ॐ Hindu Of Universe ॐ
“God’s light is within you, It never leaves you.”
Hanuman is one of the most powerful and popular deities of Hinduism and considered the patron God in wrestling.
Hindus celebrate the Hanuman Janmotsav or the birthday of Hanuman with a grand festival known as Hanuman Jayanti.
In most parts of India, the auspicious festival of Hanuman Jayanthi is celebrated on the full moon day (Purnima) of the Chaitra month which usually befalls in March or April of the English calendar.
But, moving towards south India, it is celebrated on different dates in different states.
In Tamil Nadu and Kerala, it is observed on the Margashirsha Amavasya (new moon day) whereas, in Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, it is observed on the 10th day, in the Krishna Paksha of Vaisakha month. Karnataka celebrates this auspicious festival on the Shukla Paksha Trayodashi (13th day) of Margashirsha month and, Odisha, the eastern state of India celebrates Hanuman Jayanti on the 1st day of the month of Vaisakha (in April).
According to mythology, Lord Hanuman is an incarnation of Lord Siva (11th Rudra) and the most powerful being in all the realms.
Hindu devotees worship Him as the epitome of devotion, faith, valor, strength, energy, and selfless love. Lord Hanuman is one of the prominent heroes and a central character of the Hindu super epic Ramayana.
According to the epic, He is a Vanara (a) monkey-like humanoid form) and took birth to assist Lord Ram.
Celebration of Hanuman Jayanti: Lord Hanuman is a widely worshipped deity and has the ability to attain victory against all evils and provide protection to all His devotees.
On the auspicious day of Hanuman Jayanthi, devotees visit Hanuman temples and offer prayers.
Lord Hanuman was born at the time of sunrise, so, after a holy bath in the early morning devotees perform various rituals before the dawn itself.
They apply red tilak (vermillion) on the forehead of Hanuman idol, chant different hymns and mantras, read Hanuman Chalisa, offer Diya, offer sweets, coconuts as Prasad, do Aarti, Pradakshina as per the tradition.
Reciting Hanuman Chalisa or lines from the Ramayana (Sundarakand) are some common practices performed on this day.
After completion of the puja, devotees apply red sindoor on their foreheads and distribute Prasada.
Mantras to chant on this day: As per the teachings of Puranas, the followings are few sacred mantras to praise Lord Hanuman.
Reciting these mantras as well as Hanuman Chalisa 108 times brings positive results and helps to regain strength and confidence.
• Om Hanumate Namah.
Hang Pawan Nandnaay Swaahaa.
• Hang Hanumate Rudraatmakaay Hung Phatt.
• Om Namo Bhagvate Aanjaneyaay Mahaabalaay Swaahaa.
• Om Anjaneyaya Vidmahe, Vayuputraya Dhimahi, Tanno Hanumat Prachodayat ||
Significance of Hanuman Jayanti: Lord Hanuman is considered as the 11th Rudra avatar of Lord Shiva and is worshipped as a symbol of strength, knowledge, and devotion.
It is believed that He is an immortal being and possesses immense power to eradicate all kinds of negativity or temptations.
Lord Hanuman is an adherent devotee of Lord Ram and Sita, and had never shown his strength or valor without any purpose.
On this day, offering prayers and chanting mantras to worship Lord Hanuman is helpful to achieve these kinds of virtues.
As per the teachings of Hindu mythology, if you want Lord Rama to fulfill all your wishes, you can reach Him only through Lord Hanuman and Hanuman Jayanti is the most auspicious day for this.
Lord Hanuman is not only an absolute devotee of Lord Rama but also a merciful God who takes good care of His devotees.
Devotees strongly believe that reciting the divine hymn Hanuman Chalisa continuously helps to overcome all sorrows and difficulties.
Legends of Hanuman Jayanti: According to a popular legend, Lord Hanuman was born on a full moon day and His father Kesari was the son of Lord Brihaspati.
His mother Anjana was a celestial body (apsara) who got cursed by a sage to live on earth.
She was redeemed from her curse only after doing 12 long years worship of Lord Siva, and by giving birth to Lord Hanuman.
Thus, Hanuman is regarded as an incarnation or reflection of Lord Shiva (11th Rudra avatar).
The Holy epic, Ram Charita Manas written by Goswami Tulsi Das, beautifully narrates the role of Vayu dev (God of wind) in Hanuman’s birth.
The epic describes that Vayu God played an important role to transfer Lord Siva’s energy to Anjana’s (Mother of Hanuman) womb.
Thus, Lord Hanuman is often called Vayuputra, which means the son of Vayu.
On the auspicious day of Hanuman Jayanti, devotees love to remember Him as a naughty character in his childhood days.
One such legend beautifully explains that He crossed several mountains and flew to great heights to eat the Sun, thinking it as a ripe fruit.
A baleful planet, Rahu which was on its way to form an eclipse with the Sun, came in front of the little Hanuman and stopped Him midway.
Hanuman easily defeated Rahu (who later requested Indra, the king of heaven, for assistance).
To this, Indra responded immediately and threw His powerful weapon Vajra (thunderbolt) and hit the young Hanuman and made Him unconscious.
After this event, God Vayu found his son lying in an unconscious state on earth, and an angry Vayu made life difficult for all living beings on the planet.
Later, Lord Indra and all demigods realized that they made a huge mistake and revived the young Hanuman and blessed Him with several boons.
Summary: Hanuman Jayanti is celebrated to commemorate the birth of Hanuman who is an incarnation of Lord Shiva and a disciple of Lord Rama.
On the day of Hanuman Jayanti, devotees in large numbers assemble at Hanuman temples to offer early morning prayers.
It is an important festival for the Hindus and we celebrate it with great enthusiasm. People chant mantras, Hanuman Chalisa, offer aarti with a belief that He is the living embodiment of Ram-Naam.
