen your Mars by keeping this fast.

Our Puranas say that Lord Shiva honored Mars or Bhauma for his severe penance (tapas) by giving him the status of a planet and his own Loka which is known as “Mangal Loka”.

Mangal means “auspiciousness” and it is another name of Mars.

Pradosham 

Pradosh, also referred as Pradosham or Pradosha, is an auspicious day dedicated to Hindu God Shiva. Below are the Pradosh  – 2024 dates. The Vrat falls on the 13th day of every lunar fortnight in traditional Hindu calendar. Shiva devotees fast from sunrise to sunset and important rituals and pujas are held during the twilight period. Usually there are only two Pradosham in a month.

Pradosh Vrat: Auspicious Yoga, know Invocation & Fasting Method

Pradosh Vrat: The year  brings with it a plethora of opportunities to connect with spirituality and delve deeper into our cultural and religious roots. One such auspicious occasion is the Pradosh Vrat, a sacred fasting ritual observed by Hindus to honour Lord Shiva and seek his blessings. This year, Pradosh Vrat holds special significance due to its alignment with highly auspicious yoga. Let’s explore the essence of Pradosh Vrat, the auspicious invocation, and the method of fasting to make the most of this divine occasion.

Understanding Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat, also known as Pradosham, falls on the thirteenth day of both the waxing (Shukla Paksha) and waning (Krishna Paksha) lunar fortnights. It usually occurs twice a month and is a time when Lord Shiva is believed to be particularly receptive to the prayers and devotion of his devotees. The word “Pradosh” itself signifies the period just before sunset when the day transitions into the night – a significant juncture in the Hindu belief system.

The Auspicious Yoga of Pradosh Vrat in

In , Pradosh Vrat holds even more significance due to its alignment with highly auspicious yoga. The yoga known as “Amrit Siddhi Yoga” occurs when Pradosh Vrat falls on a Monday. This combination is considered extremely favourable for spiritual practices, meditation, and connecting with the divine. The Amrit Siddhi Yoga amplifies the energy of the occasion, making it an opportune time to strengthen your spiritual journey.

The Auspicious Invocation: Pradosh Vrat

To begin the Pradosh fast, one can invoke Lord Shiva with a heartfelt prayer. Chanting the “Pradosh Stotram” or reciting the “Om Namah Shivaya” mantra with devotion can create a strong spiritual ambience. Lighting a ghee lamp and offering fragrant flowers to a Shiva Lingam while meditating on Lord Shiva’s divine form can enhance the connection.

Method of Fasting

Fasting during Vrat is believed to cleanse the mind, body, and soul while demonstrating devotion to Lord Shiva. The fasting rules can vary, but a common practice is abstaining from consuming solid food and performing a waterless fast from sunrise until the evening puja. However, it’s essential to ensure that your health permits fasting – pregnant women, the elderly, and those with medical conditions should consult a doctor before observing the fast.

Pradosh Vrat Invocation

Auspicious Mantras and Prayers

Embrace the divinity of Pradosh Vrat by chanting the following mantras and prayers:

“Pradosh Stotram”:

Recite this stotram to invoke Lord Shiva’s blessings and seek his divine grace.

“Om Namah Shivaya”:

The powerful Panchakshari mantra dedicated to Lord Shiva can be chanted for spiritual upliftment.

Method of Fasting: Pradosh Vrat

The Ritual of Fasting

Follow these steps to observe the Pradosh Vrat fasting ritual:

Preparation:

• Begin your day with a sense of reverence and devotion towards Lord Shiva.
• Consume a light sattvic meal before sunrise if you are fasting.

Fasting Period:

• Refrain from consuming food and water throughout the day until the evening puja.

Puja Preparation:

• As the sun sets, prepare for the evening puja by arranging a Shiva Lingam, ghee lamp, incense, and fresh flowers.

Puja Ritual:

• Light the ghee lamp and incense.
• Offer fresh flowers to the Shiva Lingam while chanting mantras and prayers.
• Meditate on Lord Shiva’s divine form and seek his blessings.

Breaking the Fast:

• Conclude the puja by offering fruit or a simple meal to Lord Shiva as prasad.
• Break your fast with a sattvic meal after the puja.

Conclusion: Embrace the Divine Connection in

As Pradosh Fast aligns with the highly auspicious Amrit Siddhi Yoga in , it presents a remarkable opportunity to deepen your spiritual journey and strengthen your connection with Lord Shiva. Through the auspicious invocation of mantras and prayers and the disciplined fasting ritual, you can embrace the divine energy that permeates this sacred occasion. Remember that Pradosh Vrat is not just about abstaining from food; it’s about purifying your mind, body, and soul, and inviting the divine blessings into your life.

Mark your calendars for the Pradosh Vrat dates in  and prepare to immerse yourself in the spiritual significance of this blessed occasion. May Lord Shiva’s grace and blessings guide you on your path to inner awakening and transformation.

Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat is a hold occasion dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.

It is believed that for those who worship the God and Goddess methodically on this auspicious day, troubles, diseases, and planetary defects are removed permanently from one’s life.

Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat is considered to be beneficial to the married couple as they can try for a child successfully.

Devotees also believe that by observing Pradosh Vrat, a person’s food grains, happiness, prosperity, and wealth increase.

Pradosh Vrat Katha

There are many encouraging and engaging stories related to this auspicious Vrat.

Also, depending on the Vrat observed, there are different types of stories attached to them.

One such Katha is about Chandra Dev, the ruler of the planet Moon and one of the Gods of heaven.

Moon was suffering from a miserable disease on account of a curse given to him. To get rid of the disease and all the pain that came with it, he prays to Lord Shiva with full devotion.

Seeing his devotion and being pleased by his prayers, Lord Shiva gave darshan to him on Trayodashi day and blessed him.

Lord Shiva even got him liberated from the disease and his suffering. This special day is commemorated as the Trayodashi Pradosh.

There is another interesting story related to Pradosh. There used to be a poor Brahmin widow who would go around seeking alms not just to look after her son but also to make ends meet.

One day, after returning to her humble house, she found a young prince lying on the ground after being injured.

Out of motherly love and compassion, the widow takes the prince to her home and takes good care of him.

Several years passed. The prince had grown to be a handsome-looking young man. One day, Anshumati, a Gandharva princess, came across the prince and fell in love with him instantly.

After a few days, Anshumati arrived at the Brahmin’s house along with her parents to discuss her marriage with the prince.

Lord Shiva subsequently appeared in the dreams of Anshumati’s parents and advised them in getting their daughter married off to the prince.

Taking Lord Shiva’s advice as a blessing, Anshumati’s parents obliged and gave her hand to the young prince.

After some time, the prince defeated his enemy in the battle and got his parents rescued as they were held captive by the enemies.

After regaining his kingdom, the prince took the poor Brahmin woman and his son to his new palace as a mark of gratitude.

He wanted to provide a new lease of life to those who stood by him in his time of difficulty.

While all the things were happening in her life, the poor Brahmin woman never faltered in the prayer she used to keep on this day.

This was because she was an ardent follower of Lord Shiva. Her unaverred devotion bore fruits.

Therefore, devotees believe that whenever you observe a vrat on the day of Pradosh, you will be blessed by Lord Shiva and he will grant all your wishes.

Pradosh Vrat Kab Hai

If you are seeking answers for Pradosh Vrat kab hai, then we have a definite answer for you.

This month (September ), the first vrat will fall on September 8. For the pooja, the auspicious time starts at 6:27 pm and will conclude at 8:47 pm.

Pradosh Vrat

Also known as Guru Pradosh, Pradosh Vrat  falls on Trayodashi tithis – Krishna Paksha Trayodashi and Shukla Paksha Trayodashi.

According to the Hindu calendar, these occasions fall twice a month. The first Vrat for September  falls on the 8^th.

Guru Pradosh Vrat  can be followed easily and the benefits of observing this vrat are guaranteed.

Devotees wake up early in the morning on the day of vrat. Thereafter, they take a bath and observe fast all day.

Diyas are then lit before the idols of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. Mogra flowers are also placed on the idols.

Aarti of Lord Shiva is done and Vrat mantras are recited by the devotees at the same time.

Abhishekam of Shiva and Parvati is done using Panchamrit (a combination of milk, ghee, curd, honey, and sugar).

Devotees also recite the Mahamrityunjay mantra 108 times on this Vrat .

Pradosh Vrat List

Pradosh Vrat  falls twice every month – on Krishna Paksha and Shukla Paksha. On both pakshas, the occasion is celebrated on Trayodashi day.

The event is called Soma Pradosham. It is called Bhuma Pradosham if the vrat is observed on Tuesday. 

If the vrat falls on Saturday, then it is called Shani Pradosham. All the vrat timings are dependent on the time of sunset.

Pradosh Vrat Benefits

Pradosh Vrat fasting is observed twice a month during Trayodashi Tithi. This fasting is considered to be dear to Lord Shiva.

According to legend, Lord Shiva drank poison during Samudra Manthan on Trayodashi Tithi and helped the world save from massive trouble.

Seeing this, all the gods and goddesses worshipped Lord Shiva and expressed their gratitude.

Given the significance of the occasion, it is believed that one can get rid of all kinds of troubles by observing this great Vrat fast.

Given below are some benefits attached with different Pradosh Vrats:

• Bhaum Pradosh – Observing fast on this day helps people get rid of the inauspicious effects of Mars and diseases.
• Soma Pradosh – Not only do all your wishes get fulfilled by observing fast on Soma Pradosh but also your obstacles get removed.
• Guru Pradosh – Benefits in seeking blessings from ancestors and destroying enemies.
• Budha Pradosh – Provides sharp intellect to the children and ensures their better health. Benefits are also provided to people working in the educational field.
• Shani Pradosh – Childless couples get blessed with children, ill-lucks related to Shani get resolved, and people suffering from mental troubles can get rid of all the problems.
• Shukra Pradosh – Financial condition improves substantially, luck improves, and married life of couples becomes better.
• Ravi Pradosh – Fasting on this day ensures better health and long life. The individual’s fame and respect in society increase.