He is an ideal selfless disciple, a true Karma Yogi.
He was a great devotee and served Lord Sri Rama with pure love and devotion.
Every year, on the auspicious day of Hanuman Jayanti, devotees worship Lord Hanuman with a pure heart, some observe complete fast to invoke His blessings for a successful life.
Hanuman Jayanti
Hanuman Jayanti is an annual Hindu festival dedicated to the deity Hanuman, who is revered as a symbol of strength, devotion, and service.
The festival is celebrated on the 15th day of the Hindu month of Chaitra, which falls in March or April
The origin of Hanuman Jayanti dates back to ancient Hindu scriptures, where the story of Lord Hanuman is mentioned.
As per the Hindu epic Ramayana, Hanuman played a crucial role in the rescue of Sita, the wife of Lord Rama, from the clutches of the demon king Ravana.
Hanuman is believed to have possessed extraordinary strength, wisdom, and courage, and is revered by Hindus as a symbol of devotion and loyalty.
The festival of Hanuman Jayanti is celebrated to commemorate the birth anniversary of Lord Hanuman.
According to Hindu mythology, Hanuman was born to Anjana, an Apsara who had been cursed to live on earth in the form of a monkey, and Kesari, the king of the monkeys.
Hanuman is believed to have been born on the day of Chaitra Purnima, which is the full moon day in the month of Chaitra.
Hanuman Jayanti is celebrated with great enthusiasm and devotion by Hindus all over the world.
People visit Hanuman temples, offer prayers and perform puja, and sing devotional songs in praise of Lord Hanuman.
The festival is also marked by processions, feasting, and the reading of the Ramayana, the Hindu epic that tells the story of Lord Rama and Hanuman’s role in his rescue of Sita.
Perform puja on Hanuman Jayanthi and live happily, Book pujas on ‘Daivoham’and get divine blessings.
Hanuman Jayanti
Hanuman Jayanti is a Hindu festival celebrated every year to commemorate the birth anniversary of Lord Hanuman, one of the most revered deities in Hinduism.
The festival falls on the full moon day (Purnima) of the Hindu month of Chaitra, which usually falls in the month of March or April in the Gregorian calendar.
The festival of Hanuman Jayanti holds great significance for devotees of Hanuman marble murti, who consider him as a symbol of strength, devotion, and humility.
The festival is celebrated with great fervor and enthusiasm all over India and in other parts of the world, especially in countries with a significant Hindu population.
The history of Hanuman Jayanti can be traced back to ancient Hindu scriptures, particularly the Ramayana, which narrates the life and adventures of Lord Rama and his loyal friend and devotee, Hanuman ji.
According to the Ramayana, Lord Hanuman was born to the monkey king Kesari and his wife Anjana in the city of Anjanapura, in present-day Karnataka.
As a child, Hanuman was known for his mischievous nature and extraordinary strength. He grew up to become a loyal devotee of Lord Rama, whom he served with unwavering devotion and loyalty.
Hanuman played a crucial role in the epic battle between Lord Rama and the demon king Ravana, as he helped Lord Rama rescue his wife Sita from the clutches of Ravana.
Hanuman’s heroic deeds and unwavering devotion to Lord Rama have made him one of the most beloved and revered deities in Hinduism.
Devotees of Hanuman consider him as a symbol of strength, courage, devotion, and humility.
They believe that worshipping Hanuman can help them overcome obstacles and achieve success in their endeavors.
The celebration of Hanuman Jayanti varies from region to region, but it usually involves the recitation of Hanuman Chalisa, a hymn composed by the poet Tulsidas in the 16th century, which praises Hanuman’s virtues and deeds.
Devotees also perform puja (worship) of Hanuman idols and offer flowers, fruits, and sweets as offerings.
In some parts of India, especially in the northern states, Hanuman Jayanti is celebrated with great pomp and show.
Processions are taken out on the streets, with devotees dressed up as Hanuman and carrying his idols on their shoulders.
People also smear their faces with sindoor (vermilion) as a mark of devotion to Hanuman.
Hanuman Jayanti is not only celebrated in India but also in other parts of the world where Hinduism is practiced.
In countries like Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Thailand, Hanuman is considered as one of the most important deities and his birth anniversary is celebrated with great enthusiasm.
In conclusion, Hanuman Jayanti is a significant festival in Hinduism, which celebrates the birth anniversary of Lord Hanuman, the embodiment of strength, courage, and devotion.
The festival holds great importance for devotees of Hanuman, who believe that worshipping him can help them overcome obstacles and achieve success in their endeavors.
The festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervor all over India and in other parts of the world, where it is an occasion for people to come together and celebrate the virtues and deeds of Lord Hanuman.
What does Hanuman Jayanti mean?
Hanuman Jayanti is a Hindu festival that marks the birth of Hanuman, the monkey god known for selfless service and courage.
He was devoted to Rama, who himself is an incarnation of Vishnu, one of Hinduism’s principal deity and the supreme god in Vaishnavism.
This religious festival involves worship, offerings, mantra chanting and other devotions.
It is celebrated at different times in different parts of India, but in most states, it is held in the month of Chaitra (mid-March to mid-April) or Vaishakha (mid-April to mid-May).
Explains Hanuman Jayanti
Hanuman is a key figure in the Hindu epic poem Ramayana, which describes Rama’s war with the demon king Ravana, who abducted his wife.
Hanuman led his monkey army against Ravana and played a key role in saving Rama’s wife Sita.
During Hanuman Jayanti, Hindus flock to temples and apply a red tilak (mark) to their foreheads called sindoor in honor of the god.
According to Hindu mythology, Hanuman was born with skin of an orange-ish red color.
Temple priests share prasad (food presented as an offering), which may include sweets or fruits.