What is Pradosh Vrat?

Considered one of the most important and auspicious days for Hindus, the day of Pradosh is dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.

On this day, people observe vrat (fast) with devotion and pure dedication to Lord Shiva as he grants devotees with wealth, prosperity, health, desired partner, and children.

What are the Benefits of Pradosh Vrat?

• Good health and longevity can be obtained by fasting on Sundays
• Enemies will be destroyed by observing this Vrat on Thursdays
• Relief from diseases can be expected by fasting on Tuesdays
• Observing Vrat on Saturdays will grant you a child
• Observing the Vrat on Mondays will answer all your prayers
• You will be blessed with happiness and good fortune by keeping the Vrat on Fridays
• Fulfilment of wishes will happen by keeping the Vrat on Wednesdays

How do you keep Pradosh Vrat?

As per the Shiva Purana, devotees who observe Pradosh Vrat will have all their desires fulfilled and attain prosperity.

Women can also observe this important occasion if they desire to have a child. Skanda Purana also mentions this important occasion and its significance.

While some people observe the Pradosh fast twice a month, others do it only during the waning period (or Krishna Paksha).

If you want to observe Vrat, then there are two ways how you can do it.

While some devotees consume only water during fasting and eat the prasad after the puja is over in the evening, others observe a rigorous vrat that extends up to 24 hours.

During this while, the devotees don’t sleep at night.

There is another simple way of observing this auspicious day.  In this method, a devotee eats fruits in the daytime and cooked food later in the day, after the prayer is offered.

The health and willpower of the devotee are what determine the rigour of the vrat. Some devotees do not observe fast but visit the temple and offer their prayers or worship the lord during the time of twilight.

If you are observing this day, then there are some procedures you need to follow. First, as soon as you wake up in the morning, take a bath.

Then wear clean clothes. Ensure that you do not consume meat, garlic, onion, or other tamasic foods.

Also, make sure you stay away from alcohol and tobacco. Keep chanting “Om Namah Shivaya” as many times as you can.

In the evening, during Pradosh hours, light one Deepak. If you do this, Lord Shiva will be pleased.

You can also worship Lord Shiva in the form of a sacred pot or Kalash. To worship this way, you will first need to draw a lotus on the pot, fill it with water, and cover it using Darbha grass.

Also, you need to make sure to offer bael leaves to the lord, as it is considered to be his favourite.

During the puja ceremony, devotees can use this water and the same can be offered alongside the sacred ash (vibhuti) as prasad.

As a symbol of Lord Shiva, the vibhuti can be offered on the forehead.

While keeping Vrat, devotees are advised to keep an eye on sunrise and sunset as these timings can vary from one place to another.

If you check the sunrise and sunset timings at your place of stay, then it becomes easier to know when to start the vrat.

Pradosh Vrat 

On the thirteenth day of the lunar cycle, Pradosh Vrat October  is celebrated in both Shukla Paksha and Krishna Paksha. Hindus believe Trayodashi, or the thirteenth day of the moon cycle, to be a particularly fortunate day. On this day, followers of Lord Shiva maintain a daylong fast, worship, and ask for his blessings. Depending on the day it falls, Pradosh Vrat is referred to by a different name. It is referred to as Soma Pradosh or Chandra Pradosh when Shiva Pradosh Vrat occurs on a Monday. 

It is named Shani Pradosh if it happens on Saturday and Bhauma Pradosh Vrat October  if it falls on Tuesday. On the remaining days, it is referred to as Pradosh Vrat. Pradosh is seen as being more holy when it happens on one of these three days, therefore fasting may be more successful on these days. The significance of Bhauma Pradosh Vrat, along with its date, time, and Vidhi, have all been covered. Pradosham is another name for Pradosh Vrat in South India.

Significance of Pradosh Vrat

The Pradosh Vrat is a fast that is specifically noted in the Skanda Purana for its many beneficial effects. It is stated that whoever follows this famous fast with dedication and faith will undoubtedly achieve happiness, riches, and good health in their lives. Additionally, the Pradosha Vratham is practiced in order to elevate one’s spirituality and bring one’s goals to fruition. 

The Pradosh Vrat is a fast that is highly praised in the Hindu scriptures and is considered to be of the utmost sanctity by those who worship Lord Shiva. On this auspicious day, if god so much as casts their gaze at you, it is said that all of your transgressions will be forgiven, and you will be showered with an abundance of blessings and good fortune.

Pradosh Vrat Rituals and Puja

• Twilight—before dawn and sunset—is favorable on Pradosham. During this hour, all prayers and pujas occur.
• After bathing, worshippers prepare for the puja one hour before nightfall.
• Lord Shiva, Parvati, Ganesh, Kartik, and Nandi are worshipped in a preparatory puja. Lord Shiva is worshipped and summoned in a holy pot or ‘Kalasha’ thereafter. This water-filled Kalasha is on Darbha grass with lotus drawings.
• Some locations revere the Shivling. Bathing the Shivling with milk, curd, and ghee is sacrosanct. The worshippers give Bilva leaves to the Shivling during puja. Some worship Lord Shiva using a photograph or painting. Offering Bilva leaves on Pradosh Vrat is considered auspicious.
• After this process, worshippers study Shiva Purana tales or listen to Pradosh Vrat katha.
• Enchants Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra 108 times.
• After the puja, participants drink Kalasha water and apply holy ash on their foreheads.
• After the puja, most worshippers visit Lord Shiva’s temples for darshan. Lighting a single lantern on Pradosham is considered tremendously satisfying.

Pradosh Vrat Tips & Mantra

Wear clean, white clothes after swimming in Triyodashi. Get God’s Chowki dressed in color. Place the Ganesha statue atop the Chowki, then the Shiva-Parvati idol, and worship it according to customs. Havan and offer Naivedh to God. Legend has it that you should say Om Uma Sahit Shivaya Namah 108 times during Pradosh Vrat havan. As per your beliefs, provide maximum Aahuti. 

Then perform Aarti with dedication. Then feed and contribute to a priest. Take Lord Shiva and the priest’s blessings with your family. Finally, everyone should consume prasad.

Worship Time of Pradosh Vrat

In Pradosh Vrat, worshiping Lord Shiva takes place in the evening, around 45 minutes before and 45 minutes after sundown.

Different Types of Pradosh Vrat

• When the day occurs on a Monday, it is referred to as Soma Pradosham or Chandra Pradosham.
• It is known as Bhauma Pradosham on Tuesdays.
• On Saturdays, the day is referred to as Shani Pradosham.

Benefits Of Different Pradosh Vrat

• Fasting on Sundays promotes longevity and health.
• Keep the Vrat on Monday to answer your prayers.
• Medical comfort comes from Tuesday fasting.
• Keep the Wednesday Pradosh Vrat to realize your desires.
• Thursday Pradosh Vrat defeats his opponents.
• Pradosh Vrat on Friday brings marriage luck.

What is Pradosh Vrat and how is it done

It is believed that Lord Shiva is very happy during this period and blesses all his devotees, fulfills all their wishes during Pradosh Kaal or on the day of Trayodashi. Devotees of Shiva fast for Pradosh to attain salvation and fulfill their dreams. It is said that one who observes this revered fast with devotion and faith is bound to possess contentment, wealth and good health. At the time of Pradosh fast, chanting ‘Om Namah Shivay Mantra’ 108 times says that there is a lot of welfare and benefits. Shravana, Krishna Trayodashi, Soma Pradosh Vrat. Monday, 25 July . Pradosh Vrat Start : 25 July  at 04:16 pm. Pradosh Vrat End : 26 July at 06:47 pm

Pradosh Vrat and Pradosham Vrat is a famous Hindu fast which is done to get blessings of Lord Shiva. Pradosh Vrat comes twice every month, on Krishna Paksha and Shukla Paksha. This fast is celebrated on the day of Trayodashi on both paksha. If Pradosha fast falls on Monday day then it is called Soma Pradosham. When it comes on Tuesday, it is called Bhuma Pradosham and on Saturday, it is called Shani Pradosham. This fast depends on the time of sunset.

Pradosh Vrat is very auspicious and it will be beneficial for you and your life if you follow it with full devotion and devotion. The benefits of the Pradosha vrat are explicitly mentioned in the Skanda Purana. It is said that one who observes this revered fast with devotion and faith is bound to possess contentment, wealth and good health. This vrat is also observed for spiritual upliftment and fulfilment of one’s desires. The Pradosha vrat has been greatly lauded by the Hindu scriptures and is held very sacred for the followers of Lord Shiva.

It is a known fact that even a single glance of the deity on this propitious day will end all your sins and bestow you with bountiful blessings and good fortune. Listen to this Pradosh Stotra Ashtakam and Get the blessing of Shiv Shankar. As per Shastra you must take a vow first meaning sankalpa that you will be performing Pradosha through out life, or for 21 years, 11 years, 7 or even 3 or 1 years, nothing less than an year.

Than one has to observe fast all through out day, and worship Lord Shiva in the evening this is utmost part of Vrata, Poojan at temples in Sandhya of Pradosh is mandatory, and than one can have one grain meal, choose wheat or rice, I used to have simple Sattvic with Paratha or Puree. Once food is taken at evening after worshiping Shiva, In day time you can have only fruits. Now I used to do that when I was kind of teenager till college. Than I again started it by greater deeksha and Prashasti,

Now it is ordained to me, in gyan way, food is not imp, worship Sadhana is, I was told by Rishi, himself, that if you wont have substantial food, than worship may take back seat, I was ordained, to do extreme poojas, all through out day and night, at least three times, for me it is not only pooja at sandhya, it has to be Shiva sadhana only all through out day, which i never did, or will do, but it happens, somebody does it, inside, me, Shiva himself now worships himself, I m not found anywhere near.

As I have been ordained, I am ordered to Ordain it to eligible seekers, for those who will be ordained by me, Vrata is not necessary, in fact i say, have some food, but sattvic, like bananas which provide very good energy and than worship after sandhya worship have any food, but sattvic, without onion or garlic, Yet the Crux is you worship him as much as you can. Here also I tell a great secret and gyan again not my property it was also given by my Great Rishis. Yet this works for super extremists only, I was said, you boil a water to 20 degrees everyday, this is daily pooja it is good, very good, for elation one never shall shun it,

Yet daily pooja doesn’t push you much further, you need to boil water to 100 centigrade than only it becomes steam, in same way daily pooja is good, but at least one day in month, dedicate all your energy intensity everything you have push it all together for Shiva, One can chose Pradosha as i do, or can chose Masik Shiva Ratri, that day., continue pooja, as much as you can, do mantra jaap, chant Sanskrit stotras listen to Rudra in Pavitra Awastha, than read shiva puran than do shiva poojan in evening in temple, come home start poojan again, do it, and see just if you do mechanically even the Jeeva would starts evaporating becoming pure bliss of “me ness” silence. and Greater Shivatva.

Those who want enlightenment, there has to be a day, where you go to your extremes as much as you can, for that, I say, food but sattvic can be taken, Shastra says, or say declares,.

before great tapas, Long Yagna Or Long Sadhana one shall have light but energetic food so he can maintain energy needed to chant mantras, read stotras.

At first for a year, i would not make it hustling, but when i see shishya can do more, than I will suggest, take one day at least in month, good if you take two, and I say not more than two, but two days in month, simply name it for Shiva that day nothing but Shakti Shiva, among three sixty five days, if one can not invest mere 24 for his enlightenment, then he is wasting time.

I don’t say start now, do Pradosh for a year as I say, this will make your being high enough, to go for all day pooja, as much as you can.

And more Shishya is willing more, I will give personal time, or even can be with shishya too.

I care for intensity, i could not understand what my guru gets elating me, but now i do, how fulfilled and good masters feel just seeing shishya elated, becoming aloof Gyani, and complete in themselves so that they can guide others too.

This is something about Pradosha the way I do or say the way I was ordained to do it, This pooja is most powerful i say, read the Kathas of Pradosha and see how great tremendous benefits it gives, Specially for sansari Jeeva’s who want Bhog material things and enlightenment both, they must observe Pradosha and worship great mother Shakti and Shiva.

Atma Twam Girija Matih. Om Namah Shivay

Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat or Pradosham (Hindi:प्रदोष व्रत, Tamil:பிரதோஷ விரதம் , Telugu:ప్రదోష వ్రతం, Malayalam:പ്രദോഷ വ്രതം ) is a popular Hindu Vrat that is dedicated to Lord Shiva and his wife, Goddess Parvati. Devotees observe this vrat for eternal bliss, spiritual upliftments and good health. Pradosh Kaal timings usually lie in “Sandhyakal” that is in the evening of twilight.

What Is Pradosh Vrat (fasting)?

The word Pradosh Vrat in Hindi means Vrat related to the first part of the night or the evening. This sacred Vrat is observed to seek blessings of Lord Shiva and Parvati. Pradosh Vrat is observed tw times in a month.

Pradosh Vrat Tithi

Importance Of Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat is considered very auspicious. This is an important vrat among all vratas (fasts) that is mentioned in the Hindu scriptures. It is said that worshiping lord Shiva on Pradosh Kaal time washes away all your sins and bestows moksha or mukti after death. Keeping Pradosh vratam or donating two cows helps you reap the same reward. There is a popular saying that a person who performs vrat on Pradosham dates “Shiva will be his”. Thus, one should always perform Shiv Puja after checking Pradosh time today.

Benefits On Different Vars (Days Of Week)

• Longevity and good health can be obtained by fasting on Sundays.
• Your prayers are answered by keeping the vrat on Monday.
• Fasting on Tuesday brings relief from diseases.
• Your wishes are fulfilled if you keep the Pradosh vrat on Wednesday.
• Pradosh Vrat on Thursday destroys enemies.
• Pradosh Vrat on Friday blesses you with good fortune and happiness in married life.
• If you want a child, then observe this vrat on Saturday.

Pradosham Vrat tithi falls on trayodashi (thirteenth day in Hindu month). There are two Pradosh days in a Hindu month, one falling in shukla paksha (waxing moon) and other in krishna paksha (waning moon).

Different Types of Pradosh Vrat

• It is called Soma Pradosham or Chandra Pradosham when the day falls on Monday.
• On Tuesdays, it is termed as Bhauma Pradosham.
• When the day falls on a Saturday, it is known as Shani Pradosham

Vrat Vidhi and Katha

Pradosh Vrat Katha is a vow or resolve for Lord Shiva and Parvati, observed by Hindus all across the country. This Vrat is observed on the Trayodashi of the lunar fortnights during Shukla Paksha and Krishna Paksha. It is done during the twilight hours of the evening time, i.e. Sandhya samay on the thirteenth day from the brighter and the darker phases of the Moon.

Pradosh means the evening part of the night. It is believed that this 1 hour to 1.5 hour is the period of time when Shiva and Parvati can be found in their most cheerful mood. Thus, praying them at this hour can fulfill your needs and desires.

Pradosh Vrat can be observed by everyone irrespective of their age and gender. Many people perform the Vrat with full devotion and dedication.

In some parts of the country, disciples worship the Nataraj form of Shiva.

According to the Skanda Purana, there are two different methods in which Pradosh Vrat can be observed :

• 1) Devotees observe a strict fast during the 24 hours and keep a vigil at night.
• 2) In the second method, fasting is observed from sunrise to sunset and the people usually break the fast after finishing the evening prayers of Lord Shiva.

 It is believed that on this day, light from even a single Diya, could reward you immensely.

Spiritual Significance of the Pradosh Vrat when observed on different days

Spiritual significance of the Vrat when observed on different days is given below.

1) Som Pradosh Vrat: This Vrat is observed on Monday, and the devotees who observe this Vrat become quite optimistic. Positivity is the utmost requirement of life and is capable of making people strong enough even in the toughest of times. It is also the day when you can worship the moon, he is also known as Somdev

 2) Mangal Pradosh Vrat: It is a Pradosh Vrat which falls on Tuesday and is also known as Bhaum Pradosh Vrat. Devotees are relieved from all kinds of sicknesses by observing this fast and usher in prosperity. This Vrat on this day can expand your vision in order to incorporate ways that you can use to earn a living and enjoy a better life.

3) Saumya Pradosh Vrat: You would be blessed with wisdom and knowledge when you observe this Pradosh Vrat which falls on Wednesday. It is done to pacify the planet Mercury, which can expand the faculties of your mind to ensure that you can see a problem from all sides and get past them smoothly. 

4) Guru Pradosh Vrat: This Pradosh Vrat is observed on a Thursday and by observing the fast, you can end all the problems and obstacles in your life. You would be able to invoke the blessings of your ancestors by observing the Vrat on this day.

5) Shukra Pradosh Vrat: If you observe the Pradosh Vrat on Friday, you would be able to eliminate all the negativities from your life. You would be content and successful and will do the right things, at the right time. It is also known as Bhrigu Vaara Pradosh Vrat.

6) Shani Pradosh Vrat: Saturn shows you the way by which you can regain your lost health, wealth and respect. If you observe this Vrat on a Saturday, you would be spiritually promoted and get the rewards for your past Karma. 

7) Ravi Pradosh Vrat: It is also known as Bhaanu Pradosh Vrat and devotees would attain the blessing for a long life and would feel peaceful when they observe Pradosh Vrat on a Sunday. 

Pradosh Vrat Festival

All about Pradosh Vrat!

Pardosha Vrat Explained

The occasion of Pradosh Vrat is believed to be one of the most essential, auspicious,and pure fasting days under Hinduism. It is a Hindu religious festival celebrated twice every month, i.e. once during the Shukla Paksha (bright half of the lunar month) and once during the Krishna Paksha (dark half of the lunar month). It falls on the thirteenth day of both the pakshas, i.e. Trayodashi tithi. Millions of devotees across India and worldwide follow this traditional ritual with joy and happiness.

The festival is dedicated to Lord Shiva, one of the most revered deities of Hindus and is believed to bring good luck and blessings to those who keep fast on the day. During Pradosh Vrat, devotees fast or remain on empty stomachs from sunrise to sunset and perform puja (worship) to Lord Shiva and his family (Goddess Parvati, Lord Ganesha, Kartikeya, and Nandi). As the word ‘Pardosh’ means ‘related to evening’, the associated pooja is started just a little before sunset and continues after. This Puja is also called Pradosh Puja. The devotees offer milk, honey, fruits, and flowers to the idol’s statue, light lamps and sing devotional songs praising the deity. They visit Lord Shiva temples on this day and perform Abhishekam (ritual bathing of the deity with milk, water, and other sacred substances).