Hanuman Jayanti
On Lord Hanuman’s birthday, the powerful deity and ardent devotee of Lord Rama, a significant Hindu festival is held every year.
According to the Hindu calendar, this auspicious day is observed on Purnima Tithi, the day of the full moon in Shukla Paksha of Chaitra month.
Hanuman Jayanti will be observed on April 6 this year.
In India and among the Hindu diaspora outside of the country, this is one of the most widely observed festivals.
Hanuman Jayanti : History and Importance
Hanuman Jayanti, according to Hindu mythology, originated during the Treta Yuga. Master Hanuman assumed a critical part in Ruler Rama’s life.
Lord Hanuman is well known for his strength, agility, and unwavering devotion.
He is regarded as Lord Shiva’s incarnation, who was born as a monkey to serve Lord Rama during his exile.
The importance of Lord Hanuman’s virtues, such as loyalty, courage, and selflessness, is what gives Hanuman Jayanti significance.
Devotees hold the belief that Lord Hanuman grants them knowledge and protection from all evil.
On Lord Hanuman’s birthday, devotees pay homage to him and pray for success and prosperity all around.
Lord Hanuman’s blessings must be sought and gratitude should be expressed on this auspicious day.
Hanuman Jayanti : Time (mahurat)
Prayers, rituals, and offerings typically mark the beginning of the Hanuman Jayanti celebrations early in the morning.
The Shubh Muhurat for Hanuman Jayanti fluctuates consistently and is resolved in light of the place of stars and planets.
Hanuman was born at sunrise.
Devotees flock to the temples in the early morning on Hanuman Jayanti.
The Purnima tithi will be observed this year from April 5 at 9:19 AM to April 6 at 10:04 AM.
Hanuman Jayanti : Rituals
Devotees seek Lord Hanuman’s blessings by offering specialized prayers and performing puja rituals on this day.
The day begins with a bath and prayers for Hanuman and Lord Rama. Devotees attend Hanuman temples and observe a daylong fast.
They offer vermilion, desserts, flowers, and fruits to the god and chant hanuman Chalisa.
The reading of the Ramayana, which tells the story of Lord Rama’s journey with Hanuman, is another important part of the Hanuman Jayanti celebrations. Enthusiasts also coordinate parades out of appreciation for Ruler Hanuman.
A lot of devotees take a vow of silence known as maun vrat and spend the day in prayer and meditation.
Hanuman Jayanti
What is Hanuman Jayanti?
There are millennia of rich history behind this colorful Hindu festival.
Every spring, Hindus across the world visit temples and apply sindoor, a red pigment, to their foreheads.
This ritual is part of the annual Hindu festival of Hanuman Jayanti, also called Hanuman Janam-Utsav.
The date of Hanuman Jayanti varies from year to year and across India.
Communities in South India usually celebrate this festival during the Margazhi month of Moola Nakshathram as that month is believed to be when Hanuman was born.
Telangana and Andhra Pradesh, however, celebrate Hanuman Jayanti from Chaitra Purnima to the tenth day of Krishna Paksha in the month of Vaishaka. Maharashtra places the holiday on the full moon day during the month of Chaitra.
Hanuman Jayanti celebrates the birth of Lord Hanuman.
Hanuman was the son of Anjana, a female spirit of the clouds and waters, and Desari, the chief of the vanara, a group of powerful monkey people who lived in the forests.
The wind god Vayu also played a role in the conception and birth of Hanuman.
Some texts identify Hanuman as an incarnation of Shiva, but Hanuman is best known for his role in the epic poem and sacred text the Ramayana, “Rama’s Journey.”
The Ramayana tells the story of the divine prince Rama.
Rama was sent into exile unjustly by his stepmother, Kaikeyi. While in exile, Rama’s wife, Sita, is abducted by the demon Ravana.
Much of the epic poem is devoted to Rama’s determined quest to rescue Sita from Ravana.
Rama successfully recovers Sita and kills Ravana with the help of the vanara.
Rama and Sita return to the kingdom of Ayodhya and usher in a golden age of humanity.
Rama, the titular character of the Ramayana, is identified as an incarnation, or avatara, of the god Vishnu.
Hanuman plays a central role in the Ramayana, and his stories are nearly always tied to those of Prince Rama, also called Lord Ram. Even before Hanuman’s birth, it was predicted that he would be a devotee of Lord Ram.
After he was born, Hanuman was a trouble maker who, among other feats of mischief, tried to grab the sun from the sky.
In response, powerful sages cursed Hanuman and made him forget his magic powers. Hanuman became a loyal servant to Rama and a commander of Rama’s legions of monkeys.
The memory of his powers was restored to Hanuman by Jambavan, the king of the bears, and as a result, Hanuman made a giant leap across the strait that lies between India and Sri Lanka to steal the medicinal herbs necessary to heal the wounded in Rama’s army.
When Hanuman struggled to identify the herbs, he picked up the entire mountain and brought that back to India. Before Hanuman left Sri Lanka, his tail was set on fire.
Hanuman, however, used this fire to burn Sri Lanka to the ground.
The Ramayana has multiple characters and relationships that are seen as exemplifying proper conduct. Rama and Laksmana, Rama’s younger brother who goes with Rama into exile, are held up as the perfect example of fraternal love.
Sita, meanwhile, is said to be the epitome of womanly purity and virtue.
Some modern women, however, take issue with the treatment of Sita in the Ramayana.
After her rescue by Rama, Sita undergoes a trial by fire to prove that she was not raped or seduced by Ravana.
Despite the fact that her innocence is proven by the gods protecting her from the flames, the people of Ayodhya do not believe that Sita did not sleep, willingly or unwillingly, with Ravana.
As such, Sita is sent into exile.