Significance of Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat is marked as a sacred day for performing charitable acts and making donations to the needy. This is seen as a way of pleasing Lord Shiva and earning his blessings. The true Pradosh Vrat meaning lies in the fact that it is believed to help in the removal of sins and purification of the soul.One can attain mental stability, peace, and calmness by worshipping Lord Shiva. The festival is also seen as a way of strengthening one’s devotion to Lord Shiva and bringing one closer to the divine. The Moon finds an association with the Pradosh dates as the associated ritual is performed in the Sandhyakaal or evening. So, while worshipping Lord Shiva during Pardosh Puja, you are also displaying devotion to the Moon, which is mounted on his head. It is very well mentioned in the renowned ‘Skanda Purana’

Benefits of doing Pradosh Vrat

One who keeps the date and time in mind and does the Pradosh fast, his/her life is believed to flourish forever. Moreover, keeping Pradosh Vrat also corrects the moon’s placement in a Janam kundli. This, in turn, improves health, finances, relationship and work status. Its benefits are not just restricted to the influence of the Moon on human life but to the removal of other planets’ malefic effects too. It is also believed to help resolve marital disputes and suffering. People with major health issues and huge debt are also benefited. Based on Shiva Purana, it also benefits those who are seeking a child, money or dhan and career desires. It is also advised to chant Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra 108 times in front of the Shivlinga or Shiva’s shrine as it is said to fulfil all your desires and spiritual alignment. Such is the importance of Pradosh Vrat.

Pradosh Vrat Mythology

Pardosh Vrat Mythology is also famously known as Pradosh Vrat Katha. It takes us to the famous story of “Samudra Mathan” or “Churning of the sea”. The holy Skanda Purana mentions all the Gods and Demons or Devas and Asuras who churned the sea (Samundra Manthan) for Amrit to attain immortality. This was done with the help of the serpent, Vasuki. As a result, poison from the body of Vasuki got scattered in the sea. To save the universe from destruction, Lord Shiva came and drank the whole poison. This day was marked as Pradosh.

What to do on Pradosh Vrat ?

Pradosh Vrat, or fast, is done in two ways, as mentioned in the Hindu Calendar and associated sacred texts. Any method based on your health and capacity can be selected. A priest or pandit can advise you on the best way in this aspect.

One popular Pradosh Vrat Vidhi is to stay up the whole night and just pray to Lord Mahadev or Shiva. This also includes a 24-hour vrat or fast. You break your fast the next day in the morning after taking a bath.

The second way and an easier one is to be on fruits from the morning till evening. And after attaining the aarti in the Pradosh Kaal time ( 90 minutes before sunset to 60 minutes after), you can complete your fasting schedule by eating the Prashad and later with cooked food and water.

Also, depending on the location of your place, Pradosh Kaal meaning and significance has to be kept in mind. It is a duration when Lord Shiva is considered to emerge from his throne and perform yoga poses, and hence doing offerings and puja during this duration pleases him the most.

Types of Pradosh Vrat

Based on different days of the week, a Pradosh Vrat is classified into the following types:

• Ravi Pradosh/ Bhanu Pradosh: When Pradosh Vrat falls on a Sunday, it is this type of fasting. Lord Shiva is worshipped on this day to please Lord Sun.
• Som Pradosh: This type of Pradosh falls on a Monday. It is observed to ask for Lord Moon’s favours.
• Bhaum Pradosh: This Pradosh happens on Tuesday and is performed to avoid the harmful effects of the planet Mars.
• Saumyavara Pradosh: It is a Pradosh type which occurs on a Wednesday and is conducted to please Mercury and be blessed with knowledge.
• Guruvara Pradosh: It comes on a Thursday and is dedicated to the planet Jupiter.
• Bhruguvara Pradosh: It happens on a Friday and is devoted to the planet Venus.
• Shani Pradosh: A Pradosh is called a Shani Pradosh when it is honoured on a Saturday, and Puja is performed to impress Lord Shani.

Conclusion

Pradosh Vrat is a significant Hindu festival that is observed with great devotion and piety by millions of devotees across the world. By performing the fast and puja, doing Daan or charity, one can receive the prayers of Lord Shiva and attain peace, happiness, and spiritual fulfilment. One must definitely experience the divinity of this ritual at least once in their life if not yet tried.

Pradosh Vrat is a festival in the Hindu religion which originated in the city of Kashi. It is now celebrated by devotees all across the world in praise of Lord Shiva and get all their desires fulfilled.

The day when Lord Shiva drank the poison of Vasuki to save the world from the ill effects of the churning of the sea has been marked as Pradosh. To celebrate his act, Lord Shiva came to be worshipped during Pradosh Vrat.

Keeping Pradosh Vrat or fast pleases Lord Shiva. It also helps avoid the harmful effects of incorrect placement of the planets.

Lord Shiva and his family ( Parvati, Ganesha, Kartikeya and Nandi) are worshipped during Pradosh Vrat. It is mainly performed for Lord Shiva, but simultaneously worshipping associated Gods accounts for more divine blessings.

You can begin with fruits, for starters. For a full meal, consider Kuttu Paratha made with buckwheat flour, Sabudana Khichdi, boiled potato, and Sendha namak or salt for taste.

If for some reason, you miss the Pradosh Vrat, there is no need to worry. Attend the aarti or puja during the Pradosh Kaal and do Abhishekham ( bathing the idol’s statue with milk) to the deity to please him and apologise.

Pradosh vrat is one of the auspicious fasts dedicated to Lord Shiva and Maa Parvati. It is also known as Pradosham and marks a major sacred observation by the devotees of Lord Shiva. Pradosh vrat is observed during the Pradosh period (Sandhya Kala) on Trayodashi tithi (13th day) of both lunar fortnights. The auspicious Pradosh period is 3 hour period (1.5 hours before and after the sunset); which is one of the optimum times for the worship of Shiva.

Pradosh Vrat
Pradosh vrat is observed during the Pradosh period(Sandhya Kala) on the Trayodashi tithi of both lunar fortnights.
Also called Pradosham
Tithi Trayodashi Tithi
Frequency Bi-monthly
Deity Lord Shiva
Observances Puja, Fasting, Night-awakening, donations, and prayers
It is believed that Lord Shiva is extremely happy during this period and blesses all his devotees and fulfills their wishes during the Pradosh period on Trayodashi day. Shiva devotees perform Pradosh for attaining moksha and fulfilling their dreams.

Pradosh Vrat 2023 Dates & Types
Pradosh vrat falls twice in a Hindu month. The Maha Pradosham is the most auspicious of all Pradosh vrat dates in a year; which falls on Krishna Paksha Trayodashi of Magha month – one day before Mahashivratri. Here are all dates of Pradosh vrat 2023.

Pradosh Vrat 2023 Dates
Budha Pradosh Vrat January
Guru Pradosh Vrat January
Guru Pradosh Vrat February
Shani Pradosh Vrat February
Shani Pradosh Vrat March
Ravi Pradosh Vrat March
Soma Pradosh Vrat April
Soma Pradosh Vrat April
Budha Pradosh Vrat May
Budha Pradosh Vrat May
Guru Pradosh Vrat June
Guru Pradosh Vrat June
Shani Pradosh Vrat July
Shukra Pradosh Vrat July
Ravi Pradosh Vrat July
Ravi Pradosh Vrat August
Soma Pradosh Vrat August
Bhauma Pradosh Vrat September
Budha Pradosh Vrat September
Budha Pradosh Vrat October
Guru Pradosh Vrat October
Shukra Pradosh Vrat November
Shukra Pradosh Vrat November
Ravi Pradosh Vrat December
Ravi Pradosh Vrat December
Types of Pradosh Period (Pradosham)

1. Nitya Pradosh – This vrat is observed every evening between the periods of sunset, till all the stars are visible in the sky.
2. Paksha Pradosh – This vrat is observed every fourth day after Amavasya.
3. Maasa Pradosh – This vrat is observed twice a month. Sandhya Krishna Paksha Trayodashi (13th Lunar day after Full Moon) every month.
4. Maha Pradosh – Sandhya time of Krishna Paksha Trayodashi which falls on a Saturday.
5. Pralaya Pradosh – The time when the entire universe gets annihilated or merged with Lord Shiva. It is observed on every 13th Lunar day after full and new Moon, by the wife and husband jointly with the hope of being free from, miseries or for gaining material prosperity.

Types of Pradosh Vrat

Pradosh Vrat that falls on a Monday is called Som Pradosham. The one that falls on a Tuesday is called Bhauma Pradosham and when it falls on a Saturday, it is called Shani Pradosham. Depending on the day of the week, Pradosh Vrat is categorized into seven types namely:

– Bhanu Pradosham (Ravi Pradosh vrat)
– Som Pradosham (Som Pradosh vrat)
– Bhaum Pradosham (Mangal Pradosh Vrat)
– Saumya vara Pradosham (Budh Pradosh Vrat)
– Guru vara Pradosham (Guru Pradosh Vrat)
– Bhrigu vara Pradosham (Shukra Pradosh Vrat)
– Shani Pradosham (Shani Pradosh Vrat)

How to do Pradosh Vrat

The Skanda Purana has mentioned the appropriate way to observe Pradosh Vrat. There are two ways you can observe this auspicious vrat

– Observe a 24-hour fast which includes not sleeping during the night.
– Another method is fasting from sunrise till sunset and after Shiva puja, in the evening the fast is broken.

Step by step Puja Vidhi

Pradosh Vrat is a very auspicious muhurat and it would be great for you and your life if you follow it with all your devotion and dedication.

1. One day before Pradosh vrat, Lord Ganesha should be worshiped by God duly in the shodashopchar method and awaken all night with the hymns of Shiva-Parvati and Lord Ganesha.
2. Before sunrise, one should get rid of the routine sequences and household chores. One should concentrate at the time of worship and revere Lord Shiva, Ganesha, Goddess Parvati, Kartika, and Nandi.
3. An hour before sunset during the evening is to be dedicated to Lord Shiva by chanting Mantras and prayers. On the third prahar, Lord Shiva should be worshipped with various flowers, Lal Chandan, Havan, and Panchamrata.
4. The Shivling is bathed with water and Bilva leaves are offered. Goddess Parvati, Ganesha, Kartik, and Nandi also need to be worshiped.
5. The sunset time is considered auspicious for venerating Pradosh Vrat Puja. Make a pavilion with colorful rangoli and clothes at the place of worship.
6. A Kalasha filled with water is established with a coconut and mango leaf and is worshiped as Lord Shiva. The Kalasha filled with water is covered with darbha grass and a lotus is drawn on the pot.
7. After this the water used in the puja ceremony is given as ‘Prasad’ along with sacred ash. The ash is applied to the forehead.
8. Lighting a lamp is a must during prayers as it is believed to purify the surroundings.
9. Chanting the mantra AUM NAMAH SHIVAYA (Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra) 108 times during this period is said to bring in a lot of auspiciousness and benefits.
10. Awake the whole night with the hymns of Shiva-Parvati and Ganesha.
11. Listen to Pradsoh Vrat Katha and Shiva Purana in accordance with the day on which Pradosh Vrat is fallen.
12. To conclude with the ceremonies, a piece of cloth, a portrait for Lord Shiva, and some other gifts are offered to a Brahmin.

Pradosh Vrat Katha

The Puranas have mentioned this very interesting Katha of Pradosh Vrat which is associated with the Samudra Manthan advised by Lord Vishnu. The very famous Amrit – which had the capacity to make anybody live forever was extracted from the sea by churning it. The Devtas and Asuras were involved in the churning which produced the Amrit along with a very powerful poison that had the capacity to destroy the entire universe.

This poison had to be destroyed but nobody got a solution for the same. In the end, Lord Shiva came to rescue and he drank the poison Halahala. This made him shout with pain in his throat. To cool down the effect of the poison, Goddess Parvati placed her hands on the throat of Lord Shiva and released him from the suffering. The Devas and Asuras thanked Lord Shiva on Trayodashi tithi. Pleased with the devotion, Lord Shiva is believed to have danced between the horns of Nandi – the bull. The time when Shiva was extremely happy was the Pradosham period or the twilight time of the Trayodashi tithi. Since then that day, Pradosh vrat is observed on Trayodashi tithi by devotees to get the blessing of Lord Shiva.

Pradosh Vrat Benefits

Observing Pradosh Vrat with utmost dedication; Lord Shiva removes all the sins from life and helps to attain Moksha. The benefits of Pradosh Vrat are different and vary according to the days. The Shani and Som Pradosham hold special importance on all the Pradosh days. 

Ravi Pradosh Vrat: Fasting on Sunday brings good health, fame, honor, and a long lifespan.
Som Pradosh Vrat: Fasting on Monday helps to fulfill all wishes and bring peace into the house.
Mangal Pradosh Vrat: Fasting on Tuesday gives relief from health problems and debt.
Budh Pradosh Vrat: By keeping Pradosh vrat on Wednesday brings happiness and fulfills all kinds of desires.
Guru Pradosh Vrat: By keeping fast on Thursday, helps to win over enemies and brings success, wisdom, and good health.
Shukra Pradosh Vrat: Keeping a fast on Friday is very helpful for marriage. It also brings luck and luxury to life.
Shani Pradosh Vrat: Fasting on Saturday helps to get relief from Shani dosh and also the blessing of newborns. 

Pradosh Vrat is a highly auspicious Vrat observed by a phenomenal number of Hindus. This Vrat is dedicated to Lord Shiva and Mother Parvati. Falling on Trayodashi (13th day of the lunar month), this day of Pradosham is celebrated as a grand puja ceremony at all Shiva temples across the nation and even abroad. People observe fasting on this day from the morning and visit the nearest Shiva temple in the evening to witness the holy bath and puja to the main deity and Nandikeshwar after which they conclude their fast.

The sacred story of Pradosham is a highly interesting one. Once there were continuous battles between devas (gods) and asuras (demons). The gods were dying in the hands of the wicked asuras in great numbers. Panicked by this plight, the gods went to the trinity to seek an advice. They were told to churn the ocean to get Amrita (the elixir) of life consuming which they will no more have to die.

Churning the ocean was not possible without the help of many. They also needed the assistance of the asuras. They plucked the Mantra Hill and dropped it in the ocean. Lord Vishnu took the form of Kurma (a huge tortoise) to support the mountain on his back. The great snake Vasuki was requested to be the churning rope. Devas and asuras held the tail side and head side of the snake respectively and began churning.

In course of time, the ocean first gave out a deadly poison called Halahala. This was powerful enough to annihilate all the lives on the earth. When all those involved in the churning process could not endure the poisonous hot fumes given out from the poison, they all took refuge in Lord Shiva who appeared in the scene.

Lord Shiva collected the deadly poison of Halahala and consumed it all at once. The blue poison started descending down the Lord’s throat and Mother Parvati held the neck of Lord Shiva with all her grace. The poison stopped in the neck forming a blue spot in the Lord’s neck. For this reason, Lord Shiva is also praised as Neelakanda (the blue necked one).

Devas praised the Lord in all possible ways and tunes. Shiva got enamored by their songs and praises and started dancing in ecstasy standing in between the two horns of his divine bull Nandikeshwara. The ecstatic dance of the Lord happened during Pradosha (twilight time) of Trayodasi (thirteenth day of the lunar month) and therefore this day became a highly auspicious one dedicated to the worship of Lord Shiva.

Pradosh Vrat Fasting Rules –

Fasting and engaging in the worship of Lord Shiva and Parvati during the Pradosham time is believed to confer all good to the observers and ultimately remove their bondage in a way leading to their liberation. The Shiva temples are fully crowded with the devotees during this time who throng in there seeking the benign blessings of the Lord. Sacred bath is offered to Nandikeshwara and the idols of Lord Shiva. Lord Shiva and Parvati are taken in procession at the end of the day and witnessing which is considered to be highly meritorious.

Som Pradosh Vrat Katha, Vidhi, Significance and Fasting Rules

In Hindiusm, Pradosh has special siginificance. According to Panchang, Pradosh fast occurs on the Trayodashi date of every month. Suppose the Trayoshadi is falling on Monday, i.e., Som Pradosh. Som Pradosh Vrat is termed the most important fast among all the Pradosh Vrat as it takes place on Monday. This is not because Monday is an auspicious day to Lord Shiva but also because the position of Stars and planets (Grahas position) has special significance on Monday. As Trayodashi falling on Monday, which increases the importance of the fast even more. We worshipped Lord shiva on Som Pradosh. 

Types of Pradosh Vrats:

• Ravi Pradosh (Falls on Sunday)
• Som Pradosh (Falls on Monday)
• Bhaum Pradosh (Falls on Tuesday)
• Saumyavara Pradosh (Falls on Wednesday)
• Guruvara Pradosh (Falls on Thursday)
• Bhruguvara Pradosh (Falls on Friday)
• Shani Pradosh (Falls on Saturday)

Significance of Som Pradosh Vrat:

Pradosh is an auspicious day of Lord Shiva, and it is related to Sunset. Pradosh tithi falls 72 minutes before the Sunset. Pradosh is associated not only with Lord Shiv as well as Shiv Parivar. Lord Shiva, Goddess Paravati, Lord Ganesha, Lord Kartikeya, and Nandi are worshipped on Som Pradosh. 

According to Hindu belief, those who worship Lord Shiva on this day and observe day-long fast are blessed with health, wealth, prosperous and peaceful life. Also, those who are suffering from different diseases will get relief because of Som Pradosh. Along with Lord Shiva’s blessings, they also get benefits from the related planet of the day. Some female devotees keep Som Pradosh fast to get a suitable groom or child. 

Som Pradosh Vrat Vidhi:

Som Pradosh Vrat Katha:

A windowed Brahmini lived in a city with her Son. She no longer had support. In the morning, she used to go out begging her Son. One day she returns home, he found a boy in an injured state. Brahmini mercifully brought him to her home. The boy was the Prince of Vidharbha. Enemy soldiers injured the Father of that Prince, were taken captive, and had captured his kingdom. 

One day Gandharva girl named Ashumati saw the Prince. Ashumati was fascinated by him. After few days, Lord Shivas ordered Ashumati’s parents in a dream to “Marry Ashumati to Prince who lived at Poor Brahmini house.”

The Brahmini used to worship Lord Shiva with Som Pradosh. Because of Som Pradosh and with the help of Gandharvaraj’s army, The Price drove out all the enemies and won the Vidarbha. He lived here with his Father again. The Prince made Brahmin Son’s Prime Minister of Vidarbha. The Prince, Brahmini, and her Son started living happily here. It is said that Lord Shiva changes the days of devotees as the day of Brahmin changed with the effect of Som Pradosh Vrat. 

Fasting Rules of Som Pradosh:

• Fasting Start with offering Arghya to Lord Sun.
• Do meditation. 
• Keep Chanting Om Namah Shivaya or Mahamrityunjay Mantra Jaap.
• You can have fruits, milk, Sabudana, Singhara, etc. while observing fast.
• Avoid consumption of Onion, Garlic, Rice, Wheat, and Non-vegetarian food. 
• Avoid the use of wrong words.

What To Do On Som Pradosh:

As Som Pradosh is dedicated to Lord Shiva; Visiting Shivas temple in the evening and performing Rudra Abhishek is a part of Pradosh tradition. In some temples, Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati are seated on Nandi are carried out in the temple complex. 

Pradosh Vrat: Katha, Dates, Puja Vidhi and Mantras

Pradosh Vrat is a Hindu fast that is observed on the Trayodashi tithi (13th day) of each lunar fortnight, which occurs twice a month, once during the waxing moon period (Shukla Paksha) and once during the waning moon (Krishna Paksha).