She gives birth to a pair of twins before dying. In a country that is still struggling with the treatment of women and the deadly ritual of sati, some people feel that interpretations of the Ramayana need to be updated for the modern age.
This idea, of course, is extremely controversial.
Regardless of the debates that swirl around the Ramayana, Hanuman is held up as the embodiment of loyalty and devotion.
These admirable traits are recognized year round at temples dedicated to Hanuman and given special attention during Hanuman Jayanti.
During Hanuman Jayanti, Hindus take an early morning holy bath and either attend temples dedicated to Hanuman or perform puja at home if they have their own shrine dedicated to Hanuman.
The Hanuman Chalisa is read in order to conquer evil spirits and provide mental peace to those reading and listening.
People apply red powder to their foreheads in an echo of how Hanuman covered his whole body in sindoor to ensure Rama’s immortality.
The colorful festival celebrates the coexistence of humanity and nature’s creatures, as represented by Rama and Hanuman.
Hanuman is also celebrated as a symbol of devotion, strength, magical powers and energy and also as the 11th Rudra avatara of the great god Shiva.
Many devotees pray to Hanuman to be blessed with bravery, intelligence and loyalty like that which Hanuman displayed.
Hanuman is a popular god among Hindus, and his temples are often filled with monkeys who know that humans cannot harm them so long as they are on temple grounds. Hindus, however, are not the only ones who recognize Hanuman.
Hanuman also appears in Buddhism, Sikhism and Jainism as well as in Indian pop culture.
The Ramayana is one of India’s most beloved stories, and the myth has been retold in a variety of mediums.
The television series “Ramayan” aired in India between 1987 and 1988. “Ramayan” drew so many viewers that India came to a standstill when the program aired as everyone with access to a television stopped what they were doing to watch the show.
The myth also appeared as a big-budget primetime series in the show “Ramayana.”
Hanuman has been honored for millennia, and that fact has not changed in the modern age.
Thousands still flock to his temples and wear sindoor in recognition of his devotion to Rama.
Hanuman himself would likely be pleased with this.
here is, after all, something perfect about the determined loyalty of Hindus to the god who was known for his faithfulness.
Hanuman Jayanti
Bhubaneswar:
The festival of Hanuman Jayanti holds great significance in the Hindu religion. It is also known as Hanumath Jayanti, Hanuman Janamotsav, Anjaneya Jayanti, and Bajrangbali Jayanti.
Lord Hanuman is the son of Mata Anjana and Kesari. He is also described as the son of Vayu Deva (Wind God).
Hanuman Jayanti occurs on the Purnima Tithi of Shukla Paksha in the Chaitra month, according to the Hindu calendar.
Drik Panchang states that the Hanuman Jayanti falls on Thursday, April 6.
The Purnima Tithi, on the other hand, will begin on April 5 at 9:19 am and conclude on April 6 at 10:04 am.
The Hindu epic Ramayana includes Lord Hanuman as one of its main characters. Hanuman Jayanti is celebrated on the anniversary of his birth.
Therefore, Lord Ram’s birth is linked to the birth of Lord Hanuman.
Lord Hanuman is thought to have been born during Chaitra Purnima, soon after sunrise on Mangalwar, .
He was born during Mesha Lagna and Chitra Nakshatra.
The legend has it that Lord Hanuman is an incarnation of Mahadeva who possesses Ashta Siddhi and Nav Nidhi.
He stands for enduring vitality, fidelity, and devotion.
It is believed that one can improve life’s harmony, and success by praying to Lord Hanuman.
Devotees celebrate Hanuman Jayanti by observing a day-long fast, visiting the Hanuman temple, offering sindoor (red vermilion) to Lord Hanuman, reading Sunderkand Path, and praying to Lord Hanuman.
Hanuman Jayanti Mantra:
The Mool Mantra of Lord Hanuman is –
1) Om Shri Hanumate Namah.
2) Ashta Siddhi Nav Nidhi Ke Daata As Var Deen Janki Maata.
Additionally, Hanuman Chalisa, Sunderkand and Bajarang Baan are the most popular hymns to praise and seek the blessings of Lord Hanuman.
Hanuman Jayanti
Hanuman Jayanti is a Hindu festival which recalls the birth of Lord Rama’s supreme devotee, the monkey-headed Hanuman, whose feats figure in the Ramayana epic. Hanuman’s birth is celebrated at sunrise on the full-moon day of the lunar month of Chaitra.
Hindus believe in ten avatars of Lord Vishnu among a multitude of other gods and goddesses.
One of Vishnu’s avatars is Rama, whom he became to destroy Ravana, the evil ruler of Lanka.
In order to aid Rama in this undertaking, Brahma commanded some gods and goddesses to take on the avatar of ‘Vanaras‘ or monkeys.
Pavana, the god of the wind, was reborn as Hanuman, the wisest, swiftest and strongest of all apes.
Hanuman, the mighty fighter who aided Lord Rama in his expedition against evil forces, has become one of the most popular deities in the Hindu pantheon.
Believed to be the eleventh avatar of Lord Shiva, he is worshipped as a symbol of physical strength, perseverance, and devotion.
His story in the epic Ramayana – where he is assigned the responsibility of locating Rama’s wife Sita, who had been abducted by Ravana, the demon king of Lanka – is known for its ability to equip those who read it with all the ingredients they need to face ordeals and conquer obstructions in this world.
The character of Hanuman teaches us of the unlimited power that lies unused within each of us.
Hanuman directed all his energies towards the worship of Lord Rama, and his undying devotion made him such that he became free from physical fatigue. Hanuman’s only desire was to go on serving Rama.
He perfectly exemplifies ‘Dasyabhava devotion’ – one of the nine types of devotion – that bonds the master and the servant.
His greatness lies in his complete dedication to his Lord, which also formed the basis of his genial qualities.
Hanuman accordingly has become a model of devotion, strength, knowledge, divine power, bravery, intelligence, and the spirit of selfless service.
He devoted his life to his Lord, Rama, and to Mata Sita and never displayed his bravery and intelligence without a specific purpose.
He is worshipped in different ways by his many devotees: some meditate by repeating his name many times; others read the ‘Hanuman Chalisa’.
People worship Hanuman as a symbol of devotion, magical powers, strength and energy.
Those who read the ‘Hanuman Chalisa’ do so since it gives the ability to conquer evil spirits and provide peace to the mind.
Devotees visit Hanuman temples after a holy bath in the early morning, apply a red tilak (vermillion) to the forehead of the Hanuman image, offer prasad, perform aarti by chanting mantras and songs, circulate around the temple and perform many other rituals.
As Lord Hanuman was born to the Vanara community, he had a reddish/orange coloured body, and in Hanuman temples his image is also reddish/orange in colour.
After puja, people apply red sindur to their own foreheads as a form of prasad and distribute laddoo prasad among others to receive a blessing from Hanuman.
Hanuman Jayanti
Hanuman Jayanti, a popular Hindu festival marks the birth of Lord Hanuman.
Popularly known as Hanumath Jayanti, Hanuman Janamotsav, Anjaneya Jayanti, or Bajrangbali Jayanti the auspicious occasion is being celebrated on April 6 this year.
Lord Hanuman, a devoted follower of Rama, is seen as a representation of power and vitality.
He is revered as a god who can defend people from harm and triumph over evil. People worship him in order to ask his blessings and protection on the occasion of Hanuman Jayanti.
Hanuman Jayanti
Who is Hanuman?
Sanatana dharma or Hinduism dates back more than 5,000 years.
Ramayan and Mahabharat, the two main Hindu sacred writings, tell us stories about ancient India.
From Vedas to Puranas, our beliefs have been based on their various versions found across India.
Although Hinduism only believes in one God, The Brahman, deities were created in order to focus our concentration and stories evolved to demonstrate a way of life, very much like the Old Testament of the Bible.
Unlike western thinking, in ancient India, China and Japan, there was no divide between humans and animals, with all living beings and nature related to humans.
Hence there are mentions of different types of animals throughout the Hindu, Chinese & Japanese scriptures.
Hanuman is a Hindu god and divine companion & devotee of Lord Rama.
He is one of the main characters in the epic Ramayana, and also mentioned in the Mahabharata & Puranas.
He is believed to be a re-incarnation of Lord Shiva, and the son of Lord Vayu, the God of Wind.
However, there are ancient texts that mention that the 3 gods, Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva – combined to take to the form of Hanuman.
What is Lord Hanuman the god of?
He is worshipped as a deity with the ability to attain victory against evil and provide protection.
He is the symbol of strength, devotion and energy.
He epitomises selfless service and devotion.
He is the granter of happiness & destroyer of sorrows.
He is said to be able to assume any form at will, wield the gada, a celestial weapons, move mountains, dart through the air, seize the clouds, and had a swiftness of flight.
Who is the god of wrestling?
Lord Hanuman is the patron god of martial arts such as wrestling and acrobatics, as well as activities such as meditation and scholarship.
Hanumanji was positioned as a symbol of nationalism and resistance to persecution, during Islamic rule, as he is synonymous with strength, heroic initiative and assertive excellence.
Who is the real father of Hanuman?
He was born to Kesari & Anjana & was called Anjaneya at birth.
Why is he called Hanuman?
When Hamina was young, he mistook the sun for a mango & went into the skies to get the fruit. However, he got hit by a thurderbolt, called vajra of Lord Indra, which disfigured his jaw.
In Sanskrit, “Hanu” means jaw & “man” means disfigured, hence affectionately called Hanuman.
As the mistake was done by the Lord Indra, each God granted Hanumanji a wish: Lord Indra: his body would be as strong as Indra’s weapon, vajra. Lord Agni: fire won’t harm him Lord Varuna: water won’t harm him Lord Vayu: he will be as fast as wind Lord Brahma: he can move to any place Lord Vishnu: weapon named “Gada”.
The combination of these made Hanuman an immortal with unique powers and strength.
What are the 108 names of Lord Shiva?
Lord Hanuman had 108 names, each representing an attribute e.g.: Bajrang bali: the strong limbed one Sankata Mochana: “the remover of dangers, hardships, or hurdles” Mahavira: “most valiant”
When did Ram and Hanuman first meet?
Hanuman spent his childhood in Kishkinda, in South India.
In the14th year of their exile, Lord Rama & Lakshman reached Kishkinda, while they were searching for Ram’s kidnapped wife, Sita, where Lord Rama met Hanuman.
Rama’s new friend, the monkey King Sugriva agreed to help & decided to send scouts in all four directions to search for Sita.
Where did Hanuman and Sita meet for the first time
Hanuman’s group was sent to the south, and they travelled to the southernmost tip of India, where they reached an ocean, with the island of Lanka visible in the horizon.
The group wished to investigate the island, but none could swim or jump so far.
Hanuman transformed himself into the size of mountain, and flew across the narrow channel to Lanka, where he saw the land occupied by the Lanka King Ravana and his demon followers.
He shrunk himself down to the size of an ant and sneaked into the city.
After searching the city, he discovered Sita in a beautiful garden, called Asoka Vatika, but guarded by demon warriors.
At night, when the warriors fell asleep, he met Sita and informed her of Rama & how he found her.
Sitaji told Hanuman that Ravana had kidnapped her and was forcing her to get married to him.
Hanumanji offered to rescue her but Sita refused, stating that her husband must do it.
Sundarkand
Sundarakanda is the only Kand (chapter) of the Ramayana in which the hero is not Lord Ram, but rather Hanuman.
After meeting Sita, Hanuman started creating uproar in Ashoka Vatika.