The word “Pradosh” refers to the period of twilight just after sunset and is considered to be an auspicious time to worship Lord Shiva, one of the most revered deities in Hindu dharma.

Both Sukhla Trayodashi and Krishna Trayodashi (bimonthly occasion) are observed with great devotion by many Hindus, especially those who follow the Shaivite sect of Sanatan Dharma. The fast is believed to have numerous spiritual and physical benefits and is considered to be a way to seek the blessings of Lord Shiva and attain spiritual growth.

Pradosh Vrat for Lord Shiva
According to Skanda Purana, the devas (gods) and asuras (demons) once decided to churn the ocean to obtain the nectar of immortality, which they believed was hidden in its depths.

They approached Lord Vishnu for help, who advised them to use Mount Mandara as the churning rod and Vasuki, the king of serpents, as the rope. The Devas and Asuras agreed to work together to achieve their common goal.

As they began to churn the ocean, the first thing to emerge was a deadly poison, which threatened to destroy the entire universe. Lord Shiva, the lord of destruction, came forward and drank the poison to save the universe from destruction.

This event is known as the “Samudra Manthan,” and Lord Shiva is believed to have consumed the poison during the Pradosh period, making Pradosh Vrat a significant day for worshiping Lord Shiva and seeking his blessings.

In another story, All devas (Hindu gods) decided to appeal to Lord Shiva to defeat powerful demons. They marched to Mount Kailash, where they were received by sacred bull, Nandi. Nandi on behalf of Devas, requested Lord Shiva to defeat all demons, to which Lord Shiva agreed. The timing Shiv agreed was Trayodashi, thus beginning the trend of having a Pradosha Vrat by worshipping Lord Shiva and Nandi.

Pradosh Vrat Stories (Vrat Katha)

1. The Helpless Prince

In ancient India, there lived a Brahmin priest who was very poor and struggled to make ends meet for himself, his wife, and their son. Unfortunately, one day, the priest passed away, leaving his wife and son helpless and with no means of sustenance. The widow was forced to beg for food to feed her child and herself.

One day, while returning home after collecting alms, the woman saw a handsome man who was wounded and lying on the side of the road. Being kind-hearted, she took him to her humble abode and nursed his wounds.

She offered him whatever little food she had to eat, and he gratefully accepted. The prince was named Dharmagupta, and he started living with the woman and her son in their small house.

While living there, Dharmagupta observed the widow performing the Pradosh Vrat. He inquired about the significance of the vrata and learned about its importance. From that day onwards, he also started performing the Pradosh Vrat with devotion.

Dharmagupta was, in reality, the prince of Vidarbha who had lost his kingdom due to an enemy’s attack. His father had been imprisoned, and he had barely managed to escape. He was wandering aimlessly when the kind-hearted widow took him in.

After a few days, thanks to the widow’s care, Dharmagupta recovered and regained his strength. One day, while wandering in a jungle, he met a beautiful Gandharva princess named Anshumati, who fell in love with him. She informed her parents, and Lord Shiva appeared in their dream and instructed them to marry Anshumati to Dharmagupta.

As per Lord Shiva’s instruction, Anshumati and Dharmagupta got married. With the help of the Gandharva army, Dharmagupta defeated his enemies and rescued his father from prison. He then took the poor woman who had helped him to the palace and offered her a comfortable life. He also made her son the prime minister of his kingdom.

Therefore, it is believed that performing the Pradosh Vrat brings the grace of Lord Shiva and can change one’s fate. Dharmagupta’s life turned around for the better after he began performing the Pradosha Vrata, and everyone should strive to do the same.

2. Vritrasura

During a battle, the gods found themselves incapable of vanquishing Asura Vritrasura. As a result, they approached their guru, Brihaspati, for guidance.

Brihaspati informed them that Vritrasura was a king named Chitraratha in his previous life. Once, he was flying over Mount Kailash in his airplane when he saw Goddess Parvati sitting on Lord Shiva’s lap. He scornfully laughed and mocked them, which enraged Parvati. She cursed him to be reborn as a demon, which led to his birth as Vritrasura.

Brihaspati suggested Lord Indra perform the Guru Pradosh Vrat if he desired to defeat Vritrasura. Following this advice, Indra observed the Guru Pradosha Vrata and emerged triumphant over Vritrasura.

3. Chandra Deva was saved by Lord Shiva

Once, the Moon God (also known as Soma or Chandra dev) married 27 daughters of Daksha Prajapati, but he had a special love for Rohini and neglected his other wives. As a result, his other wives complained to Daksha about this.

Daksha advised Chandra to treat all his wives equally, but he did not pay heed to his advice. Enraged, Daksha cursed him with a wasting disease, which began to affect Chandra’s body instantly. However, this was catastrophic for the world, and the gods sought Lord Brahma’s help to find a solution.

Lord Brahma advised Chandra to worship Lord Shiva in the form of a lingam, and Chandra did penance for six months. Lord Shiva appeared before him in the form of a Jyotirlinga and blessed Chandra, thereby reducing his curse (Chandra’s curse was not lifted completely as he had committed a significant sin previously).

Lord Shiva told Chandra that he would decline day by day in one fortnight and increase steadily in another to increase the glory of the region and the moon. Lord Shiva also stayed there in the form of Someshwara.

Chandra received Lord Shiva’s blessing on the day of Trayodashi during Pradosha Kaal, which is now considered the best time to worship Lord Shiva.

Significance of Pradosh Vrat
Every Pradosh Vrat has its own significant benefits and remember you will not get full benefits if you don’t worship Shiva 45 minutes before sunset and 45 minutes after sunset.

Pradosh Vrat Day to Observe Significance Special Puja
Som Pradosham Vrat Monday Brings positivity, optimism, and happiness in lifeMental peace Shiv Puja and Chandra Deva (moon)
Mangal Pradosham Vrat Tuesday Relieves from sicknessesBrings prosperityExpands vision for better livingFulfilment of desires Shiva Puja and Mangal Puja
Saumya Pradosham Vrat Wednesday Brings wisdom and knowledgePacifies planet Mercury for better problem-solving abilities Shiv Puja and Budha Puja
Guru Pradosham Vrat Thursday Ends problems and obstaclesInvokes blessings of ancestorsGrowth in Academics Shiv Puja and Guru (Brihaspati) Puja
Shukra Pradosham Vrat Friday Eliminates negativitiesBrings contentment and successBalance in life Shiva Puja and Shukra Puja
Shani Pradosham Vrat Saturday Promotes spiritual growthRewards for past KarmaShows the way to regain health, wealth, and respectBlissful married life Shiv Puja and Shani dev Puja
Ravi Pradosham Vrat Sunday Blessing for a long lifeBrings peace and outbound growth Shiva Puja and Shani-Surya Puja
Pradosha Vratham: Puja Bidhi

• On the day of Pradosh, wake up during the Brahma Muhurta and take a bath and other purification rituals.
• Then take a handful of rice in your hand and declare your vow by saying “Ahamadya Mahadevasya Kripapraptyai Som Pradosh Vratam Karishye”.
• Next, go to a nearby Shiva temple in the morning and perform the puja of Shiva Linga with offerings like bel leaves, akshat, diya, incense, gangajal, water, flowers, sweets, etc.
• After the puja, observe a fast for the entire day and perform acts of charity.
• On Pradosh Tithi, keep chanting “Om Namah Shivay” in your mind and also recite the Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra using a Rudraksha mala.
• On Trayodashi Pradosh, three hours before sunset time during the Pradosh Kaal, perform the Shiv Puja.
• Perform the Abhishek of Shiva Linga with Panchamrit and offer all the items of puja.
• Recite the Shiva Chalisa and chant the Shiva Mantras after the puja.
• Finally, you can break your fast by consuming food and water after taking a bath before sunset.

Pradosh Vrata mantras (Shiva Mantras)
Any Shiv mantras ‘Namo Shivaya’ or ‘Shivaya Namah’ would do wonders in Shiv Pradosh Vrta. Here are some mantras you can chant any day for eternal blessings from Lord Shiva. Jay Shiva Shambho!

1. Panchakshari Shiva Mantra
   ॐ नमः शिवाय – Om Namah Shivaya

Meaning – I bow to Shiva

The literal meaning of Om Namah Shivaya is “I bow to Shiva”. Shiva here is the supreme reality, or in other words, the inner Self. Thus, while you are chanting this mantra, you are calling for the inner self. Shiva Panchakshari mantra is mostly for those seeking protection and safety. It boosts inner potential and strength and also fills life with positive energy. It is for everyone and there is no restriction on this mantra. You can repeat it any way you want to.

2. Mahamrityunjaya mantra
   ॐ त्र्यम्बकं यजामहे सुगन्धिं पुष्टिवर्धनम् |
   उर्वारुकमिव बन्धनान् मृत्योर्मुक्षीय मामृतात् ॥

Om Try- Ambakam Yajaamahe Sugandhim Pusstti-Vardhanam | Urvaarukam-Iva Bandhanaan Mrtyor-Mukssiiya Maa-[A]mrtaat ||

Meaning – Om, We Worship the Three-Eyed One, Who is Fragrant, Increasing the Nourishment. From these many Bondages similar to Cucumbers (tied to their Creepers), May I be Liberated from Death (Attachment to Perishable Things) So that I am not separated from the perception of Immortality (Immortal Essence pervading everywhere).

Mahamrityunjaya mantra is said to be the most powerful Shiva mantra. Unlike chanting Om Namah Shivaya, where you can chant any time or any way you want, this mantra has some restrictions. As such, you need to be aware of when and how to chant it.