Hanumanji started destroying the garden in order to be found & be captured by Ravana. Ravana ordered his servants to light Hanuman’s tail on fire to torture him.
However, every time they put on an oil-soaked cloth to burn, his tail grew longer so that more clothes needed to be added.
This continued until Ravana lost patience, and ordered the lighting to begin.
However, when his tail was lit, he shrank his tail back and through superhuman strength, broke free.
He jumped out the window and jumped from one rooftop to another, burning down each building, until the whole city was ablaze. He returned to Kishkinda, where Rama was waiting for the news.
Upon hearing that Sita was safe and was awaiting him, Rama gathered the support of Sugriva’s army and marched to Lanka for a battle with Ravana.
Throughout the long battle, Hanuman was the general in the army. During one intense fight, Lakshmana, Rama’s brother, was fatally wounded; it was thought that he would die without the aid of a healing herb from the Himalayan Mountains.
Hanuman was the only one who could make the journey so quickly, and was thus sent to the mountain.
Upon arriving, he discovered that there were many herbs along the mountainside, and did not want to take the wrong herb back.
So instead, he grew to the size of a mountain, ripped the mountain from the Earth, and flew it back to the battle.
Why was Hanuman a devotee of Ram?
In the end, Rama revealed his divine powers as the incarnation of the God Vishnu, and killed Ravana and the rest of the demon army.
After rescuing Sita, Lord Rama, Lakshman & Hanumaji, returned to his city of Ayodhya to be coronated as the King.
Lord Rama blessed all those who had helped him in the battle.
He gave everyone gifts.
All graciously accepted the gift, but Hanuman threw his gift away.
Many court officials were angered by this act.
Hanuman replied that rather than needing a gift to remember Rama, he would always be in his heart.
Some court officials, still upset, asked him for proof, and Hanuman tore open his chest, which had an image of Rama and Sita on his heart.
Now proven as a true devotee, Rama blessed him with immortality.
Even immortality was refused by Hanuman.
He said his only place was at Rama’s feet to worship him.
Why do we worship Lord Hanuman?
Hanuman is worshipped for his unyielding devotion to Lord Rama and is remembered for his selfless dedication to the God.
Hanuman is considered the living embodiment of the Karma Yogi (one whose meditation and devotion are demonstrated through hard work or service).
Hanuman said “I am a humble messenger of Sri Rama.
I have come here to serve Rama, to do His work.
By the command of Lord Rama, I have come here. I am fearless by the Grace of Lord Rama.
I am not afraid of death. I welcome it if it comes while serving Lord Rama.”
In return for his unconditional love, Lord Rama granted him everlasting life.
He promised that he would be worshipped alongside Rama and that his idol would be placed next to his.
The Hanuman Chalisa is a famous hymn that is recited daily by Hindus, which praises & glorifies his attributes.
There are many Legends of Hanuman, which I shall discuss in future videos. But the subject is fascinating.
It taught Hindus the art of selfless service and devotion, with compassion & strength.
Hanuman Jayanti
India is a land of festivals & Santana dharma, or Hinduism dates back more than 5,000 years.
Ramayan and Mahabharat, the two main Hindu sacred writings, tell us stories about ancient India.
From Vedas to Puranas, our beliefs have been based on their various versions found across India.
Although Hinduism only believes in one God, The Brahman, deities were created in order to focus our concentration and stories evolved to demonstrate a way of life, very much like the Old Testament of the Bible.
What is Hanuman Jayanti?
One of the biggest festivities throughout India is that of the birth of Lord Hanuman, and the day is called Hanuman Jayanti.
It is observed twice every year, as people in south India celebrate on a different date to those in North India.
He was born on a full moon day of Tuesday, and this day of the week is in Hindi is called Mangalvar, meaning, a day of auspiciousness.
Special prayers are carried out on Tuesdays in temples throughout India in his name.
Even Hindus, who normally eat non-vegetarian food, refrain from eating meat on Tuesdays.
Who was Hanuman?
Hanuman is a Hindu god and divine vanara companion of Lord Rama.
He is worshipped as a deity with the ability to attain victory against evil and provide protection.
He is the symbol of strength, devotion and energy.
He epitomises selfless service and devotion.
He is the granter of happiness & destroyer of sorrows.
He is said to be able to assume any form at will, wield the gada, a celestial weapons, move mountains, dart through the air, seize the clouds, and had a swiftness of flight.
He is the patron god of martial arts such as wrestling and acrobatics, as well as activities such as meditation and scholarship.
Hanumanji was positioned as a symbol of nationalism and resistance to persecution, during Islamic rule, as he is synonymous with strength, heroic initiative and assertive excellence.
On this auspicious day, devotees of Lord Hanuman celebrate him and seek his protection and blessings.
Why do we worship Lord Hanuman?
Hanuman is worshipped for his unyielding devotion to Lord Rama and is remembered for his selfless dedication to the God.
Hanuman is considered the living embodiment of the Karma Yogi (one whose meditation and devotion are demonstrated through hard work or service).
Hanuman said “I am a humble messenger of Sri Rama. I have come here to serve Rama, to do His work.
By the command of Lord Rama, I have come here. I am fearless by the Grace of Lord Rama.
I am not afraid of death.
I welcome it if it comes while serving Lord Rama.”
In return for his unconditional love, Lord Rama granted him everlasting life.
He promised that he would be worshipped alongside Rama and that his idol would be placed next to his.
How is Hanuman jayanti celebrated?
It is celebrated with immense devotion by Hindus throughout India.
Many devotees on this day follow the ritual of bathing Lord Hanuman’s idol with water from the holy Ganga River.
This is followed by lighting of the dhoop batti and praying to the lord.
After this, red colour or sindoor is applied on the statue, red flowers, laddoos etc are offered.
In the end, aarti of the Lord is done, followed by recitation of Hanuman Chalisa, a set of prayers describing & glorifying Hanuman.
These are powerful texts, and the continuous reciting of this is believed to overcome all sorrows.
Some also read the sacred Ramayana, as Hanuman also played a crucial role in the battle between Rama and Ravana in the epic of Ramayana or Shrimad Bhagavad Gita, which teaches us how to be Karma yogi.
They will fast from sunrise, with only water during the day, with one light meal in the evening.
They will go to the Hanuman temple, which is decorated with fresh marigolds and listen to spiritual discourses, which start at dawn.
Many people also apply sindoor all over their body to seek blessings from the lord on this day.
In parts of India, there are streets processions, where people dance, carry idols of Lord Hanuman and some people wear masks and tails to imitate the God.
It is also said that anybody who worships Hanuman would be free from the ill effects of planetary alignments and will live a stress-free life.
How is Hanuman related to Shiva?
Lord Hanuman was born on the Anjaneri Mountain and is regarded as a re-incarnation of Shivji.
His mother Anjana was an apsara who was born on earth due to a curse, & she was married to Kesari. There are many interpretations surrounding his birth.
- When Anjana was worshiping Rudra, the King Dasharatha of Ayodhya was also performing the ritual of Putrakama yagna in order to have children.
As a result, he received some sacred pudding (payasam) to be shared by his three wives, leading to the births of Rama, Lakshmana, Bharata, and Shatrughna.
By divine ordinance, a kite snatched a fragment of that pudding and dropped it while flying over the forest where Anjana was engaged in worship to Lord Shiva, praying for a son.
Vayu, the Hindu deity of the wind, on the signal of Lord Shiva delivered the kheer in Anjana’s outstretched hands.
Thinking it as Lord Shiva’s prasad Anjana ate it and thus gave birth to his incarnation – Pawan.
Putra Hanuman, the son of the Lord of the Winds.
- Another story says that Anjana and her husband Kesari prayed to Shivji for a child.
By Shivji’s direction, Vayu transferred his male energy to Anjana’s womb. Accordingly, Hanuman is identified as the son of the Vayu.
Another story says that Anjana was cursed by Muni Vishwamitra for disturbing him.
He cursed Anjana that she will give birth to a monkey.
Anjana tried her level best to get rid of the curse and worshipped Lord Shiva.
She urged him to be a part of her son.
Thus, it is believed that Lord Hanuman is an incarnation of Lord Shiva.
Was Hanuman married?
Although Hanumanji lived a celibate life, he was married twice times, due to local political reasons.
- First wife was Suryaputri Survachala. She was the daughter of Surya, the sun god.
He married her in order to get the complete spiritual knowledge.
As Hanuman grew, his mother told him to get educated.
There is no better teacher than Surya, the Sun god, who dispels all darkness.
So following his mother’s orders, Lord Hanuman reached Surya Mandala and humbly prayed to the Sun god to impart education.
From Sun god, he learned Vedas, Vedangas, and Upangas.
By the time he had gained all the knowledge, he was ready to graduate.
He bowed to Lord Surya and thanked him for educating him.
He offered to give Lord Surya a Guru Dakshina. It is believed that Lord Surya asked him to marry his daughter Suvarchala as a Guru Dakshina.
Hanuman reminded Lord Surya about his resolve to follow Brahmacharya throughout his life. In this pursuit, Hanuman received the boon from Sun god that he would remain a Brahmachari even after marriage.
The Sun god told him that the marriage is only for the welfare of the Universe and it would not affect his chosen course of celibacy.
- 2nd wife was Anang Kusum, the daughter of the King of Lanka, Ravana.
During a war between lord Varun & Ravana, Hanumanji fought on the side of lord Varuna.
They won the war & Ravana married off his daughter to Hanumanji to secure peace.
Although Hanumanji was celebate, he had a son, Makar dhwaja.
This happened when Hanuman, after burning the entire Lanka with his tail dipped his tail in the sea to cool it.
It is said that his sweat was swallowed by a fish & thus, a son, makar dhawaja was conceived.
Legends of Hanuman
- There are many stories about Hanumanji, and he is also mentioned in the Ramayana.
Lord Hanuman & Bhim, one of the Pandav brothers, were both brothers.
Bhima was also the son of Vayu, the Lord of wind.
One day, Bhim was searching for a flower for his wife, when he saw a monkey sleeping with his tale crossing the path. Bhima asked him to move his tale.
But the monkey refused to budge & asked Bhima to move it.
Although Bhima was one of the strongest men, he still could not move the tail.
It’s then that Bhima realised that he was his brother, Hanuman.
- After the war against Ravana, Sita returned to Ayodhya with her husband, Rama. They honoured all those who contributed in the battle from their side by giving them a token of thanks.
Mata Sita, gave Hanuman, the pearl necklace she was wearing, as a gesture of appreciation for his efforts.
Hanuman accepted it respectfully but tore it soon after.
Everyone who witnessed Hanuman’s action wondered why he ruined the present given by Sita.
But his answer left people speechless.
He said that no matter how precious things are, they are meaningless to him if they don’t have Shri Rama.
Later, to prove what he meant, he tore his chest apart with his own hands to show an image of his Lord and his consort reflecting gloriously.
- Sindoor is applied according to a legend has it that once lord Hanuman had asked goddess Sita about why does she apply sindoor.
Answering his question, she replied that it was for Lord Ram’s long life.
So from that day on, he applied sindoor on his entire body to make his Lord Ram immortal.
- Hanuman had also created his version of Ramayan, a superior version to valmikis.
After the war at lanka, hanuman went to the hmalayas for his love & respect of lord rama, he etched his version of ram’s tales on the walls of himalyas with his nails.