Chanting Mahamrityunjay mantra 108 times adds courage and other significant benefits to your life. The Sanskrit word “Mahamrityunjaya” means “victory over the dead”. So, if you want to overcome your fear of death and other kinds of material suffering and ultimately gain spiritual upliftment, then this mantra is for you.

3. Rudra Mantra
   ॐ नमो भगवते रूद्राय ।

Om Namo Bhagwate Rudraay

This Rudra mantra is the shortcut to please Lord Shiva. It is used to get the blessing from the Lord Rudra. Chanting this Rudra mantra is used to get your wishes fulfilled by the Lord himself.

4. Shiva Gayatri Mantra
   ॐ तत्पुरुषाय विद्महे महादेवाय धीमहि तन्नो रुद्रः प्रचोदयात ।

Om Tatpurushaay Vidmahe Mahadevaay Deemahi Tanno Rudrah Prachodayat

Meaning – Om, Let me meditate on the great Purusha, Oh, greatest God, give me higher intellect, and let God Rudra illuminate my mind.

Everyone knows that Gayatri Mantra is one of the most powerful Hindu mantras, and so is the Shiva Gayatri Mantra. If you want peace of mind and if you want to please Shiva, you can chant the mantra.

Pradosh Vrat has great significance in the Hindu religion. On this day, Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati are worshipped, and devotees observe fast and offer prayers. It is believed that worshipping Lord Shiva helps in removing all the negativity from one’s life. This month, Pradosh Vrat is taking place on a Tuesday, and that’s the reason it is called Bhaum Pradosh Vrat. Pradosh Vrat usually falls twice a month, during Shukla Paksha and Krishna Paksha. This time it will be observed on the Krishna Paksha in the month of Bhadrapada, that is today, September 12. According to Bhopal-based astrologer and Vastu advisor pandit Hitendra Kumar Sharma, the Vrat is important and auspicious. The Tithi started on September 11 at 11:52 pm and will end on September 13 at 02:21 am. The puja timing today is from 6:30 pm to 8:49 pm.

Significance:

Lord Shiva is considered to be the greatest giver. If devotees observe fasting with full devotion, then Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati will bless them with happiness, health, wealth, and prosperity and fulfil their wishes. Devotees can also chant Hanuman Chalisa to remove any negative energy from their lives. At some places, on this day, devotees worship Lord Shiva in the form of Nataraj, who conquered the demon Apasmara by performing Tandava.

Puja materials needed:

You will need five different types of fruits, and the following items: Pure ghee, honey, incense, Gangajal, lamp, five type of prasads, bilvapatra, dhatura, bhang, raw cow’s milk, camphor, sandalwood, Dakshina, and other puja utensils (as per your requirement) and offer them to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati.

How to perform the puja:

Wake up early in the morning and take a bath.

Wear clean clothes, light a lamp at your home temple, and start your fasting.

In the evening, light a lamp at your home temple.

Anoint Lord Shiva with Gangajal and offer flowers to him.

Offer five different fruits or sweets to Lord Shiva.

Perform aarti and abhishek Lord Shiva while chanting ‘Om Namah Shivaya’.

After this, offer puja and prayers to Goddess Parvati.

Offer Bhog prasad to Lord Shiva and Parvati.

What is the Significance of Pradosh Vrat?

Do you know what is Pradosh vrat? What is the importance of this vrat? What are the puja samagris needed for this vrat? Read the blog to know the answers.

Pradosh Vrat, also known as Prasodam in some regions of the country, is performed for worshipping Lord Shiva. Pradosh vrat falls every year on the thirteenth day of the Hindu calendar that is the trayodashi tithi during both Krishna paksh and the Shukla paksh of the month. The word ‘Pradosh’ stands for the time of sunset in the evening. The duration of this vrat is three hours that include one and a half hour before the sunset and one and a half hour after the sun sets. This ritual is performed by the Hindus with all the required puja samagris to complete the vrat with perfection and devotion.

What are the Different Types of Pradosh Vrat?

There are twenty-four types of pradosh vrat performed in a year. This benefit and meaning of all the types differ according to the day in which the vrat is performed. Here are the most important seven types of Pradosh vrats and the significance of all of them.

• Som Pradosh: – Prdosh vrat that falls on Monday is known as the So Pradosh. It is believed to be one of the most significant vrats among the Hindus. Performing this vrat helps the devotees to attain a hale and hearty life and fulfills the desires of the devotees as well.
• Bhauma Pradosh: – Pradosh vrat performed on Tuesday is termed as the ‘Bhauma Pradosh’. This ritual helps to improve the health condition of the devotees and bring lot of wealth and prosperity in the life of the devotees.
• Saumya Vaar Pradosh:- This type of Pradosh vrat is observed on Wednesday. This vrat helps to gain knowledge and also blesses the childless couples with a child. The childless couples can buy the necessary puja items online to perform this vrat on the given day.
• Guruvaar Pradosh: – This Pradosh vrat is performed on Thursday to seek blessing from the ancestors and for removing the negativities that may come in future.
• Bhrigu Vaar Pradosh: – Pradosh vrat performed on Friday can bring happiness and success by eradicating the effect of the enemies and the obstacles that come on the way of life.
• Shaani Pradosh:- This is the most important one among the rest and is also termed as the ‘Maha Pradosh Vrat’. It falls on Saturday and is performed to bring happiness in the life of the married couples and promotion in the professional life.
• Bhaanu Vaar Vrat: – This type of Pradosh vrat falls on Sunday and is observed for attaining peace and a serene life.

How to Observe Pradosh Vrat?

To perform the vrat in the right way, you should keep fasting for 24 hours without falling asleep. Take bath in the early morning and again an hour before sunset, arrange the Hindu idols and the other samagris properly in the place where you will perform the puja in the evening after sunset, worship the idols of Lord Shiva, Parvati, and Lord Ganesha and then read the story behind this Vrat.

Pradosh Vrat and Its Importance

To make your life full of physical, mental and spiritual, there are many options available in the Hindu religion. Moreover, fast is considered one of the most important. It helps to keep you away from negative vibes blessing you. There are two types of fast, Fast in which you can have food (fruits and other things) and second in which you cannot have anything called Nirahar (without food).

Following this fast, you can find yourself fit and healthy. It makes your body fit and bring mental peace. There is one more Fast called Vrat Pradosh dedicated to Lord Shiva. Worshipping him brings happiness and peace to you. Let’s check it out more about it in a discreet manner.

Pradosh Vrat – When It Is Celebrated

Pradosh Vrat is celebrated in the month of Krishan and Shukla Paksha. The hour before setting sun is called Pradosh Kaal. Devotees who do this fast with a lot of faith and spirituality is blessed by Lord Shiva. You will get blessed with prosperity and happiness. Moreover, your passion for life will also get increased. Your wish will get fulfilled. And that is why it is considered one of the best fasts to have.

How To Make This Fast Get Successful –

If this fast falls on Krishna Paksha’s Monday or Shukla Paksha’s Saturday, this fast gets successful. Moreover, if this fast falls on Monday, it is considered quite fruitful. Individual going to have this fast must get done with the morning things and then head to Lord Shiva Temple to worship Lord Ganesha, Gauri and Shiva’s worship. Having food in only one-time makes you happy and satisfied. Apart from it, there are four Monday of Shravan Month and should happen in Shravan month. A person going to have this fast should have food in front of Lord Shiva having food.

How To Do Worship –

You may start worship saying Maheshware Namah making Lord Shiva’s Ling using the thumb of your hand. After that, you need to recite ShulPanaye Namah. After that, you need to recite Pinakapanaye Namah. Then you need to offer water. You may also offer milk reciting Om Namah Shivay. Do not forget to offer Flower, Dhoop, Deep, Naivadaiye and other important things to make worship successful.

After getting done with this, you need to apologize to Lord for the mistakes you have done in the past. Then, you need to do “Visarjan” of the idol. Make sure that you are going to immersion at a place where idol will not come under the foot. This fast is accomplished within 21 years. But you can also do “Udayapan” within 1, 3, 5, 7 and 11 years too. You may also discuss with any Brahmin too.

Make sure that you are not going to have this fast’s udhyapan prior to or after of Grahan of 4 to 5 days.

Pradosh Vrat Katha – The Stories Behind Pradosh Vrat

There are different Pradosh Vrat Katha (stories) behind why the Pradosh Vrat is observed. Pradosh Vrat is dedicated to Lord Shiva and falls on Trayodashi (the thirteenth day of every fortnight) of the Hindu calendar. People observe fast and do some rituals on this day. Worshipping Lord Shiva during the Pradosha Kaal brings his grace upon the devotee.

Pradosh Vrat Katha:

There are many stories behind why the Pradosh Vrat is celebrated, and why it is celebrated on the thirteenth day only. The story of a prince and a beggar woman is the most popular among them.

The Prince and Priest’s Wife:

Once upon a time in India, there was a poor Brahmin priest who used to perform puja to make ends meet. He had a wife and a son. One day, in an unfortunate event, he lost his life leaving behind his wife and son without anyone to look after them. The priest’s wife had no other option than to beg to feed her son and herself.

Once, she was returning home after collecting some alms when she saw a handsome but wounded man at the side of the road. The wife of the priest was very kind. She took pity on him and brought him to her home. She cared for his wounds and gave him whatever she had to eat. The prince started living with the woman and her son in her small house.

In her house, he saw her doing Pradosha Vrat. He asked her about it and came to know about its importance. Therefore, he also started doing Pradosh Vrat.

The wounded man was actually the prince of Vidarbha, Dharmgagupta, who had lost his kingdom because of an enemy’s attacks. His enemies had also imprisoned his father. The prince somehow had managed to escape from the attack and was wandering here and there aimlessly.