When maharishi Valmiki visited hanuman to show his version of Ramayana, he was amazd at seeing his work, while feeling sad that no one would be able to see it.
- When Lord Rama decided to leave his earthly existence for his journey to Vaikuntha (heavenly abode of Lord Vishnu), he knew that Hanuman would not let him do so as he was a great devotee.
So he instructed Hanuman to find his ring which had fallen on the ground and then disappeared in the Patal Loka.
Hanuman went on the task of finding the ring and was met by the King of Spirits.
He told him that the falling of the ring signified that the time for the end of Lord Ram’s avatar had come.
Hanuman Jayanti
Lord Hanuman is considered one of the most powerful deities. Normally Saturdays and Tuesdays are designated as Pooja days for worship of Lord Hanuman.
Fasting for worship of Lord Hanuman is ideally to be done on Tuesdays for 21 consecutive Tuesdays.
The pooja items required are not that elaborate and may be acquired through pooja samagri online and it becomes easier if a list of it is procured before hand from the panditji.
Pooja samagri for this pooja can also be obtained from any reputable pooja stores so that the pooja may be done unhindered for 21 Tuesdays.
What are the Benefits of Hanuman Pooja?
Hanuman Pooja or Hanuman Worship has the following benefits:-
- Chanting of Hanuman Chalisa and worshipping Hanumanji can help one come out of problems in marital life.
Any problems related to career or related to family can be sorted out if the worship of Hanumanji is done with true devotion.
- If there are any health problems which have been troubling for a long time then prayer to Lord Hanuman will restore good health.
- Chanting of Hanuman Chalisa and worshipping Lord Hanuman can bring about calm and peace in the minds of those having anxiety, fear, depression, etc.
- Regular worship of Hanumanji can also bring respite from financial problems like debts.
- If anyone is suffering a lack of self confidence, especially in their love life then chanting of Hanumanjis name can help them overcome the problem.
Methods of Worship:-
Hanuman Puja is ideally done every Tuesday.
Early morning is the best time to do this pooja.
You can keep most of the non perishable puja items ready the previous day.
Following Processes Must Be Observed to Do the Pooja:-
- Clean area where puja is to be performed
- If there is a deity of Hanumanji, it must be washed with water and placed on a red cloth in the north east direction
- Water must be sprinkled on the area where the puja is to be performed
- Kumkum paste must be applied on the deity and self
- After lighting the diya and incense sticks, prayers must be offered to the deity
- Flowers and bhog must be offered to Lord Hanuman
- Ideally 5 bananas, 108 Akshata, 108 Betel Leaves must be offered, if the puja is performed in a grand way.
Things to Be Observed by those Doing the Puja:-
- Head bath must be taken before commencing of the puja
- Satvik or pure vegetarian food must be consumed on this day
- If possible red coloured cloth must be worn on the day
- Performance of the puja should be followed by recitation of the Hanuman Chalisa and then followed by meditation.
- Meal should ideally be consumed only once a day after breaking the fast.
- Jaggery based food should be ideally consumed.
- Bhog must be offered in the evening and it should be again followed by the recitation of Hanuman Chalisa.
Puja Samagri Required:-
1) Deity/Photo of Lord Hanuman
2) Hanuman Yantra
3) Red Cloth
4) Lamp
5) Incense stick
6) Kumkum
7) Fruit like banana
8) Flowers
9) Betel Leaves
10) Akshata
11) Hanuman Chalisa
But what is important about Hanuman Pooja is the devotion and faith with which the pooja has to be performed.
Total faith on Him is what Hanumanji needs the most.
Hanuman Jayanti : Puja Samagri
- vermilion
- oil (Jasmine oil)
- cotton
- flower-garland. Yellow or gold colored flowers.
- pan (betel leaf)
- gangajal
- red boondi or gram flour ladoo
- dhoopbatti (incense sticks)
- Diya or Oil lamp
- Sacred thread
- Grass bundle
- Perfume
- Sweets or sweetmeat
Hanuman Jayanti : Puja Vidhi & Rituals
- You will have to wake up early and take a bath to purify your body and mind.
- Before you begin the puja, meditate in silence to calm your mind. Then take a pledge to perform the puja with devotion and sincerity.
- You can place an idol or image of Lord Hanuman on a wooden chowki and cover it with yellow cloth facing east.
- Then light an oil or ghee lamp and place it near the idol of Lord Hanuman. Seek blessings from Lord Ganesh before you begin the Puja.
- Sprinkle some water on Lord Hanuman’s image and offer water, raw milk, honey, curd, ghee, etc., for the Abhishek. Offer a fresh piece of yellow or red cloth or a kalava, the sacred Janeu and Akshat to the Lord. Then offer Chandan paste or natural perfume, flowers, incense sticks, dhoop, and an oil lamp.
- Offering jasmine oil and vermilion to Lord Hanuman is considered very auspicious.
- Offer perfume and rose garland to Lord Hanuman on the day of Hanuman Jayanti to remove obstacles from your life.
- Then chant Hanuman Chalisa and mantras followed by offering fruits or sattvic food to the Lord. You can also offer Tamboolam, which consists of paan, supari, one brown coconut, Dakshina, banana, and/or some fruits.
- Perform the Parikrama and then aarti by lighting the Camphor and waving it in front of the idol or image of Lord Hanuman.
Hanuman Jayanti : Mantras
- Om Hanumate Namah
- Om Aim Bhreem Hanumate, Shree Raam Dootaay Namah
- Om Anjanisutaya Vidmihe Mahabalaya Dhimahi Tanno: Maruti: Prachodayat
Om Ramdutaya Vidmihe Kapirajaya Dhimahi Tanno: Maruti: Prachodayat
Om Anjaneyaya Vidmihe Vayuputraya Dhimahi Tanno: Hanuman: Prachodayat