After some days, because of the care of the priest’s wife, the prince recovered and returned to the pink of his health. Once when he was wandering in a jungle, a beautiful Gandharva princess named Anshumati saw him and fell in love with him. She told her parents about him. Lord Shiva appeared in their dream and told them to marry Anshumati to Dharmagupta.

Therefore, they got Anshumati and Dharmagupta married. After that, Dharmagupta defeated his enemies with the help of Gandharva’s army and released his father from prison. Then he brought the poor woman who helped him to the palace and made her stay there. Then he made her son the prime minister of his kingdom.

Thus, the prince’s fate changed after he started doing Pradosha Vrat. Therefore, everyone should do this vrata and get the grace of Lord Shiva.

Samudra Manthan:

When gods and demons started to churn the ocean of milk to get Amrita (elixir of life), the first thing that appeared from the sea was Halahala (poison). This poison was so deadly that it could destroy all the creation. Therefore, gods and demons requested Lord Shiva to help them. Lord Shiva accepted their request and drank Halahala.

Thus, because of Lord Shiva, the three worlds were saved. Therefore, all gods and demons started praising him. Lord Shiva got very pleased with this and performed tandava. The day and time this incident took place were Trayodashi Tithi and Pradosh Kaal. Therefore, it is believed that Lord Shiva is in a very good mood during this time and blesses whoever worships him during this particular time.

Vritrasura:
There are different versions of the story of Vritrasura. He was a valiant demon and had propitiated Lord Shiva with his austerity. Once in a war, the gods found it difficult to defeat him. So, they approached Brihaspati, their guru.

Brihaspati told them that in his previous life, Vritrasura was a king named Chitraratha. Once, he was flying over Mount Kailash in his airplane when he saw Goddess Parvati sitting on the lap of Lord Shiva.

Seeing this, he laughed and made fun of them. Goddess Parvati got very angry and cursed him that he would be born a demon. Therefore, he was born Vritrasura.

Brihaspati advised Indra to do Guru Pradosh Vrat if he wanted to defeat Vritrasura. Therefore, Indra performed the Guru Pradosh Vrat and defeated Vritrasura.

Lord Shiva Saved Moon God:

The Moon God (Soma or Chandra) married 27 daughters of Daksha Prajapati, but he paid more attention only to Rohini. His other 26 wives complained to Daksha about this. Daksha told Chandra to give equal attention to all his wives, but he did not listen. The infuriated Daksha cursed him that he would fall prey to the wasting disease. The body of Chandra started wasting immediately, but this was diabolical for the world. Therefore, the gods went to Lord Brahma for a solution, who advised Chandra to worship Lord Shiva in the form of a lingam.

Chandra did penance for six months. Propitiated Lord Shiva appeared there in the form of a Jyotirlinga and blessed Chandra and reduced his curse (Because Chandra had sinned greatly previously, he did not clear his curse completely). He told him that he would decline day by day in one fortnight and increase steadily in another. For increasing the glory of the region and the moon, Lord Shiva stayed there in the form of Someshwara.

Lord Shiva blessed Chandra on the day of Trayodashi during Pradosha Kaal. Therefore, the Pradosha Kaal is considered the best to worship Lord Shiva.

The Pradosh vrat can be observed by all irrespective of the age and gender. People in different parts of the country observe this vrat with full devotion and dedication. This Vrat is observed in honour of Lord Shiva and Devi Parvati.

In some parts of India, disciples worship the Nataraj form of Lord Shiva on this day. As per the Skanda Puran there are two different methods of fasting on the Pradosh vrat. In the first method, the devotes observe strict fast for whole day and night, that is, 24 hours and which also includes keeping a vigil at night. In the second method the fasting is observed from the sunrise until sunset, and the fast is broken after worshipping Lord Shiva in the evening.

The word ‘pradosh’ in Hindi means ‘belonging or relating to the evening’ or ‘first part of the night’. As this sacred vrat is observed during the ‘Sandhyakaal’ that is the evening twilight, it is called as the Pradosh vrat.

According to the Hindu mythology it is believed that on the auspicious day of Pradosh, Lord Shiva together with Goddess Parvati feels extremely delighted, pleased and generous. Therefore the followers of Lord Shiva keep a fast and worship their deity on this chosen day to seek divine blessings.

Pradosh Vrat Rituals and Puja:

• On the day of Pradosham, twilight period – that is the time just before sunrise and sunset, is considered to be auspicious. All the prayers and pujas are observed during this time.
• One hour before sunset, devotees take a bath and get ready for the puja.
• A preliminary puja is performed where Lord Shiva is worshipped along with Goddess Parvati, Lord Ganesh, Lord Kartik and Nandi. After which there is a ritual where Lord Shiva is worshipped and invoked in a sacred pot or ‘Kalasha’. This Kalasha is kept on darbha grass with lotus drawn on it and is filled with water.
• In some places, the worship of the Shivling is also performed. The Shivling is given a bath with sacred substances like milk, curd and ghee. Puja is performed and the devotees offer Bilva leaves on the Shivling. Some people also use a picture or painting of Lord Shiva for worshipping. It is believed that offering Bilva leaves on the day of Pradosh vrat is highly auspicious.
• After this ritual, the devotees listen to the Pradosh vrat katha or read stories from the Shiva Purana.
• Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra is enchanted 108 times.
• After the puja is over, water from the Kalasha is partaken and the devotees apply the sacred ash on their forehead.
• After the puja, most of the devotees visit the Lord Shiva temples for darshan. It is believed that lighting even a single lamp on the day of Pradosham is very rewarding.

By following these simple rituals with utmost sincerity and purity, the devotees can easily please Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati and seek their blessings.

Significance of Pradosh Vrat:

The benefits of the Pradosh vrat are explicitly mentioned in the Skanda Purana. It is said that one who observes this revered fast with devotion and faith is bound to possess contentment, wealth and good health. Pradosha vratham is also observed for spiritual upliftment and fulfilment of one’s desires. Pradosh vrat has been greatly lauded by the Hindu scriptures and is held very sacred by the followers of Lord Shiva. It is a known fact that even a single glance of the deity on this propitious day will end all your sins and bestow you with bountiful blessings and good fortune.

Listen to Pradosh Vrat Katha in Hindi

The benefits of the Pradosh vrat varies according to the day it falls on. The different names and respective benefits of Pradosh vrat is given below:

• Som Pradosh Vrat: It falls on a Monday and hence it is called as ‘Som Pradosh’. By observing the vrat on this day, the devotees will become a positive thinker and all their desires will come true.
• Bhaum Pradosh Vrat: When Pradosh falls on a Tuesday it is called as ‘Bhaum Pradosh’. Devotees will get relief from their health problems and also improve their physical health. The Bhaum Pradosh vrat also brings prosperity.
• Saumya Vaara Pradosh Vrat: The Saumya Vaara Pradosh falls on a Wednesday. The devotees on this auspicious day seek fulfilment of their wished and are also blessed with knowledge and wisdom.
• Guruvaara Pradosh Vrat: It falls on a Thursday and by observing this fast, the devotees are able to put an end to all their existing dangers. Furthermore the Guruvaara Pradosha Vrat also invokes blessings from the Pitru or the ancestors.
• Bhrigu Vaara Pradosh Vrat: When the Pradosh vrat is observed on a Friday, it is called as the ‘Bhrigu Vaara Pradosh vrat’. This vrat will bring you all the contentment and success by eliminating the negativities from your life.
• Shani Pradosh Vrat: The Shani Pradosh falls on a Saturday is considered to be very important of all the Pradosha vrats. The individual who observes the vrat on this day will be able to revive his lost wealth and also seek promotion.
• Bhaanu Vaara Pradosh Vrat: It falls on a Sunday and the benefit of Bhaanu Vaara Pradosh Vrat is that the devotees will attain longevity and peace by observing the fast on this day.

Pradosh Vrat, which is also known as Pradosham in South India, is observed to seek blessings of Lord Shiva.

Pradosh Vrat is observed on both Trayodashi Tithis, i.e. Shukla Paksha Trayodashi and Krishna Paksha Trayodashi, in lunar month. Some people distinguish between Shukla and Krishna Paksha Pradosham.

When Pradosham day falls on Monday it is called Soma Pradosham, on Tuesday it is called Bhauma Pradosham and on Saturday it is called as Shani Pradosham.

Pradosh Vrat, Pradosham

For Pradosham Vrat, day is fixed when Trayodashi Tithi falls during Pradosh Kaal which starts after Sunset. The time window after Sunset when Trayodashi Tithi and Pradosh time overlaps is auspicious for Shiva Puja. DrikPanchang.com lists this time for all Pradosham and this time should be preferred for doing Shiva Puja.

Location based Pradosham Days

It is important to understand that fasting day for Pradosham might differ for two cities even if those cities are within same Indian state. Fasting for Pradosham depends on sunset time and it is observed when Trayodashi Tithi prevails after sunset. Hence Pradosham fasting might be observed on Dwadashi Tithi i.e. one day before Trayodashi Tithi. As Sunset time is different for all cities, it is important to refer Hindu calendar like this website which lists location based Pradosham days. As generating location based dates are time consuming most sources ignore this fact and publish single list for all cities.

Pradosh Fast

Generally, people observe fast (Pradosh vrata) on every Thrayodashi Tithi  i.e., Krishna Paksha Thrayodasi and Shukla Paksha Thrayodasi  (13^th Lunar Day falling in Krishna Paksha and Shukla Pakshas) in lunar Month.

Pradosh Kaal is the time when the day and the night meets (evening), it’s known as an auspicious time for worshipping Lord Shiva. Pradosh fast is considered to be very important, as this fast gives the best results.

Pradosh Vrat Worship Time

45 minutes before sunset and 45 Minutes after sunset, lord Shiva is worshipped during Pradosh Vrat in the evening